US4737544A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Biospecific polymers
Assignee: Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-08-14
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Granted: 1988-04-12
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Expires: 2007-08-14
Abstract
Abstract Biocompatible polymers having immobilized biologicals which retain a high specificity for binding pathological effectors, specific groups of pathological effectors or specific body fluid components are disclosed.
Inventors
- 👤 G. Howard McCain
- 👤 Robert D. Jarrett
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 04:48
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K35/00; A61K35/12; A61K35/14; A61K35/16; A61K35/30; A61K47/00; A61K47/50; A61K47/51; A61K47/56; A61K47/58; A61K47/68; A61K47/6835; A61K47/6883; A61M; A61M1/00; A61M1/36; A61M1/3679; A61M1/3687; A61P; A61P37/00; A61P37/02; A61P37/06; A61P39/00; A61P39/02; A61P7/00; C; C07; C07K; C07K1/00; C07K1/14; C07K1/16; C07K1/22; C07K14/00; C07K14/435; C07K14/46; C07K14/47; C07K16/00; C07K16/06; C07K16/065; C07K16/18; C07K16/26; C07K16/42; C07K16/4283; C07K17/00; C07K17/02; C07K17/08; A61K38/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
53 words
A biospecific polymer comprising: (a) a biocompatible terpolymer support comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate; and (b) a biological or biologicals immobilized on said terpolymer support via chemical bonding and wherein said biological or biologicals retain their reactivity for adsorbing specific pathological effectors or specific groups of pathological effectors.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
53 words
A biospecific polymer comprising: (a) a biocompatible terpolymer support comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate; and (b) a biological or biologicals immobilized on said terpolymer support via chemical bonding and wherein said biological or biologicals retain their reactivity for adsorbing specific pathological effectors or specific groups of pathological effectors.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
61 words
A biospecific polymer comprising: (a) a biocompatible terpolymer support comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate; (b) a spacer bonded to said biocompatible terpolymer support; and (c) a biological or biologicals immobilized on said spacer via chemical bonding and wherein said biological or biologicals retain their reactivity for adsorbing specific pathological effectors or specific groups of pathological effectors.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
61 words
A biospecific polymer comprising: (a) a biocompatible terpolymer support comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate; (b) a spacer bonded to said biocompatible terpolymer support; and (c) a biological or biologicals immobilized on said spacer via chemical bonding and wherein said biological or biologicals retain their reactivity for adsorbing specific pathological effectors or specific groups of pathological effectors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
A biospecific polymer as claimed in claims 1 or 2 further characterized in that said terpolymer support is fixed to a mechanically stable support member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
38 words
A biospecific polymer as claimed in claim 3 wherein said mechanically stable support member is selected from the group consisting of polyester fiber, microporous polyolefins, cotton cloth, polystyrene, polycarbonate, polyphenylene oxide, glass beads, reticulated polyurethanes and combinations thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
58 words
A biospecific polymer as claimed in claims 1 or 2 wherein said biologicals are selected from the group consisting of acetylcholine receptor proteins, histocompatibility antigens, ribonucleic acids, basement membrane proteins, genetically engineered proteins, immunoglobulin classes and subclasses, myeloma protein receptors, insulin complement components, myelin proteins, hormones and their receptor components, vitamins and their receptor components or combinations thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
48 words
A biospecific polymer comprising: (a) a biocompatible terpolymer support comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate; and (b) a biological or biologicals immobilized on said terpolymer support via chemical bonding and wherein said biological or biologicals retain their reactivity for adsorbing specific body fluid components.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
48 words
A biospecific polymer comprising: (a) a biocompatible terpolymer support comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate; and (b) a biological or biologicals immobilized on said terpolymer support via chemical bonding and wherein said biological or biologicals retain their reactivity for adsorbing specific body fluid components.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
56 words
A biospecific polymer comprising: (a) a biocompatible terpolymer support comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate; (b) a spacer bonded to said biocompatible terpolymer support; and (c) a biological or biologicals immobilized on said spacer via chemical bonding and wherein said biological or biologicals retain their reactivity for adsorbing specific body fluid components.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
56 words
A biospecific polymer comprising: (a) a biocompatible terpolymer support comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate; (b) a spacer bonded to said biocompatible terpolymer support; and (c) a biological or biologicals immobilized on said spacer via chemical bonding and wherein said biological or biologicals retain their reactivity for adsorbing specific body fluid components.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
31 words
A biospecific polymer as claimed in claims 1 or 2 wherein said biological is a genetically engineered biosynthetic protein used to remove immune components which are associated with immune complex diseases.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
53 words
A biospecific polymer as claimed in claim 2 wherein said spacer is selected from the group consisting of C 2 to C 12 diamines, glutaraldehyde, 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid, triethylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether, methylene-p-phenyl diisocyanate, 6-aminocaproic acid, p-nitrobenzoyl chloride, 1,2-epoxy-3-(p-nitrophenoxy) propane, aminopropyltriethoxy-silane, succinic anhydride, homoapteine thiolactone and albumin and combinations thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
