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Apparatus and method for submicron pattern generation

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1979-08-27
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Granted: 1981-07-14
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Expires: 1999-08-27
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus and method are provided for depositing submicron patterns on a substrate. The apparatus includes an evaporative source located opposite the substrate so that molecules from the source can be deposited directly on the substrate. A mask is located between the evaporative source and the substrate, the mask having openings which correspond to the desired pattern to be deposited on the substrate. A plate is located between the mask and the substrate, the plate having an aperture for allowing evaporated molecules to be deposited on the substrate according to the pattern of the mask.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward C. Jelks

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 10:59
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C14/00; C23C14/04; C23C14/042

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
An apparatus for depositing submicron patterns on a substrate comprising: an evaporative source located opposite the substrate and spaced therefrom so that molecules from the source can be deposited directly on the substrate; a mask located between the evaporative source and the substrate and spaced therefrom, said mask having openings which correspond to the desired pattern to be deposited on the substrate; and a plate located between the mask and the substrate and spaced therefrom, said plate having an aperture for allowing evaporated molecules to be deposited on the substrate according to the pattern of said mask.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 97 words
An apparatus for depositing submicron patterns on a substrate comprising: an evaporative source located opposite the substrate and spaced therefrom so that molecules from the source can be deposited directly on the substrate; a mask located between the evaporative source and the substrate and spaced therefrom, said mask having openings which correspond to the desired pattern to be deposited on the substrate; and a plate located between the mask and the substrate and spaced therefrom, said plate having an aperture for allowing evaporated molecules to be deposited on the substrate according to the pattern of said mask.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including: the largest distance across the aperture in the plate being less than one micron.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 2 including: the aperture in the plate being substantially square.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including: the substrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 4 including: the largest distance across the aperture in the plate being less than one micron.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 5 including: the aperture in the plate being substantially square.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 6 including: the evaporative source being a pan of aluminum; and the plate and the mask being metal.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 110 words
A method of depositing submicron patterns on a substrate comprising the steps of: evaporating molecules from a source of metal opposite the substrate so that the molecules of metal will be directed toward the substrate; interposing a mask with an open pattern between the source of metal and the substrate so that molecules of metal will be directed through the open pattern toward the substrate; and further interposing a plate with a small aperture between the mask and the substrate so that all metal molecules have to pass through said aperture, whereby metal molecules will be deposited directly on the substrate in the pattern of the openings on the mask.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 110 words
A method of depositing submicron patterns on a substrate comprising the steps of: evaporating molecules from a source of metal opposite the substrate so that the molecules of metal will be directed toward the substrate; interposing a mask with an open pattern between the source of metal and the substrate so that molecules of metal will be directed through the open pattern toward the substrate; and further interposing a plate with a small aperture between the mask and the substrate so that all metal molecules have to pass through said aperture, whereby metal molecules will be deposited directly on the substrate in the pattern of the openings on the mask.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method as claimed in claim 8 including: the step of interposing the plate with a small aperture includes the aperture being square with its largest dimension being less than one micron.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method as claimed in claim 9 including: the distance between the plate and the substrate being less than the distance between the plate and the mask.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3132046A Cited
US3117025A Cited
US3326718A Cited
US3377697A Cited
US3772102A Cited
US3719487A Cited
US3820994A Cited
US3899996A Cited
US4004044A Cited
US4022932A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-07-13 1985-01-12 1985-07-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-07-13 1989-01-12 1989-07-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-07-13 1993-01-12 1993-07-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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