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US7000305B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for manufacturing a wire stent coated with a biocompatible fluoropolymer

Assignee: Iowa India Investments Co Ltd
•
Filing: 2003-11-24
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Granted: 2006-02-21
•
Expires: 2023-11-24
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Abstract

Abstract A method for manufacturing a stent includes heating a plurality of wire strands to impart a desired shape to the wire strands, coating each wire strand with a biocompatible polymer in an extruder to produce a plurality of coated wire strands, and interlacing the coated wire strands to form a stent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Swaminathan Jayaraman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:42
CPC Classifications
D; D04; D04B; D04B21/00; D04B21/14; D04B21/16; A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/04; A61F2/06; A61F2/07; A61F2/82; A61F2/86; A61F2/88; A61F2/885; A61F2/90; A61F2002/072; D10; D10B; D10B2509/00; D10B2509/06; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49885; Y10T29/4998; Y10T29/49982

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
A method for making a stent comprising: heat treating a plurality of wire strands; coating the wire strands with a biocompatible fluoropolymer in an extruder to produce a plurality of coated wire strands; spooling the coated wire strands; and interlacing the coated wire strands from separate spools into a tightly held together monolayer integrated tubular shape, the tubular shape adapted to have axial and radial compressibility for insertion into a cardiovascular, vascular or non-vascular system of a human body.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 79 words
A method for making a stent comprising: heat treating a plurality of wire strands; coating the wire strands with a biocompatible fluoropolymer in an extruder to produce a plurality of coated wire strands; spooling the coated wire strands; and interlacing the coated wire strands from separate spools into a tightly held together monolayer integrated tubular shape, the tubular shape adapted to have axial and radial compressibility for insertion into a cardiovascular, vascular or non-vascular system of a human body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the wire strands include a material selected from the group consisting of stainless steel, tungsten, titanium, nickel-titanium alloy, gold, silver or a combination thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the fluoropolymer is selected from the group consisting of PTFE, ePTFE, FEP or a combination thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein at least one wire strand is employed in a coil pattern.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein interlacing the coated wire strands is carried out in a knitting machine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method as defined in claim 5 wherein a brake mechanism on a spool supplying one coated wire strand causes the spool to supply such coated wire stand at a slower rate than other spools supplying the other coated wire strands.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein textile strands are interlaced between the coated wire strands.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method as defined in claim 7 wherein the textile strands include a material selected from the group consisting of polyester, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyurethane, polytetrafluoroethylene or a combination thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein at least one wire strand is preheated in an oven to impart an intended shape prior to coating.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the tightly held together monolayer integrated tubular shape allows for the exuding of blood for proper lumen wall function.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 51 words
A method for making a stent comprising: heating a plurality of wire strands to impart a desired shape to the wire strands; coating each wire strand with a biocompatible polymer in an extruder to produce a plurality of coated wire strands; and interlacing the coated wire strands to form a stent.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 51 words
A method for making a stent comprising: heating a plurality of wire strands to impart a desired shape to the wire strands; coating each wire strand with a biocompatible polymer in an extruder to produce a plurality of coated wire strands; and interlacing the coated wire strands to form a stent.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method as defined in claim 11 further including regulating the speed of the wire strands in the extruder to provide a uniform coating.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method as defined in claim 12 wherein interlacing includes braiding the coated wire strands in a braiding machine.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method as defined in claim 13 further including spooling the coated wire strands onto spools, and wherein braiding includes removing the coated wire strands from the spools while braiding the coated wire strands in the braiding machine.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method as defined in claim 14 further including regulating the speed of at least one of the spools at a slower rate than other spools.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method as defined in claim 15 further including incorporating a fabric material between the braided, coated wire strands.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method as defined in claim 16 further including preparing ends of the wire strands to prevent fraying.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method as defined in claim 11 wherein interlacing includes knitting the coated wire strands in a knitting machine.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 50 words
A method for making a stent comprising: coating a plurality of wire strands with a biocompatible polymer and an adhesive in an extruder to produce a plurality of coated wire strands; heating the coated wire strands to activate the adhesive; and interlacing the coated wire strands to produce a stent.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 50 words
A method for making a stent comprising: coating a plurality of wire strands with a biocompatible polymer and an adhesive in an extruder to produce a plurality of coated wire strands; heating the coated wire strands to activate the adhesive; and interlacing the coated wire strands to produce a stent.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 50 words
A method for making a stent comprising: interlacing a plurality of wire strands into a desired shape; heating the wire strands in the desired shape; removing the wire strands from the desired shape; coating the wire strands with a biocompatible polymer; and interlacing the wire strands to form a stent.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 50 words
A method for making a stent comprising: interlacing a plurality of wire strands into a desired shape; heating the wire strands in the desired shape; removing the wire strands from the desired shape; coating the wire strands with a biocompatible polymer; and interlacing the wire strands to form a stent.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2009-02-20 2009-08-22 2010-02-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2013-02-20 2013-08-22 2014-02-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2017-02-20 2017-08-22 2018-02-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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