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US6338735B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Methods for removing embolic material in blood flowing through a patient's ascending aorta

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1996-03-15
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Granted: 2002-01-15
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Expires: 2016-03-15
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Abstract

Abstract The subject invention relates to a valve replacement system together with methods of preparation and use, are provided for endovascular replacement of a heart valve in a host. The valve replacement system includes up to five components: (1) a prosthetic valve device, (2) a valve introducer device, (3) an intraluminal procedure device, (4) a procedure device capsule, and (5) a tissue cutter. The system provides for endovascular removal of a malfunctioning valve and subsequent replacement with a permanent prosthetic heart valve.

Inventors

  • 👤 John H. Stevens

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:55
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/10; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/32; A61B17/3205; A61B17/3207; A61B17/320758; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/24; A61F2/2427; A61F2/243; A61F2/2433; A61F2/2436; A61M1/00; A61M1/36; A61M1/3621; A61M1/3653; A61M1/3659; A61M25/0021; A61M25/0041; A61B17/320016; A61B17/32002; A61B17/320725; A61B17/22; A61B2017/22097; A61B18/00; A61B2018/00053; A61B2018/00214; A61B2018/0022; A61B2018/00232; A61B2018/0025; A61B2018/00261; A61F2220/00; A61F2220/0008; A61F2220/0016; A61M25/0067; A61M25/0074; A61M25/0075; A61M2025/0076; A61M2025/0078; A61M25/01; A61M25/02; A61M2025/028; A61M2025/1043; A61M2025/1047; A61M2025/1077; A61M2210/00; A61M2210/12; A61M2210/125; A61M25/0105; A61M25/0125; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S623/00; Y10S623/902; Y10S623/904

