US3561429A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Instrument for obtaining a biopsy specimen
Assignee: Eversharp Inc
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Filing: 1968-05-23
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Granted: 1971-02-09
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Expires: 1988-05-23
Abstract
Abstract An instrument useful in obtaining biopsy specimens or the like from the body. In particular, the instrument is in the form of a gun having a triggerlike mechanism which, in a single stroke, will activate a vacuum-producing means to draw a specimen into a tip supported by the gun and, thereafter, cause a portion of the specimen drawn into the tip to become severed.
Inventors
- 👤 Warren R Jewett
- 👤 Walter C Bialobrzeski
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-22 21:03
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B10/00; A61B10/02; A61B10/04; A61B17/00; A61B17/32; A61B17/3205; A61B17/3207; A61B17/320783; A61B17/30; A61B2017/306
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
250 words
An instrument for obtaining a specimen from a membrane body, comprising a housing, a hollow tube extending from said housing, tip means positioned on one end of said tube, said tip having an opening in a wall thereof, cutting means positioned in said tip and movable past the opening in said tip, vacuum-producing means mounted in said housing and having a movable portion for producing the vacuum, a vacuum conduit between said tube and said vacuum-producing means, means for actuating said vacuum-producing means to draw a portion of the membrane body into the tip and move said cutting means past said tip opening to sever a specimen from said membrane body drawn into said tip; said actuating means including a trigger, a first member for moving the vacuumproducing means'' movable portion coupled to said trigger, a wire extending through the tube and connected to the severing means at one end and supported by said first member at its other end, a block responsive to movement of said wire, means connected between said block and said first member for resiliently biasing said block, a cam follower positioned to prevent movement of the block while said first member is being moved over a portion of its travel, and an abutment member positioned on said cam follower in the line of travel of said first member such that upon contact of said first member and said abutment member, said cam follower is moved to release said block, whereby said cutting means is moved.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
250 words
An instrument for obtaining a specimen from a membrane body, comprising a housing, a hollow tube extending from said housing, tip means positioned on one end of said tube, said tip having an opening in a wall thereof, cutting means positioned in said tip and movable past the opening in said tip, vacuum-producing means mounted in said housing and having a movable portion for producing the vacuum, a vacuum conduit between said tube and said vacuum-producing means, means for actuating said vacuum-producing means to draw a portion of the membrane body into the tip and move said cutting means past said tip opening to sever a specimen from said membrane body drawn into said tip; said actuating means including a trigger, a first member for moving the vacuumproducing means'' movable portion coupled to said trigger, a wire extending through the tube and connected to the severing means at one end and supported by said first member at its other end, a block responsive to movement of said wire, means connected between said block and said first member for resiliently biasing said block, a cam follower positioned to prevent movement of the block while said first member is being moved over a portion of its travel, and an abutment member positioned on said cam follower in the line of travel of said first member such that upon contact of said first member and said abutment member, said cam follower is moved to release said block, whereby said cutting means is moved.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
An instrument in accordance with claim 1 including means mounted on the cam follower adjustable so as to set the amount of vacuum provided prior to moving the cutting means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
An instrument in accordance with claim 1 including a tubular member slidably mounted on the wire and positioned to engage said block and said first member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
An instrument according to claim 1 in which said vacuum-producing means comprises a syringe having a piston, said piston adapted to move with said actuating means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
An instrument according to claim 1 in which said vacuum-producing means is a bellows which is actuated to produce a vacuum by the movement of said actuating means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
An instrument according to claim 1 including means mounted on said hollow tube for rotating said tip.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
An instrument according to claim 1 in which said actuAting means includes means for setting the amount of vacuum provided to said tube prior to moving the severing member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
An instrument according to claim 1 in which said abutment member comprises an adjustable screw and said block is mounted on said wire.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
14 words
An instrument according to claim 1 in which said abutment member comprises a pin.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
18 words
An instrument according to claim 1 including means mounted on said housing for resiliently biasing said cam follower.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-02-08 | 1974-08-10 | 1975-02-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-02-08 | 1978-08-10 | 1979-02-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-02-08 | 1982-08-10 | 1983-02-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |