← Back to Patent Explorer
US6019733A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Biopsy apparatus and method

Assignee: United States Surgical Corp
•
Filing: 1998-09-18
•
Granted: 2000-02-01
•
Expires: 2018-09-18
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An apparatus and method for the biopsy of tissue specimens and, more particularly, a single insertion multiple sample percutaneous biopsy apparatus and method are provided. A tip at a distal end of a support tube is introduced into a tissue mass. The support tube has a lateral opening adjacent the tip. A knife tube is disposed within the support tube and is retracted allowing the lateral opening to communicate with the tissue mass. Suction through a suction tube draws tissue into the lateral opening where it is severed placing the tissue in a pusher. Pusher is attached to vacuum tube which is retracted proximally through the knife tube. A tissue sample is drawn through the knife tube to a location where it can be removed from the pusher.

Inventors

  • 👤 David Farascioni

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 01:14
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B10/00; A61B10/02; A61B10/0233; A61B10/0266; A61B10/0275; A61B10/0283

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 223 words
A surgical biopsy apparatus, comprising: a housing; a first elongated tubular member slidably and rotatably mounted in the housing, the first elongated tubular member having a proximal end and a distal end and defining a fluid passageway therewithin, the first elongated tubular member including: a tissue receiver fixedly attached to the distal end of the first elongated tubular member, the tissue receiver defining a laterally disposed tissue receiving opening which includes a tissue support surface defining a plurality of transverse openings in fluid communication with the fluid passageway; a second elongated tubular member slidably and rotatably disposed coaxially about the first elongated tubular member, second elongated tubular member having a cutting surface formed at the distal end thereof; a third elongated tubular member having a proximal and a distal end, the third elongated member rotatably mounted to the housing and rotatably coaxially disposed about the first and second elongated tubular members, the third elongated tubular member including: a distal tip portion adapted to penetrate tissue; and a lateral opening formed adjacent the distal end of the third elongated tubular member, the first elongated tubular member being movable from a retracted position to an extended position wherein the lateral opening of the third elongated tubular member is substantially aligned and in fluid communication with the tissue receiving portion of the first elongated tubular member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 223 words
A surgical biopsy apparatus, comprising: a housing; a first elongated tubular member slidably and rotatably mounted in the housing, the first elongated tubular member having a proximal end and a distal end and defining a fluid passageway therewithin, the first elongated tubular member including: a tissue receiver fixedly attached to the distal end of the first elongated tubular member, the tissue receiver defining a laterally disposed tissue receiving opening which includes a tissue support surface defining a plurality of transverse openings in fluid communication with the fluid passageway; a second elongated tubular member slidably and rotatably disposed coaxially about the first elongated tubular member, second elongated tubular member having a cutting surface formed at the distal end thereof; a third elongated tubular member having a proximal and a distal end, the third elongated member rotatably mounted to the housing and rotatably coaxially disposed about the first and second elongated tubular members, the third elongated tubular member including: a distal tip portion adapted to penetrate tissue; and a lateral opening formed adjacent the distal end of the third elongated tubular member, the first elongated tubular member being movable from a retracted position to an extended position wherein the lateral opening of the third elongated tubular member is substantially aligned and in fluid communication with the tissue receiving portion of the first elongated tubular member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The surgical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the tissue receiver has a detent protruding therefrom and the distal tip portion defines a slot for receiving the detent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
The surgical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the third elongated tubular member further includes a control member fixedly mounted to the proximal end thereof, the control member and the proximal end of the third elongated tubular member being rotatably mounted to a distal end of the housing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The surgical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the housing defines a first bore configured and dimensioned to receive the second elongated tubular member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
The surgical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the housing defines a first bore configured and dimensioned to receive a gear shaft wherein a gear is mounted to the gear shaft and the second elongated tubular member is positioned therewithin and cooperatively engages the gear.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