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
A method of deploying a permeable element in a patient's vasculature to trap and remove embolic material contained in blood passing through the vasculature, comprising the steps of: providing a permeable element which is movable from a collapsed position to an expanded position, the permeable element having a cavity when in the expanded position; introducing the permeable element into the patient with the permeable element being contained in a capsule in the collapsed position; expanding the permeable element to the expanded position within the patient's vasculature, the permeable element being oriented so that embolic material is trapped in the cavity when blood flows through its permeable element; flowing blood through the permeable element after the expanding step so that the embolic material is trapped in the cavity of the permeable element; collapsing the permeable element after the flowing step so that the embolic material trapped by the cavity of the permeable element can be removed; and removing the permeable element thereby removing the embolic material trapped by the permeable element.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 170 words
A method of deploying a permeable element in a patient's vasculature to trap and remove embolic material contained in blood passing through the vasculature, comprising the steps of: providing a permeable element which is movable from a collapsed position to an expanded position, the permeable element having a cavity when in the expanded position; introducing the permeable element into the patient with the permeable element being contained in a capsule in the collapsed position; expanding the permeable element to the expanded position within the patient's vasculature, the permeable element being oriented so that embolic material is trapped in the cavity when blood flows through its permeable element; flowing blood through the permeable element after the expanding step so that the embolic material is trapped in the cavity of the permeable element; collapsing the permeable element after the flowing step so that the embolic material trapped by the cavity of the permeable element can be removed; and removing the permeable element thereby removing the embolic material trapped by the permeable element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein: the providing step is carried out with the permeable element having a conical shape.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 2 , wherein: the expanding step is carried out with the conical shape of the permeable element pointing downstream.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 2 , further comprising the step of: performing a procedure on the patient's heart.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 4 , wherein: the performing step is carried out with the procedure being a procedure on the aortic valve.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of: introducing the permeable element into the patient with the permeable element being contained in a capsule in the collapsed position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein: the collapsing step is carried out by withdrawing the permeable element into the capsule.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein: the providing step is carried out with the permeable element having a selective permeability such that only certain size particles may pass through it.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein: the providing step is carried out with the permeable element being naturally biased toward the expanded position.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 185 words
A method of deploying a permeable element in a patient's vasculature to trap and remove embolic material contained in blood passing through the vasculature, comprising the steps of: providing a permeable element which is movable from a collapsed position to an expanded position, the permeable element having a cavity when in the expanded position; introducing the permeable element into the patient with the permeable element contained within a capsule, the permeable element being in the collapsed position while in the capsule; expanding the permeable element to the expanded position within the patient's vasculature, the permeable element being oriented so that embolic material is trapped in the cavity when blood flows through the permeable element; flowing blood through the permeable element after the expanding step so that the embolic material is trapped in the cavity of the permeable element; withdrawing the permeable element into the capsule after the flowing step so that the permeable element is in the collapsed position and the embolic material is trapped in the collapsed permeable element; and removing the permeable element thereby removing the embolic material trapped by the permeable element.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 185 words
A method of deploying a permeable element in a patient's vasculature to trap and remove embolic material contained in blood passing through the vasculature, comprising the steps of: providing a permeable element which is movable from a collapsed position to an expanded position, the permeable element having a cavity when in the expanded position; introducing the permeable element into the patient with the permeable element contained within a capsule, the permeable element being in the collapsed position while in the capsule; expanding the permeable element to the expanded position within the patient's vasculature, the permeable element being oriented so that embolic material is trapped in the cavity when blood flows through the permeable element; flowing blood through the permeable element after the expanding step so that the embolic material is trapped in the cavity of the permeable element; withdrawing the permeable element into the capsule after the flowing step so that the permeable element is in the collapsed position and the embolic material is trapped in the collapsed permeable element; and removing the permeable element thereby removing the embolic material trapped by the permeable element.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 10 , wherein: the providing step is carried out with the permeable element being a conical shape.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 11 , wherein: the expanding step is carried out with the conical shape of the permeable element pointing downstream.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 10 , further comprising the step of: performing a procedure on the patient's heart.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 13 , wherein: the performing step is carried out with the procedure being a procedure on the aortic valve.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 10 , wherein: the withdrawing step is carried out by pulling the permeable element into the capsule so that the capsule engages and collapses the permeable element.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 10 , wherein the providing step is carried out with the permeable element having a selective permeability such that only certain size particles may pass through it.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 10 , wherein: the providing step is carried out with the permeable element being naturally biased toward the expanded position when in the collapsed position.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 10 , wherein: the expanding step is carried out by pushing the permeable element out of the capsule.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 161 words
A method of deploying a permeable element in a patient's vasculature to trap and remove embolic material contained in blood passing through the vasculature, comprising the steps of: performing a procedure on the aortic valve of the patients heart; providing a permeable element which is movable from a collapsed position to an expanded position, the permeable element having a cavity when in the expanded position; expanding the permeable element to the expanded position within the patient's vasculature, the permeable element being oriented so that embolic material is trapped in the cavity when blood flows through the permeable element; flowing blood through the permeable element after the expanding step so that the embolic material is trapped in the cavity of the permeable element; collapsing the permeable element after the flowing step so that the embolic material trapped by the cavity of the permeable element can be removed; and removing the permeable element thereby removing the embolic material trapped by the permeable element.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 161 words
A method of deploying a permeable element in a patient's vasculature to trap and remove embolic material contained in blood passing through the vasculature, comprising the steps of: performing a procedure on the aortic valve of the patients heart; providing a permeable element which is movable from a collapsed position to an expanded position, the permeable element having a cavity when in the expanded position; expanding the permeable element to the expanded position within the patient's vasculature, the permeable element being oriented so that embolic material is trapped in the cavity when blood flows through the permeable element; flowing blood through the permeable element after the expanding step so that the embolic material is trapped in the cavity of the permeable element; collapsing the permeable element after the flowing step so that the embolic material trapped by the cavity of the permeable element can be removed; and removing the permeable element thereby removing the embolic material trapped by the permeable element.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 196 words
A method of deploying a permeable element in a patient's vasculature to trap and remove embolic material contained in blood passing through the vasculature, comprising the steps of: performing a procedure on the aortic valve of the patients heart; providing a permeable element which is movable from a collapsed position to an expanded position, the permeable element having a cavity when in the expanded position; introducing the permeable element into the patient with the permeable element contained within a capsule, the permeable element being in the collapsed position while in the capsule; expanding the permeable element to the expanded position within the patient's vasculature, the permeable element being oriented so that embolic material is trapped in the cavity when blood flows through the permeable element; flowing blood through the permeable element after the expanding step so that the embolic material is trapped in the cavity of the permeable element; withdrawing the permeable element into the capsule after the flowing step so that the permeable element is in the collapsed position and the embolic material is trapped in the collapsed permeable element; and removing the permeable element thereby removing the embolic material trapped by the permeable element.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 196 words
A method of deploying a permeable element in a patient's vasculature to trap and remove embolic material contained in blood passing through the vasculature, comprising the steps of: performing a procedure on the aortic valve of the patients heart; providing a permeable element which is movable from a collapsed position to an expanded position, the permeable element having a cavity when in the expanded position; introducing the permeable element into the patient with the permeable element contained within a capsule, the permeable element being in the collapsed position while in the capsule; expanding the permeable element to the expanded position within the patient's vasculature, the permeable element being oriented so that embolic material is trapped in the cavity when blood flows through the permeable element; flowing blood through the permeable element after the expanding step so that the embolic material is trapped in the cavity of the permeable element; withdrawing the permeable element into the capsule after the flowing step so that the permeable element is in the collapsed position and the embolic material is trapped in the collapsed permeable element; and removing the permeable element thereby removing the embolic material trapped by the permeable element.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2005-01-14 2005-07-16 2006-01-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2009-01-14 2009-07-16 2010-01-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2013-01-14 2013-07-16 2014-01-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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