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US4933178A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Metal-based antimicrobial coating

Assignee: Biointerface Technologies Inc
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Filing: 1988-10-07
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Granted: 1990-06-12
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Expires: 2008-10-07
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Abstract

Abstract A medical device with an antimicrobial coating that is safe, effective, photostable and readily manufacturable can be produced by applying a composition to at least one body fluid-contacting surface of the device such that a solid coating is provided on that surface, the coating composition comprising an oligodynamic metal salt of a sulfonylurea, a polymeric material, at least one acid compound selected from the group consisting of a water-soluble carboxylic acid and water-insoluble carboxylic acid, and a carrier liquid in which foregoing components are soluble. The antimicrobial coating accommodates variation in the release of antimicrobial metal ions as a function of the intended use for a medical device to which the coating is applied.

Inventors

  • 👤 Christopher C. Capelli

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 18:22
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L29/00; A61L29/14; A61L29/16; A01; A01N; A01N59/00; A01N59/16; A61L15/00; A61L15/16; A61L15/42; A61L15/46; A61L17/00; A61L17/005; A61L27/00; A61L27/50; A61L27/54; A61L2300/00; A61L2300/10; A61L2300/102; A61L2300/104; A61L2300/20; A61L2300/204; A61L2300/21; A61L2300/40; A61L2300/404

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
A medical device comprising (a) a substrate presenting a surface suitable for contact with a body fluid and (b) an antimicrobial coating provided on said surface, said coating comprising an oligodynamic metal salt of a sulfonylurea, a polymeric material and at least one acid compound selected from the group consisting of a water-soluble carboxylic acid and a water-insoluble carboxylic acid, said device being suitable for extended contact with a body, of a patient or with body fluids.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 77 words
A medical device comprising (a) a substrate presenting a surface suitable for contact with a body fluid and (b) an antimicrobial coating provided on said surface, said coating comprising an oligodynamic metal salt of a sulfonylurea, a polymeric material and at least one acid compound selected from the group consisting of a water-soluble carboxylic acid and a water-insoluble carboxylic acid, said device being suitable for extended contact with a body, of a patient or with body fluids.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said sulfonylurea is tolbutamide, acetohexamide, tolazamide or chlorpropamide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said polymeric material has MVTR value in the range of about 100 to 2500 g/m 2 / twenty-four hours/mil of membrane thickness.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 21 words
The device of claim wherein said polymeric material comprises polyurethane, polyvinylchloride, nylon, polystyrene, polyethylene, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, silicone and polyester.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said water-soluble carboxylic acid is citric acid, glutamic acid, glucoheptonic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid or butyric acid.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 32 words
The device of claim -, wherein said water-insoluble carboxylic acid comprises stearic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, arachidic acid, cholic acid, deoxycholic acid, taurocholic acid or glycocholic acid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said acid compound is present in an amount rendering said coating light-stable and effecting controlled release of metal ions from said coating.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said acid compound is present in a molar ratio, relative to said metal salt, that ranges up to about 3:1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said metal salt of a sulfonylurea contains at least one metal selected from the group consisting of silver, gold, zinc, platinum and copper.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4344431A Cited
US4054139A Cited
US4392848A Cited
US4479795A Cited
US4592920A Cited
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US4677143A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-06-11 1993-12-11 1994-06-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-06-11 1997-12-11 1998-06-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-06-11 2001-12-11 2002-06-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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