Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim
545 words
1 . An implantable device for providing substantially one-way flow of air through a lumen in a human lung to reduce the volume of air trapped in a diseased portion of the lung by occluding the lumen to substantially prevent inhalation while substantially permitting expiration out of said diseased portion of the lung, the implantable device being deployable into the lumen with a catheter, said device comprising: a one-way valve being generally umbrella-shaped in configuration and being collapsible for containment within a catheter and expandable in situ when deployed to substantially occlude the lumen, the valve being configured so that when deployed in an orientation to substantially preclude inhalation, inhaled air is prevented from flowing past the valve into said lung by capturing said air within the umbrella-shaped valve, the air exerting an outward force on the umbrella shape and forcing said valve to tightly engage the lumen, the valve being configured to permit expiration to occur between the perimeter of the valve and the lumen, said valve defining a longitudinal axis and comprising: a plurality of metal struts that define a generally bell-shaped frame, each of the struts having a first end that curves slightly inward towards the longitudinal axis of said implantable device when deployed and a second end proximal a junction of the second ends of the other struts, a resilient membrane that wraps around at least a part of the metal struts and is supported by them, said membrane extending from the junction of the plurality of metal struts toward the first end of said struts, and a central post with a first part that extends within the membrane from the junction of said plurality of metal struts at the center of the bell-shaped frame, the post having a flange at an end distal from the strut junction, said flange being configured to permit deployment, positioning, and recapture of said implantable device, the central post further comprising a second part that extends axially outside the membrane; an anchor for securing said implantable device within said lumen by inhibiting migration of said device once deployed, said anchor comprising a plurality of resilient arms extending outwardly and radially from the second part of the central post, each of said arms being configured so as to be collapsible for containment within a delivery catheter and expandable to engage the lumen when deployed in situ, each of said arms comprising: a generally tapered distal end to permit the arm to penetrate the wall of said lumen, and a planar member proximal the tapered distal end and positioned at an angle to the arm to limit advancement of said arm into the lumen wall by contacting the surface of said lumen wall; and a mechanism connecting the one-way valve to the anchor and being disposed generally along the longitudinal axis when the device is in a collapsed state, the mechanism being configured to permit said valve to be oriented at an angle to said anchor when deployed, thereby allowing said anchor to be positioned in a section of the lumen that is at an angle to a section of said lumen in which said one-way valve is positioned, said mechanism comprising at least one connector at a first end to connect the mechanism to the valve.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
545 words
1 . An implantable device for providing substantially one-way flow of air through a lumen in a human lung to reduce the volume of air trapped in a diseased portion of the lung by occluding the lumen to substantially prevent inhalation while substantially permitting expiration out of said diseased portion of the lung, the implantable device being deployable into the lumen with a catheter, said device comprising: a one-way valve being generally umbrella-shaped in configuration and being collapsible for containment within a catheter and expandable in situ when deployed to substantially occlude the lumen, the valve being configured so that when deployed in an orientation to substantially preclude inhalation, inhaled air is prevented from flowing past the valve into said lung by capturing said air within the umbrella-shaped valve, the air exerting an outward force on the umbrella shape and forcing said valve to tightly engage the lumen, the valve being configured to permit expiration to occur between the perimeter of the valve and the lumen, said valve defining a longitudinal axis and comprising: a plurality of metal struts that define a generally bell-shaped frame, each of the struts having a first end that curves slightly inward towards the longitudinal axis of said implantable device when deployed and a second end proximal a junction of the second ends of the other struts, a resilient membrane that wraps around at least a part of the metal struts and is supported by them, said membrane extending from the junction of the plurality of metal struts toward the first end of said struts, and a central post with a first part that extends within the membrane from the junction of said plurality of metal struts at the center of the bell-shaped frame, the post having a flange at an end distal from the strut junction, said flange being configured to permit deployment, positioning, and recapture of said implantable device, the central post further comprising a second part that extends axially outside the membrane; an anchor for securing said implantable device within said lumen by inhibiting migration of said device once deployed, said anchor comprising a plurality of resilient arms extending outwardly and radially from the second part of the central post, each of said arms being configured so as to be collapsible for containment within a delivery catheter and expandable to engage the lumen when deployed in situ, each of said arms comprising: a generally tapered distal end to permit the arm to penetrate the wall of said lumen, and a planar member proximal the tapered distal end and positioned at an angle to the arm to limit advancement of said arm into the lumen wall by contacting the surface of said lumen wall; and a mechanism connecting the one-way valve to the anchor and being disposed generally along the longitudinal axis when the device is in a collapsed state, the mechanism being configured to permit said valve to be oriented at an angle to said anchor when deployed, thereby allowing said anchor to be positioned in a section of the lumen that is at an angle to a section of said lumen in which said one-way valve is positioned, said mechanism comprising at least one connector at a first end to connect the mechanism to the valve.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
2 . The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein a second end of the mechanism comprises a generally spherical connector.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
