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Data acquisition system

Assignee: United States Department of Energy
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Filing: 1978-02-07
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Granted: 1979-05-29
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Expires: 1998-02-07
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Abstract

Abstract A data acquisition system capable of resolving transient pulses in the subnanosecond range. A pulse in an information carrying medium such as light is transmitted through means which disperse the pulse, such as a fiber optic light guide which time-stretches optical pulses by chromatic dispersion. This time-stretched pulse is used as a sampling pulse and is modulated by the signal to be recorded. The modulated pulse may be further time-stretched prior to being recorded. The recorded modulated pulse is unfolded to derive the transient signal by utilizing the relationship of the time-stretching that occurred in the original pulse.

Inventors

  • 👤 David T. Phillips

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 09:24
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R13/00; G01R13/20; G01R13/22; G01R13/32; G01R13/325; H; H04; H04B; H04B10/00; H04B10/50; H04B10/508; H04B10/58; H04B10/588

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 55 words
In a data acquisition system, the apparatus comprising: a. Means for generating an information carrying medium, b. Means for dispersing said medium in time according to some physical parameter of the medium, c. Modulator means for modulating said dispersed medium by the data to be acquired, and d. Means for recording said dispersed, modulated medium.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 55 words
In a data acquisition system, the apparatus comprising: a. Means for generating an information carrying medium, b. Means for dispersing said medium in time according to some physical parameter of the medium, c. Modulator means for modulating said dispersed medium by the data to be acquired, and d. Means for recording said dispersed, modulated medium.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 including means for further dispersing said dispersed, modulated information carrying medium prior to recording.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the information carrying medium generated by said means is a wave.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said wave is an electromagnetic wave.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus according to claim 4 wherein said electromagnetic wave is of optical wavelengths.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said means for dispersing said optical wave is a length of fiber optic waveguide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus according to claim 6 including means for further dispersing said modulated optical wave.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said means for further dispersing said modulated optical wave is a second length of fiber optic waveguide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said means for further dispersing said modulated optical wave is a grating.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said means for further dispersing said modulated optical waveguide is a prism.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said recording means include a photomultiplier and an oscillosocpe.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus according to claim 9 wherein said recording means include an optical integrating device.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus according to claim 10 wherein said recording means include an optical integrating device.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said modulating means is an electro-optical modulator.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus according to claim 14 wherein said modulator is a Kerr cell.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 45 words
In a data acquisition system, the method comprising: a. Generating an information carrying medium, b. Dispersing said medium in time according to some physical parameter of the medium, c. Modulating said dispersed medium by data to be acquired, and d. Recording said dispersed, modulated medium.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 45 words
In a data acquisition system, the method comprising: a. Generating an information carrying medium, b. Dispersing said medium in time according to some physical parameter of the medium, c. Modulating said dispersed medium by data to be acquired, and d. Recording said dispersed, modulated medium.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 16 including the step of further dispersing said dispersed, modulated information carrying medium prior to recording.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 16 wherein said information carrying medium is a wave.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 18 wherein said wave is an electromagnetic wave.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 19 wherein said electromagnetic wave is of optical wavelengths and said dispersing step is by chromatic dispersion.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 16 wherein said information carrying medium is an optical pulse including at least two wavelengths and said dispersing steps are accomplished by chromatic dispersion.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 76 words
The method of claim 21 wherein said two dispersing steps are accomplished by lengths L 1 and L 2 , respectively, of fiber optic waveguides and including the step of unfolding the data to be acquired utilizing the relationship ##EQU6## where Δt m is the time interval between selected wavelengths as the optical pulse enters the second waveguide at Δt r is the time interval between said wavelengths as the optical pulse leaves the second waveguide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3147380A Cited
US3573615A Cited
US3697757A Cited
US3840738A Cited
US3867627A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-05-28 1982-11-27 1983-05-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-05-28 1986-11-27 1987-05-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-05-28 1990-11-27 1991-05-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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