The surgical apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the housing further includes an intermediate portion defining a first and a second surface for movement of the gear therebetween, the movement of the gear between the first and second surfaces allowing translation and rotation of the gear shaft and the second elongated member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The surgical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the housing defines a second bore configured and dimensioned for receiving the tissue receiver.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The surgical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the housing defines a third bore configured and dimensioned for receiving the first elongated tubular member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The surgical apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a vacuum port removably mounted to the proximal end of the first elongated tubular member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The surgical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the housing further defines a tissue receptacle portion for discharging a tissue sample.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 192 words
A method of performing a surgical biopsy comprising the steps of: inserting a biopsy apparatus into the tissue of a patient, the biopsy apparatus including: a housing, a first elongated tubular member defining a fluid passageway therewithin and having a tissue receiver, a second elongated tubular member having a cutting surface formed at an open distal end thereof, and a third elongated tubular member having a distal tip portion and a lateral opening; applying suction to a series of openings formed along an inner surface of the tissue receiver to pull tissue into the tissue receiver; severing tissue disposed within the tissue receiver by advancing the second elongated tubular member over the first elongated tubular member such that a cutting surface formed on the distal end of the second elongated tubular member rotates as it passes over the tissue receiver; and removing the severed tissue sample from a tissue sampling site by retracting the first elongated tubular member within the second and third elongated tubular members until the tissue receiver is substantially aligned with a lateral opening formed in the housing wherein a tissue sample is urged out of the tissue receiver.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 192 words
A method of performing a surgical biopsy comprising the steps of: inserting a biopsy apparatus into the tissue of a patient, the biopsy apparatus including: a housing, a first elongated tubular member defining a fluid passageway therewithin and having a tissue receiver, a second elongated tubular member having a cutting surface formed at an open distal end thereof, and a third elongated tubular member having a distal tip portion and a lateral opening; applying suction to a series of openings formed along an inner surface of the tissue receiver to pull tissue into the tissue receiver; severing tissue disposed within the tissue receiver by advancing the second elongated tubular member over the first elongated tubular member such that a cutting surface formed on the distal end of the second elongated tubular member rotates as it passes over the tissue receiver; and removing the severed tissue sample from a tissue sampling site by retracting the first elongated tubular member within the second and third elongated tubular members until the tissue receiver is substantially aligned with a lateral opening formed in the housing wherein a tissue sample is urged out of the tissue receiver.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US33258A Cited
US34056A Cited
US737293A Cited
US1585934A Cited
US1663761A Cited
US1867624A Cited
DE935625C Cited
US2729210A Cited
FR1161400A Cited
DE1817555U Cited
FR1267960A Cited
US3400708A Cited
US3477423A Cited
US3561429A Cited
US3590808A Cited
US3732858A Cited
US3606878A Cited
GB1255330A Cited
US3844272A Cited
SU400319A1 Cited
US3734099A Cited
GB1393068A Cited
US3929123A Cited
US3989033A Cited
SU520976A1 Cited
US3995619A Cited
FR2332743B1 Cited
SU707576A1 Cited
US4099518A Cited
SU648219A1 Cited
US4200106A Cited
US4203444A Cited
US4203444B1 Cited
US4210146A Cited
EP0019104A2 Cited
US4340066A Cited
US4396021A Cited
SU1192795A1 Cited
US4660267A Cited
US4600014A Cited
US4776346A Cited
SU1178422A1 Cited
USRE33258E Cited
US4651753A Cited
US4662869A Cited
US4708147A Cited
US4702260A Cited
US4702261A Cited
US4644951A Cited
US4674502A Cited
US4699154A Cited
US4711250A Cited
US4799494A Cited
US4681123A Cited
US4735215A Cited
US4733671A Cited
US4874375A Cited
US4907598A Cited
US4781202A Cited
US4953558A Cited
US4944308A Cited
US5146921A Cited
US4844088A Cited
US4881551A Cited
US4907599A Cited
GB2237992A Cited
US4989614A Cited
US5254105A Cited
US4936835A Cited
US5080655A Cited
US5195988A Cited
US4838280A Cited
EP0378692A4 Cited
US5234994A Cited
US4924878A Cited
US4917100A Cited
US5226910A Cited
US5106364A Cited
US4958625A Cited
US5368045A Cited
US5535755A Cited
USRE34056E Cited
US5226909A Cited
US4976269A Cited
US5047008A Cited
US5505210A Cited
FR2654609B1 Cited
US5036860A Cited
US4940061A Cited
US5048538A Cited
US4991592A Cited
US5031634A Cited
US5121751A Cited
US5290303A Cited
US5183052A Cited
US5282476A Cited
US5188118A Cited
US5249583A Cited
US5492130A Cited
US5127419A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-01-31 2003-08-02 2004-02-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-01-31 2007-08-02 2008-02-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-01-31 2011-08-02 2012-02-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag