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US6283960B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for delivery of energy to a surgical site

Assignee: Oratec Interventions Inc
•
Filing: 1998-03-19
•
Granted: 2001-09-04
•
Expires: 2018-03-19
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for delivering energy to a surgical site from an energy source is provided. The apparatus includes; a handle, an actuator, a shaft, and a deflection wire. The actuator is movably coupled to the handle. The actuator moves from a first position to a second position. The shaft includes a proximal end, a deflectable portion and an energy delivery portion. The proximal end of the shaft is coupled to the handle. The energy delivery portion is coupled to the energy source to deliver energy to the surgical site. The deflection wire includes a proximal portion and a distal portion. The distal portion is affixed to the shaft. The proximal portion is affixed to the actuator. A movement of the actuator from the first position to the second position moves the deflection wire to produce a deflection of the deflectable portion. In an alternate embodiment of the invention a sensor and feedback control module are provided.

Inventors

  • 👤 John Ashley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 05:25
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L25/00; H04L25/02; H04L25/03; H04L25/03006; H04L25/03178; H04L25/03337; A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/32; A61B17/320016; A61B18/00; A61B18/04; A61B18/08; A61B18/082; A61B18/12; A61B18/14; A61B18/1477; A61B18/148; A61B18/1482; A61B18/18; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/01; A61M25/0105; A61M25/0133; A61M25/0144; A61M25/0147; A61N; A61N1/00; A61N1/02; A61N1/04; A61N1/06; A61N1/40; A61N1/403; H01; H01Q; H01Q3/00; H01Q3/26; A61B10/00; A61B10/02; A61B17/00491; A61B17/28; A61B17/29; A61B17/3203; A61B17/34; A61B17/3494; A61B17/3496; A61B18/1206; A61B18/1485; A61B18/20; A61B18/22; A61B18/24; A61B2017/00017; A61B2017/00022; A61B2017/00084; A61B2017/00106; A61B2017/0011; A61B2017/00115; A61B2017/00119; A61B17/00234; A61B2017/00238; A61B2017/00261; A61B2017/00292; A61B2017/003; A61B2017/00336; A61B2017/0042; A61B2017/00455; A61B2017/00831; A61B2017/00867; A61B17/22; A61B2017/22082; A61B2017/22087; A61B2017/2901; A61B2017/2905; A61B2017/2926; A61B2017/2927; A61B17/3417; A61B17/3421; A61B2017/3445; A61B2018/00005; A61B2018/00011; A61B2018/00053; A61B2018/00059; A61B2018/00071; A61B2018/00083; A61B2018/00184; A61B2018/00196; A61B2018/00315; A61B2018/00434; A61B2018/00571; A61B2018/00577; A61B2018/00636; A61B2018/00696; A61B2018/00702; A61B2018/00773; A61B2018/00791; A61B2018/00875; A61B2018/044; A61B2018/046; A61B2018/1246; A61B2018/126; A61B2018/1405; A61B2018/1425; A61B2018/1472; A61B2018/1807; A61B90/00; A61B90/04; A61B2090/0409; A61B2090/0436; A61B2090/0454; A61B90/06; A61B2090/061; A61B2090/064; A61B90/39; A61B2090/3937; A61B2218/00; A61B2218/001; A61B2218/002; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/30; A61F2/44; A61F2/442; A61F2002/30001; A61F2002/30667; A61F2002/30677; A61F7/00; A61F7/02; A61F2007/0295; A61F2007/0298; A61N5/00; A61N5/02; A61N5/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
An apparatus for delivering energy to a surgical site from an energy source, comprising: a handle; an actuator movably coupled to the handle with a pivot structure to arcuately move from a first position to a second position; a shaft including a proximal end, a deflectable portion and an energy delivery portion, and the proximal end of the shaft coupled to the handle and the energy delivery portion coupled to the energy source for delivery of energy to the surgical site; and a deflection wire including a proximal portion and a distal portion, and the distal portion fixed to the shaft, and the proximal portion affixed to the actuator, and a movement of the actuator from the first position to the second position moving the deflection wire to produce a deflection of the deflectable portion, wherein an axis of rotation defined by the pivot structure is substantially perpendicular to a plane defined by the proximal portion of the deflection wire.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 160 words
An apparatus for delivering energy to a surgical site from an energy source, comprising: a handle; an actuator movably coupled to the handle with a pivot structure to arcuately move from a first position to a second position; a shaft including a proximal end, a deflectable portion and an energy delivery portion, and the proximal end of the shaft coupled to the handle and the energy delivery portion coupled to the energy source for delivery of energy to the surgical site; and a deflection wire including a proximal portion and a distal portion, and the distal portion fixed to the shaft, and the proximal portion affixed to the actuator, and a movement of the actuator from the first position to the second position moving the deflection wire to produce a deflection of the deflectable portion, wherein an axis of rotation defined by the pivot structure is substantially perpendicular to a plane defined by the proximal portion of the deflection wire.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the actuator further comprises: a pivot point located substantially at an end of the actuator; a grip positioned at an opposing end of the actuator; and a fastener positioned between the grip and the pivot point, and the deflection wire fastened to the fastener.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the fastener portion comprises an arcuate groove defined between opposing surfaces of said actuator; and wherein the deflection wire further comprises; an arcuate portion located at the proximal portion of the deflection wire, and the arcuate portion positioned within the arcuate groove.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 202 words
An apparatus for delivering energy to a surgical site from an energy source, comprising: a handle; an actuator movably coupled to the handle to move from a first position to a second position; a shaft including a proximal end, a deflectable portion and an energy delivery portion, and the proximal end of the shaft coupled to the handle and the energy delivery portion coupled to the energy source for delivery of energy to the surgical site; a deflection wire including a proximal portion and a distal portion, and the distal portion fixed to the shaft, and the proximal portion affixed to the actuator, and a movement of the actuator from the first position to the second position moving the deflection wire to produce a deflection of the deflectable portion; a sensor positioned adjacent the energy delivery portion of the shaft to provide a signal indicating an amount of energy delivered from the energy source to surgical site; and a feedback control module coupled to the sensor and to the energy source, and the feedback control module including a logic responsive to the signal for adjusting a level of energy delivered from the energy source to the energy delivery portion of the shaft.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 202 words
An apparatus for delivering energy to a surgical site from an energy source, comprising: a handle; an actuator movably coupled to the handle to move from a first position to a second position; a shaft including a proximal end, a deflectable portion and an energy delivery portion, and the proximal end of the shaft coupled to the handle and the energy delivery portion coupled to the energy source for delivery of energy to the surgical site; a deflection wire including a proximal portion and a distal portion, and the distal portion fixed to the shaft, and the proximal portion affixed to the actuator, and a movement of the actuator from the first position to the second position moving the deflection wire to produce a deflection of the deflectable portion; a sensor positioned adjacent the energy delivery portion of the shaft to provide a signal indicating an amount of energy delivered from the energy source to surgical site; and a feedback control module coupled to the sensor and to the energy source, and the feedback control module including a logic responsive to the signal for adjusting a level of energy delivered from the energy source to the energy delivery portion of the shaft.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the actuator further comprises a biasing support.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the handle further comprises a spring seat and a spring seated within said spring seat.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the energy source is a electrical energy source.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the energy source is an RF energy source.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the energy delivery portion includes a resistive heating element.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the energy delivery portion includes a monopoly RF electrode.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the energy delivery portion includes a bipolar RF electrode.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2004-09-03 2005-03-05 2005-09-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2008-09-03 2009-03-05 2009-09-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2012-09-03 2013-03-05 2013-09-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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