Patent US7326174B2 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US5352199A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5352199A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Balloon catheter

Assignee: Numed Inc
•
Filing: 1993-05-28
•
Granted: 1994-10-04
•
Expires: 2013-05-28
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed a balloon catheter wherein the balloon is fabricated of a high pressure, ultra-thin wall modified polyethylene terephthalate copolymer, and has a desired memorized shape. In a preferred embodiment the balloon has a central waist-like configuration suitable for valvuloplasty. The polymer can be heat-shaped and retains or memorizes a desired shape thereafter. The balloon is blow-molded and attached to a catheter for inflation through a lumen thereof. When inflated to a first low pressure it assumes the desired shape, and rounds out after a second inflating pressure is achieved.

Inventors

  • 👤 Allen J. Tower

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 07:43
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/10; A61M25/1002; A61M29/00; A61M29/02; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B2017/00743; A61B2017/00778; A61B2017/00783; A61M2025/1043; A61M2025/1059

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
A device for cardiac valvuloplasty comprising: a catheter having an longitudinal axis and a lumen for transferring a fluid therethrough; a transaxially expandable dilation means attached to the catheter in fluid flow communication with said lumen for inflation therethrough, said dilation means consisting essentially of a distensible chamber bounded by a membrane, said chamber being inflatable at a first inflating pressure to a memorized shape comprising two end sections and a central waist therebetween that has a smaller diameter than said end sections, said waist being positionable in an orifice of a valve to be dilated, said end sections engaging upstream and downstream surfaces of the valve to restrain axial displacement of said chamber relative thereto, said waist being effaced at a second inflating pressure that is higher than said first inflating pressure to dilate the valve thereabout.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 138 words
A device for cardiac valvuloplasty comprising: a catheter having an longitudinal axis and a lumen for transferring a fluid therethrough; a transaxially expandable dilation means attached to the catheter in fluid flow communication with said lumen for inflation therethrough, said dilation means consisting essentially of a distensible chamber bounded by a membrane, said chamber being inflatable at a first inflating pressure to a memorized shape comprising two end sections and a central waist therebetween that has a smaller diameter than said end sections, said waist being positionable in an orifice of a valve to be dilated, said end sections engaging upstream and downstream surfaces of the valve to restrain axial displacement of said chamber relative thereto, said waist being effaced at a second inflating pressure that is higher than said first inflating pressure to dilate the valve thereabout.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said membrane comprises a high pressure, ultra-thin wall modified polyethylene terephthalate copolymer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said first inflating pressure is about 40 lb/in 2 and said second inflating pressure exceeds 60 lb/in 2 .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 119 words
A balloon catheter for cardiac valvuloplasty comprising: a distensible balloon fabricated of a heat treated synthetic polymer and being in fluid communication with a lumen of said catheter for inflation therethrough, said balloon having a memorized shape when distended at a first inflating pressure, said shape comprising two end sections and a central waist therebetween that has a smaller diameter than said end sections, said waist dimensioned to an orifice of a stenotic valve to be dilated, said end sections engaging upstream and downstream surfaces of the valve to prevent axial displacement of the balloon relative to the valve, said waist becoming rounded-out at a second inflating pressure that exceeds said first inflating pressure to dilate the valve thereabout.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 119 words
A balloon catheter for cardiac valvuloplasty comprising: a distensible balloon fabricated of a heat treated synthetic polymer and being in fluid communication with a lumen of said catheter for inflation therethrough, said balloon having a memorized shape when distended at a first inflating pressure, said shape comprising two end sections and a central waist therebetween that has a smaller diameter than said end sections, said waist dimensioned to an orifice of a stenotic valve to be dilated, said end sections engaging upstream and downstream surfaces of the valve to prevent axial displacement of the balloon relative to the valve, said waist becoming rounded-out at a second inflating pressure that exceeds said first inflating pressure to dilate the valve thereabout.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The balloon catheter according to claim 4, wherein said first inflating pressure is about 40 lb/in 2 and said second inflating pressure exceeds 60 lb/in 2 .
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein said membrane bounding said distensible chamber consists of a single layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3731692A Cited
US4346698A Cited
US4327736A Cited
US4367747A Cited
US4439186A Cited
US4490421A Cited
US4555242A Cited
US4652258A Cited
US4748982A Cited
US4820349A Cited
US4819751A Cited
US5019042A Cited
US4986830A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-10-03 1998-04-04 1998-10-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-10-03 2002-04-04 2002-10-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-10-03 2006-04-04 2006-10-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag