US4367747A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Pneumatic dilatator for introdution into the esophagus
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1980-10-01
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Granted: 1983-01-11
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Expires: 2000-10-01
Abstract
Abstract A pneumatic dilatator for introduction into the esophagus and for treatment of a constricted segment of the intestinal system of a living being contains an inflatable balloon and a tube of a given length which is passed through the balloon. The tube receives a gastroscope for observation during treatment. The balloon is preferably of cylindrical shape. Preferably it consists of a flexible material of little elasticity, such as polyurethane, which limits its diameter during an inflation to a given upper value.
Inventors
- 👤 Lothar Witzel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-22 18:40
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/10; A61M25/1018; A61B; A61B1/00; A61B1/00064; A61B1/00071; A61B1/0008; A61B1/00082; A61B1/273; A61M16/00; A61M16/04; A61M16/0434; A61M16/0436; A61M16/0443; A61M25/10184; A61M25/10187; A61M29/00; A61M29/02; A61M2210/00; A61M2210/10; A61M2210/1042; A61M2210/105; A61M25/10181; A61M25/10183
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
205 words
A pneumatic dilatator for introduction into the esophagus and for treatment of a constricted segment of the intestinal system of a living being, comprising in combination: (a) an inflatable balloon of generally cylindrical shape having two cylinder end faces opposed to each other, said balloon consisting throughout of a flexible material of small elasticity, thereby limiting the diameter of said balloon to a given upper value of approximately 40 mm when said balloon is inflated in said constricted segment at an internal excess pressure of approximately 300 mmHg; (b) a tube of a flexible material having a given length, said tube being passed through said balloon and said balloon being secured thereon in the range of said cylinder end faces, said balloon thereby extending along said tube at a length of approximately 150 mm; (c) a gastroscope passed through said tube for visual control of the introduction of the dilatator into said constricted segment and/or of an inflation of said balloon; (d) means for detachably mounting said tube on said gastroscope; (e) a flexible inflation pipe opening into said balloon; and (f) a blood pressure manometer including a squeeze bulb connected to said inflation pipe for inflating said balloon when positioned in said constricted segment.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
205 words
A pneumatic dilatator for introduction into the esophagus and for treatment of a constricted segment of the intestinal system of a living being, comprising in combination: (a) an inflatable balloon of generally cylindrical shape having two cylinder end faces opposed to each other, said balloon consisting throughout of a flexible material of small elasticity, thereby limiting the diameter of said balloon to a given upper value of approximately 40 mm when said balloon is inflated in said constricted segment at an internal excess pressure of approximately 300 mmHg; (b) a tube of a flexible material having a given length, said tube being passed through said balloon and said balloon being secured thereon in the range of said cylinder end faces, said balloon thereby extending along said tube at a length of approximately 150 mm; (c) a gastroscope passed through said tube for visual control of the introduction of the dilatator into said constricted segment and/or of an inflation of said balloon; (d) means for detachably mounting said tube on said gastroscope; (e) a flexible inflation pipe opening into said balloon; and (f) a blood pressure manometer including a squeeze bulb connected to said inflation pipe for inflating said balloon when positioned in said constricted segment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
The dilatator according to claim 1, wherein said tube is made of polyvinyl chloride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The dilatator according to claim 1, wherein said tube is displaceably mounted on said gastroscope by means of two rubber rings placed on respective ends of said tube.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The dilatator according to claim 1, wherein the center of said balloon is located about 20 cm from the tip of said gastroscope.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The dilatator according to claim 1, wherein said inflation pipe is about 5 mm thick and about 60 mm long.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
The dilatator according to claim 1, wherein said inflation pipe opens into said balloon next to said tube.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-01-10 | 1986-07-12 | 1987-01-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-01-10 | 1990-07-12 | 1991-01-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-01-10 | 1994-07-12 | 1995-01-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |