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US5558875A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of preparing collagenous tissue

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1994-06-06
•
Granted: 1996-09-24
•
Expires: 2014-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract A process of preparation of a collagenous prosthesis for removing cell membrane proteins from a biological collagenous tissue and preserving elasticity of the collagenous prosthesis comprises the following steps: (a) soaking the tissue in an organic detergent for a sufficient time to disrupt the cell membrane and to solubilize the cellular membrane proteins of the collagenous tissue; (b) extracting and removing the cellular membrane proteins from the collagenous tissue by mechanical washing to obtain the collagenous prosthesis; (c) preserving the collagenous prosthesis in alcohol.

Inventors

  • 👤 Su Wang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:47
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L27/00; A61L27/36; A61L27/3683; A61L27/3691; A61L27/14; A61L27/22; A61L27/24; A61L27/3687; A61F; A61F2310/00; A61F2310/00005; A61F2310/00365; A61L2430/00; A61L2430/40; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S623/00; Y10S623/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
A process of preparing collagenous prosthesis having elasticity from a biological collagenous tissue consisting of the following steps in order: (a) soaking the tissue in an organic detergent for a sufficient time to disrupt cell membranes and to solubilize cellular membrane proteins of the collagenous tissue; (b) washing the tissue with the organic detergent to remove the solubilized cellular membrane proteins; (c) rinsing the tissue with distilled water to obtain the collagenous prosthesis having elasticity; (d) storing the prosthesis in alcohol as a means to preserve the elasticity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 88 words
A process of preparing collagenous prosthesis having elasticity from a biological collagenous tissue consisting of the following steps in order: (a) soaking the tissue in an organic detergent for a sufficient time to disrupt cell membranes and to solubilize cellular membrane proteins of the collagenous tissue; (b) washing the tissue with the organic detergent to remove the solubilized cellular membrane proteins; (c) rinsing the tissue with distilled water to obtain the collagenous prosthesis having elasticity; (d) storing the prosthesis in alcohol as a means to preserve the elasticity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein said organic detergent is an amphipathic molecule having both hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions which bind to lipids and proteins.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein said tissue of step (a) is soaked in the detergent for 2 to 20 days to disrupt the cell membranes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein said tissue is selected from the group consisting of blood vessels, venous valves, heart valves, skin, tendon, bone, pericardium, cornea, and umbilical cord.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process according to claim 4, wherein said blood vessel has a diameter less than 3 mm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein said washing of step (b) is mechanical shaking and stirring of the tissue and applying pulsatile pressure to the collagenous tissue.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein said-organic detergent of step (a) is sodium dodecyl sulfate.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-09-24 2000-03-25 2000-09-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-09-24 2004-03-25 2004-09-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-09-24 2008-03-25 2008-09-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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