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US3746050A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-layer pipe

Assignee: Vodafone GmbH
•
Filing: 1970-09-03
•
Granted: 1973-07-17
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Expires: 1990-09-03
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Abstract

Abstract A pipe having a multi-layer, spirally-wound pipe wall for use in very cold temperatures especially for natural gas pipelines or the like in Arctic regions, and a process for manufacturing the same.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Born
  • 👤 K Neuhoff
  • 👤 K Wesemann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:33
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L9/00; F16L9/16; F16L9/165; B; B21; B21C; B21C37/00; B21C37/06; B21C37/12; B21C37/123

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 164 words
An improved pipe having a multilayer, spirally-wound steel wall greater than 6 millimeters thick comprising: a plurality of wall layers including at least an inner wall layer and an outer wall layer, with adjacent wall layers having a pair of opposing longitudinal edges and opposing surfaces, each of said wall layers being joined to adjacent wall layers by substantially continuous lineal welding along fillets at their opposing longitudinal edges, with the portion of opposing surfaces of adjacent wall layers between said fillets being free of bonding to permit limited relative expansion and contraction of adjacent wall layers due to changes in temperature, said plurality of wall layers being spirally formed with abutting longitudinal edges into a relatively cylindrical configuration and defining a continuous spiral edge, and a common welded seam running from said outer wall layer to said inner wall layer continuously along the entire length of said spiral edge for joining corresponding portions of said continuous spiral edge together to form said pipe.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 164 words
An improved pipe having a multilayer, spirally-wound steel wall greater than 6 millimeters thick comprising: a plurality of wall layers including at least an inner wall layer and an outer wall layer, with adjacent wall layers having a pair of opposing longitudinal edges and opposing surfaces, each of said wall layers being joined to adjacent wall layers by substantially continuous lineal welding along fillets at their opposing longitudinal edges, with the portion of opposing surfaces of adjacent wall layers between said fillets being free of bonding to permit limited relative expansion and contraction of adjacent wall layers due to changes in temperature, said plurality of wall layers being spirally formed with abutting longitudinal edges into a relatively cylindrical configuration and defining a continuous spiral edge, and a common welded seam running from said outer wall layer to said inner wall layer continuously along the entire length of said spiral edge for joining corresponding portions of said continuous spiral edge together to form said pipe.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The improved pipe of claim 1 wherein the pipe wall includes at least three layers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The improved pipe of claim 2 wherein said pipe is constructed from weldable, non-coated mild steel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
The improved pipe of claim 2 wherein said pipe is constructed from high strength steel lightly coated with up to 2 percent manganese and up to 1 percent of an additional coating displaying a low content of carbide formers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The improved pipe of claim 3 wherein all layers of the pipe wall are constructed of a similar material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The improved pipe of claim 4 wherein all layers of the pipe wall are constructed of a similar material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US96037A Cited
US418154A Cited
US1287945A Cited
US1840305A Cited
US1934065A Cited
US2111791A Cited
US2311138A Cited
US2363967A Cited
US3106014A Cited
US3332134A Cited
US3386162A Cited
US3566925A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-16 1977-01-15 1977-07-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-16 1981-01-15 1981-07-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-16 1985-01-15 1985-07-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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