3 . The implantable device of claim 2 , wherein the second end of the mechanism resides in a cavity within the anchor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
4 . The implantable device of claim 3 , wherein the cavity is elongated.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
5 . The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the first end of the mechanism comprises a generally spherical connector.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
6 . The implantable device of claim 5 , wherein the first end of the mechanism resides in a cavity within the anchor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
7 . The implantable device of claim 6 wherein a second end of the mechanism comprises a generally spherical connector.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
8 . The implantable device of claim 7 , wherein the second end of the mechanism resides in a cavity within the valve.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
9 . The implantable device of claim 8 , wherein at least one of the cavities is elongated.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
10 . The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the mechanism comprises a flexible member configured to be articulable to permit angled orientation of the anchor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
11 . The implantable device of claim 10 , wherein the flexible member comprises a helical spring.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
12 . The implantable device of claim 11 , wherein the flexible member comprises a generally cylindrical mesh.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
45 words
13 . An implantable device for deployment in an anatomical lumen, the device comprising: an occluding device and an articulable anchor for securing the occluding device within the lumen in a manner that permits the anchor to articulate substantially with respect to said occluding device.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
45 words
13 . An implantable device for deployment in an anatomical lumen, the device comprising: an occluding device and an articulable anchor for securing the occluding device within the lumen in a manner that permits the anchor to articulate substantially with respect to said occluding device.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
23 words
14 . The implantable device of claim 13 , wherein the articulable anchor comprises a mechanism connecting said anchor to the occluding device.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
31 words
15 . The implantable device of claim 14 , wherein the mechanism comprises at least one connector at a first end to connect said mechanism to at least one anchoring member.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
16 words
16 . The implantable device of claim 14 , wherein the articulable anchor includes a cavity.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
177 words
17 . An implantable device configured to provide substantially one-way flow of gas through an anatomical lumen by occluding the lumen, the implantable device being deployable into the lumen with a catheter, said device comprising: a one-way valve being collapsible for containment within a catheter and expandable in situ when deployed, said valve defining a longitudinal axis and comprising: a plurality of metal struts, a resilient membrane that wraps around at least a part of the metal struts and is supported by them, and a central post with a first part that extends from a junction of said plurality of metal struts, the post having a flange at an end distal from the strut junction; an anchor; and a mechanism connecting the one-way valve to the anchor, the mechanism being configured to permit said valve to be oriented at an angle to said anchor when deployed, thereby allowing said anchor to be positioned in a section of the lumen that is at an angle to a section of said lumen in which said one-way valve is positioned.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
177 words
17 . An implantable device configured to provide substantially one-way flow of gas through an anatomical lumen by occluding the lumen, the implantable device being deployable into the lumen with a catheter, said device comprising: a one-way valve being collapsible for containment within a catheter and expandable in situ when deployed, said valve defining a longitudinal axis and comprising: a plurality of metal struts, a resilient membrane that wraps around at least a part of the metal struts and is supported by them, and a central post with a first part that extends from a junction of said plurality of metal struts, the post having a flange at an end distal from the strut junction; an anchor; and a mechanism connecting the one-way valve to the anchor, the mechanism being configured to permit said valve to be oriented at an angle to said anchor when deployed, thereby allowing said anchor to be positioned in a section of the lumen that is at an angle to a section of said lumen in which said one-way valve is positioned.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
28 words
18 . The implantable device of claim 17 , wherein the mechanism comprises at least one connector at a first end to connect the mechanism to the valve.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
27 words
19 . The implantable device of claim 18 , wherein the mechanism is disposed generally along the longitudinal axis when the device is in a collapsed state.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
18 words
20 . The implantable device of claim 17 , wherein the anchor secures the implantable device after deployment.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
18 words
21 . The implantable device of claim 18 , wherein the anchor comprises a plurality of resilient arms.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
25 words
22 . The implantable device of claim 21 , wherein each of the plurality of resilient arms extends outwardly and radially from the central post.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
33 words
23 . The implantable device of claim 21 , wherein the plurality of resilient arms is collapsible for containment within a delivery catheter and expandable to engage the lumen when deployed in situ.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
34 words
24 . The implantable device of claim 21 , wherein each of the plurality of resilient arms comprises a generally tapered distal end to permit the arm to penetrate the wall of said lumen.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
46 words
25 . The implantable device of claim 21 , wherein each of the plurality of resilient arms further comprises a planar member proximal the tapered distal end configured to limit advancement of said arm into the lumen wall by contacting the surface of said lumen wall.