64 words
A therapeutic treatment of diseases which comprises passing a diseased patient's body fluid in contact with a biospecific polymer comprising a biocompatible terpolymer support comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate having immobilized reactive biologicals where said biologicals adsorb specific pathological effectors or groups of pathological effectors associated with said patient's disease state and returning said body fluid to said patient.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
64 words
A therapeutic treatment of diseases which comprises passing a diseased patient's body fluid in contact with a biospecific polymer comprising a biocompatible terpolymer support comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate having immobilized reactive biologicals where said biologicals adsorb specific pathological effectors or groups of pathological effectors associated with said patient's disease state and returning said body fluid to said patient.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
76 words
A therapeutic treatment of diseases which comprises passing a diseased patient's body fluid in contact with a biospecific polymer comprising a biocompatible terpolymer support comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate, a spacer attached to said biocompatible terpolymer support and a biological immobilized on said spacer wherein said biologicals adsorb specific pathological effectors or specific groups of pathological effectors associated with said patient's disease state and returning said body fluid to said patient.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
76 words
A therapeutic treatment of diseases which comprises passing a diseased patient's body fluid in contact with a biospecific polymer comprising a biocompatible terpolymer support comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate, a spacer attached to said biocompatible terpolymer support and a biological immobilized on said spacer wherein said biologicals adsorb specific pathological effectors or specific groups of pathological effectors associated with said patient's disease state and returning said body fluid to said patient.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
74 words
A therapeutic treatment of diseases which comprises passing a body fluid which is to be administered to a patient, prior to said body fluid being administered to said patient, in contact with a biospecific polymer comprising a biocompatible terpolymer support comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate, having immobilized reactive biologicals, thereby adsorbing and removing specific pathological effectors from said body fluid, and then introducing said body fluid to said patient.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
74 words
A therapeutic treatment of diseases which comprises passing a body fluid which is to be administered to a patient, prior to said body fluid being administered to said patient, in contact with a biospecific polymer comprising a biocompatible terpolymer support comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate, having immobilized reactive biologicals, thereby adsorbing and removing specific pathological effectors from said body fluid, and then introducing said body fluid to said patient.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
83 words
A therapeutic treatment of diseases which comprises passing a body fluid which is to be administered to a patient, prior to said body fluid being administered to said patient, in contact with a biospecific polymer comprising a biocompatible terpolymer support comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate, a spacer attached to said biocompatible terpolymer support and a biological immobilized on said spacer, thereby removing specific pathological effectors from said body fluid, and then introducing said body fluid to said patient.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
83 words
A therapeutic treatment of diseases which comprises passing a body fluid which is to be administered to a patient, prior to said body fluid being administered to said patient, in contact with a biospecific polymer comprising a biocompatible terpolymer support comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate, a spacer attached to said biocompatible terpolymer support and a biological immobilized on said spacer, thereby removing specific pathological effectors from said body fluid, and then introducing said body fluid to said patient.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
42 words
A therapeutic treatment as claimed in claims 10, 11, 12 or 13 wherein two or more biospecific polymers each having the same or different reactive biologicals or groups of biologicals immobilized thereon are utilized in series to remove said specific pathological effectors.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
34 words
The therapeutic method as recited in claims 10, 11, 12 or 13 wherein the body fluid to be treated is selected from the group consisting of blood, whole blood, blood plasma, and cerebrospinal fluid.
Claim 24
Independent Claim
55 words
A method of harvesting components from body fluids which comprises passing a body fluid in contact with a biospecific polymer comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate, and having immobilized thereon reactive biologicals specific for the desired body fluid component to be harvested, thereby adsorbing the desired component from said body fluid.
Claim 25
Independent Claim
55 words
A method of harvesting components from body fluids which comprises passing a body fluid in contact with a biospecific polymer comprising methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate, and having immobilized thereon reactive biologicals specific for the desired body fluid component to be harvested, thereby adsorbing the desired component from said body fluid.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-04-12 | 1991-10-12 | 1992-04-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-04-12 | 1995-10-12 | 1996-04-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-04-12 | 1999-10-12 | 2000-04-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |