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US5058563A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Reusable warmers of the type employing a super-cooled solution and an activator

Assignee: CooperSurgical Inc
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Filing: 1990-06-15
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Granted: 1991-10-22
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Expires: 2010-06-15
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides reusable warmers of the supersaturated solution type that are substantially free of saddlebagging. The reusable warmers comprise a flexible container, and located within the container, a supercooled salt solution, an activator for initiating crystallization of the supercooled salt solution, and a gelling agent, the gelling agent being present in sufficient quantity to convert the salt solution to a gel.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles F. Manker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:19
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F7/00; A61F7/02; A61F7/03; F; F28; F28D; F28D20/00; F28D20/02; F28D20/028; A61F2007/0292; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
In a reusable warmer employing a flexible bag-like container, a super-cooled salt solution and an activator for initiating the crystallization of said super-cooled salt solution, the improvement comprising incorporating into said super-cooled salt solution an effective amount less than about 5% by weight of a viscosity increasing agent sufficient to form a gel and substantially inhibit the flow of said super-cooled salt solution, wherein the viscosity increasing agent is a non-ionic, water-soluble hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 75 words
In a reusable warmer employing a flexible bag-like container, a super-cooled salt solution and an activator for initiating the crystallization of said super-cooled salt solution, the improvement comprising incorporating into said super-cooled salt solution an effective amount less than about 5% by weight of a viscosity increasing agent sufficient to form a gel and substantially inhibit the flow of said super-cooled salt solution, wherein the viscosity increasing agent is a non-ionic, water-soluble hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4295517A Cited
US4574051A Cited
US4865012A Cited
US4572158A Cited
US4780117A Cited
US4872442A Cited
US4880953A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-10-21 1995-04-22 1995-10-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-10-21 1999-04-22 1999-10-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-10-21 2003-04-22 2003-10-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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