Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
132 words
An annuloplasty prosthesis for infra-annular use in restoring the normal circumference of the dilated annulus and sinuses of a natural arterial heart valve having leaflets having a plurality of commissures, said prosthesis comprising: an upper edge having a plurality of axially projecting legs, each of said legs corresponding to the location of a commissure of said valve and being sequentially interconnected by arcuate circumferential segments of said upper edge, the upper edge thus defining a series of peaks and valleys; a lower edge disposed below and substantially adjacent to said upper edge and shaped to conform to the peaks and valleys of upper edge, the lower edge defining a series of peaks and valleys which is less pronounced than that of the upper edge; and a flexible biocompatible material covering the prosthesis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
132 words
An annuloplasty prosthesis for infra-annular use in restoring the normal circumference of the dilated annulus and sinuses of a natural arterial heart valve having leaflets having a plurality of commissures, said prosthesis comprising: an upper edge having a plurality of axially projecting legs, each of said legs corresponding to the location of a commissure of said valve and being sequentially interconnected by arcuate circumferential segments of said upper edge, the upper edge thus defining a series of peaks and valleys; a lower edge disposed below and substantially adjacent to said upper edge and shaped to conform to the peaks and valleys of upper edge, the lower edge defining a series of peaks and valleys which is less pronounced than that of the upper edge; and a flexible biocompatible material covering the prosthesis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 comprising: an upper wireform forming the upper edge; and a lower wireform forming the lower edge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein said upper and lower wireforms are spaced apart and only connected by the flexible biocompatible material covering.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein said upper and lower wireforms are metallic.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The prosthesis of claim 4 wherein said upper and lower wireforms are formed of nickel-cobalt alloy.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the upper and lower edges are defined by a single-walled structure adapted to be pierced by a suturing needle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
The prosthesis of claim 6 wherein said single-walled structure has a plurality of suturing holes disposed about its surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
11 words
The prosthesis of claim 7 wherein said single-walled structure is metallic.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
11 words
The prosthesis of claim 6 wherein said single-walled structure is plastic.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
12 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein said biocompatible material is woven polyester.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
137 words
A method for restoring the normal circumference of a dilated annulus of a natural arterial heart valve having a plurality of leaflets and commissures under the valve leaflets intersecting with an aortic wall, said method comprising; providing an infra-annular ring prosthesis including a flexible portion having arcuate segments dimensioned to conform to said normal circumference of said heart valve annulus, an anchoring portion including a plurality of axially projecting legs, each of said legs dimensioned to conform to respective commissures, and a flexible biocompatible covering material; inserting said infra-annular prosthesis from above said valve through an aperture formed by the opening of said valve leaflets; positioning said prosthesis below said valve adjacent to said annulus and below said commissures with each of said legs disposed adjacent to respective commissures; and suturing each of said legs in place.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
137 words
A method for restoring the normal circumference of a dilated annulus of a natural arterial heart valve having a plurality of leaflets and commissures under the valve leaflets intersecting with an aortic wall, said method comprising; providing an infra-annular ring prosthesis including a flexible portion having arcuate segments dimensioned to conform to said normal circumference of said heart valve annulus, an anchoring portion including a plurality of axially projecting legs, each of said legs dimensioned to conform to respective commissures, and a flexible biocompatible covering material; inserting said infra-annular prosthesis from above said valve through an aperture formed by the opening of said valve leaflets; positioning said prosthesis below said valve adjacent to said annulus and below said commissures with each of said legs disposed adjacent to respective commissures; and suturing each of said legs in place.