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US4434188A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for synthesizing diamond

Assignee: NATIONAL INSTITUTE
•
Filing: 1982-11-17
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Granted: 1984-02-28
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Expires: 2002-11-17
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Abstract

Abstract A method for synthesizing diamond wherein hydrogen gas which has passed through a micro-wave non-electrode discharge and mixed with hydrocarbon gas, or a mixture gas consisting of hydrocarbon and hydrogen after its passing through a micro-wave non-electrode discharge, is introduced onto the surface of a substrate heated to a temperature of from 300° to 1300° C. to decompose hydrocarbon in its energetically activated state for the diamond deposition.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mutsukazu Kamo
  • 👤 Seiichiro Matsumoto
  • 👤 Yoichiro Sato
  • 👤 Nobuo Setaka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 06:51
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/22; C23C16/26; C23C16/27; C23C16/274

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 70 words
A method for synthesizing diamond, characterized in that hydrogen gas which has passed through a micro-wave non-electrode discharge and mixed with hydrocarbon gas, or a mixture gas consisting of hydrocarbon and hydrogen after its passing through a micro-wave non-electrode discharge, is introduced onto the surface of a substrate heated to a temperature of from 300° to 1300° C. to decompose hydrocarbon in its energetically activated state for the diamond deposition.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 70 words
A method for synthesizing diamond, characterized in that hydrogen gas which has passed through a micro-wave non-electrode discharge and mixed with hydrocarbon gas, or a mixture gas consisting of hydrocarbon and hydrogen after its passing through a micro-wave non-electrode discharge, is introduced onto the surface of a substrate heated to a temperature of from 300° to 1300° C. to decompose hydrocarbon in its energetically activated state for the diamond deposition.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 91 words
A method for synthesizing diamond, characterized in that a micro-wave of 300 MHz and above is introduced into hydrogen gas or a mixture gas consisting of hydrogen gas and an inactive gas to generate a micro-wave plasma, then a substrate is placed in the micro-wave plasma thus generated to thereby heat the substrate to a temperature of from 300° to 1300° C. with the thus generated heat by the micro-wave plasma, and, at the same time, hydrocarbon is introduced onto the substrate, thereby depositing diamond on the surface of the substrate.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 91 words
A method for synthesizing diamond, characterized in that a micro-wave of 300 MHz and above is introduced into hydrogen gas or a mixture gas consisting of hydrogen gas and an inactive gas to generate a micro-wave plasma, then a substrate is placed in the micro-wave plasma thus generated to thereby heat the substrate to a temperature of from 300° to 1300° C. with the thus generated heat by the micro-wave plasma, and, at the same time, hydrocarbon is introduced onto the substrate, thereby depositing diamond on the surface of the substrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method for synthesizing diamond according to claim 1, wherein a mixing ratio in volume of hydrocarbon to hydrogen ranges from 100 to 0.001.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method for synthesizing diamond according to claim 2, wherein a mixing ratio in volume of hydrocarbon to hydrogen ranges from 500 to 0.001.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method for synthesizing diamond according to claim 2, wherein a mixing ratio in volume of hydrocarbon to hydrogen and inactive gas ranges from 500 to 0.001, with a substitution of inactive gas to hydrogen being 50% or below.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3661526A Cited
US4191735A Cited
US4382100A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-02-27 1987-08-29 1988-02-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-02-27 1991-08-29 1992-02-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-02-27 1995-08-29 1996-02-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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