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US20050137701A1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Locking heart valve anchor

Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed Inc
•
Filing: 2003-12-23
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2023-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for endovascularly replacing a patient's heart valve, including: a replacement valve adapted to be delivered endovascularly to a vicinity of the heart valve; an expandable anchor adapted to be delivered endovascularly to the vicinity of the heart valve; and a lock mechanism configured to maintain a minimum amount of anchor expansion. The invention also includes a method for endovascularly replacing a patient's heart valve. In some embodiments the method includes the steps of: endovascularly delivering a replacement valve and an expandable anchor to a vicinity of the heart valve; expanding the anchor to a deployed configuration; and locking the anchor in the deployed configuration.

Inventors

  • 👤 Amr Salahieh
  • 👤 Brian Brandt
  • 👤 Dwight Morejohn
  • 👤 Ulrich Haug
  • 👤 Jean-Pierre Dueri
  • 👤 Hans Valencia
  • 👤 Robert Geshlider

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 05:10
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/24; A61F2/2412; A61F2/2418; A61F2/2427; A61F2/2439; A61F2220/00; A61F2220/0008; A61F2220/0016; A61F2220/0025; A61F2220/005; A61F2220/0058; A61F2230/00; A61F2230/0002; A61F2230/0028; A61F2230/005; A61F2230/0054; A61F2230/0063; A61F2230/0065; A61F2230/0073; A61F2230/0078; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0058; A61F2250/0069

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 56 words
1 . Apparatus for endovascularly replacing a patient's heart valve, the apparatus comprising: a replacement valve adapted to be delivered endovascularly to a vicinity of the heart valve; an expandable anchor adapted to be delivered endovascularly to the vicinity of the heart valve; and a lock mechanism configured to maintain a minimum amount of anchor expansion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 56 words
1 . Apparatus for endovascularly replacing a patient's heart valve, the apparatus comprising: a replacement valve adapted to be delivered endovascularly to a vicinity of the heart valve; an expandable anchor adapted to be delivered endovascularly to the vicinity of the heart valve; and a lock mechanism configured to maintain a minimum amount of anchor expansion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
2 . The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the lock mechanism comprises an arm extending from a first anchor region toward a second anchor region.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
3 . The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the arm comprises a first interlocking element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
4 . The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the second anchor region comprises a second interlocking element adapted to mate with the first interlocking element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
5 . The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the first interlocking element comprises a locking configuration and a lock prevention configuration.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
6 . The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the arm comprises a plurality of first interlocking elements having substantially the same shape, the plurality of first interlocking elements extending along the arm in a spaced-apart relationship.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
7 . The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the second anchor region comprises a second interlocking element adapted to mate with one of the plurality of first interlocking elements.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
8 . The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the lock mechanism comprises first and second interlocking elements adapted to mate with each other.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
9 . The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the first and second interlocking elements are associated with first and second anchor regions, respectively.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
10 . The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising an anchor actuator adapted to change the anchor's shape.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
11 . The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the actuator is further adapted to move a first anchor region toward a second anchor region.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
12 . The apparatus of claim 11 wherein the anchor is adapted to radially expand when the first anchor region moves toward the second anchor region.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
13 . The apparatus of claim 11 wherein the actuator is further adapted to move the first anchor region away from the second anchor region.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
14 . The apparatus of claim 13 wherein the anchor is adapted to radially contract when the first anchor region moves away from the second anchor region.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 39 words
15 . The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the lock mechanism comprises first and second interlocking elements adapted to mate with each other to prevent the first anchor region and second anchor region from moving away from each other.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 13 words
16 . The apparatus of claim 10 further comprises an actuator release mechanism.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 37 words
17 . The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the replacement valve is adapted to be coupled to the anchor during delivery of the anchor and replacement valve through a catheter to the vicinity of the heart valve.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 44 words
18 . Method for endovascularly replacing a patient's heart valve, the method comprising: endovascularly delivering a replacement valve and an expandable anchor to a vicinity of the heart valve; expanding the anchor to a deployed configuration; and locking the anchor in the deployed configuration.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 44 words
18 . Method for endovascularly replacing a patient's heart valve, the method comprising: endovascularly delivering a replacement valve and an expandable anchor to a vicinity of the heart valve; expanding the anchor to a deployed configuration; and locking the anchor in the deployed configuration.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 22 words
19 . The method of claim 18 wherein the expanding step comprises applying an actuation force on the anchor through an actuator.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 20 words
20 . The method of claim 19 wherein the applying step comprises applying a proximally directed force on the anchor.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 20 words
21 . The method of claim 19 wherein the applying step comprises applying a distally directed force on the anchor.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 15 words
22 . The method of claim 19 further comprising releasing the actuator from the anchor.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 22 words
23 . The method of claim 18 wherein the expanding step comprises moving a first anchor region toward a second anchor region.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 34 words
24 . The method of claim 18 wherein the locking step comprises connecting a first interlocking element associated with a first anchor region with a second anchor element associated with a second anchor region.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 22 words
25 . The method of claim 24 wherein the expanding step comprises moving the first interlocking element toward the second interlocking element.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 25 words
26 . The method of claim 24 further comprising releasing a lock prevention mechanism associated with the first interlockingn element prior to the connecting step.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 61 words
27 . Apparatus for endovascularly replacing a patient's heart valve, the apparatus comprising: an anchor comprising a lip region and a skirt region; a replacement valve coupled to the anchor; and a lock, wherein the lip region and skirt region are configured for percutaneous expansion to engage the patient's heart valve, and wherein the lock is configured to maintain such expansion.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 61 words
27 . Apparatus for endovascularly replacing a patient's heart valve, the apparatus comprising: an anchor comprising a lip region and a skirt region; a replacement valve coupled to the anchor; and a lock, wherein the lip region and skirt region are configured for percutaneous expansion to engage the patient's heart valve, and wherein the lock is configured to maintain such expansion.

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