Patent US4823847A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4823847A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-layer helical seam steel pipe

Assignee: Hoesch Werke AG
•
Filing: 1982-09-10
•
Granted: 1989-04-25
•
Expires: 2002-09-10
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method for production of a multi-layer gap-less steel pipe. An inner pipe and an outer pipe are formed from thermomechanically rolled steel strip with high notched bar impact strength by welding. The individual helical welding seam steel pipes of about the same lengths are matched with a difference of less than about one percent between the outer diameter of the inner pipe and the inner diameter of the outer pipe. The matched inner pipe is inserted into the outer pipe and the pipes are mechanically expanded with diameter control to a preset outer diameter of the multi-layer steel pipe. The resulting multi-layer steel pipe has the inner pipe disposed under compression and the outer pipe layer disposed under stress. The presence of a compression stress in the inner pipe provides a means opposed to hydrogen sulfide stress corrosion. The advantages of the helical welding seam steel pipes can be combined such as economic production, advantages relating to crack formation and crack propagation stopping, and the availability of high internal pressure loads upon use of thin, economic steel strip of different yield strength.

Inventors

  • 👤 Heinz Grosse
  • 👤 Friedrich-Otto Koch
  • 👤 Adolf Peeck
  • 👤 Werner Wennemann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 04:45
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L9/00; F16L9/16; B; B21; B21C; B21C37/00; B21C37/06; B21C37/12; B21C37/123; B21D; B21D39/00; B21D39/04; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49908; Y10T29/49909; Y10T29/49911; Y10T29/49938; Y10T29/4994

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 54 words
A multi-layer gap-less steel pipe comprising an inner pipe produced from thermomechanically rolled steel strip with high notched bar impact strength, and an outer pipe produced from thermomechanically rolled steel strip with high notched bar impact strength and the inside of the outer pipe being disposed adjacent to the outside of the inner pipe;
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 54 words
A multi-layer gap-less steel pipe comprising an inner pipe produced from thermomechanically rolled steel strip with high notched bar impact strength, and an outer pipe produced from thermomechanically rolled steel strip with high notched bar impact strength and the inside of the outer pipe being disposed adjacent to the outside of the inner pipe;
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
wherein in the final status of the multi-layer pipe the inner pipe has compression stress and the outer pipe has tensile stress, and wherein the multi-layer gap-less steel pipe is produced by mechanically expanding individual helical welding seam pipes, where one pipe is inserted into a second pipe.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
wherein in the final status of the multi-layer pipe the inner pipe has compression stress and the outer pipe has tensile stress, and wherein the multi-layer gap-less steel pipe is produced by mechanically expanding individual helical welding seam pipes, where one pipe is inserted into a second pipe.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The multi-layer gap-less steel pipe according to claim 1 wherein the inserted individual steel pipes are expanded with the aid of press shoes applied from the inside of the inner pipe.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 52 words
The multi-layer gap-less steel pipe according to claim 1 wherein the yield strength of the outer pipe is larger than 450 Newton per square millimeter and where the yield strength of the inner pipe is more than 10 percent less than the yield strength of the outer pipe before the expansion step.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The multi-layer gap-less steel pipe according to claim 1 wherein helical seams of the inner pipe and of the outer pipe have different helix angles.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 51 words
The multi-layer gap-less steel pipe according to claim 1 wherein the inner pipe and the outer pipe are helical weld seam steel pipes and wherein the helix angle of the welding seam of the outer pipe has an oppositely running helix angle as compared to the one of the inner pipe.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
The multi-layer gap-less steel pipe according to claim 1 wherein the inner pipe and the outer pipe are helical weld seam steel pipes and wherein the distances between the helical welding seams are equal in the final state of the multi-layer steel pipe.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US58650A Cited
US1080897A Cited
US2198149A Cited
US2476666A Cited
US2652943A Cited
US3746050A Cited
US4125924A Cited
US4332073A Cited
US4377894A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-04-24 1992-10-24 1993-04-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-04-24 1996-10-24 1997-04-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-04-24 2000-10-24 2001-04-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag