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US4016252A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Calcium phosphate gel for adsorbing vaccines

Assignee: Institut Pasteur
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Filing: 1975-12-11
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Granted: 1977-04-05
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Expires: 1995-12-11
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Abstract

Abstract An improved aqueous gel of calcium phosphate, useful for preparation of adsorbed vaccines, prepared by contacting an antigen with an aqueous gel obtained by reacting an aqueous solution of dibasic sodium phosphate with an aqueous solution of calcium chloride, wherein the calcium chloride solution is poured as rapidly as possible, within less than 3 minutes, into said phosphate solution, in a proportion substantially equal to 1 mol PO4HNa2 for 1 mol CaCl2, under stirring; the mixture thus obtained is still stirred while its pH is adjusted to a value very near 7, and the gel formed is subsequently decanted and washed. The gel is composed of calcium and phosphate ions in proportions such that the ratio Ca/P is 1.62 to 1.85, and exhibits a settling rate of 1 to 20 mm in 10 minutes at 20 DEG C when containing 0.07 atoms Ca per liter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edgar Hans Relyveld

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:55
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K47/00; A61K47/02; A61K9/00; A61K9/0012; A61K9/0019; A61K39/00; A61K2039/555; A61K2039/55505; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A50/00; Y02A50/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 56 words
An injectable aqueous gel of calcium phosphate for adsorbing vaccines, wherein calcium and PO 4 ion are combined in such proportions that the weight ratio Ca/P is from 1.62 to 1.85, the settling time of the gel when containing 0.07 atom Ca per liter, being from 1 to 20 mm in 10 minutes at 20° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 56 words
An injectable aqueous gel of calcium phosphate for adsorbing vaccines, wherein calcium and PO 4 ion are combined in such proportions that the weight ratio Ca/P is from 1.62 to 1.85, the settling time of the gel when containing 0.07 atom Ca per liter, being from 1 to 20 mm in 10 minutes at 20° C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The aqueous gel of claim 1 which contains 1 to 20 grams of Ca with 0.56 to 14.3 grams P.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The aqueous gel of claim 1 wherein wherein the calcium phosphate contains 90 to 100% by weight of PO 4 HCa. (PO 4 ) 2 Ca 3 .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The aqueous gel of claim 2 which contains diphtheria toxoid adsorbed by the gel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The aqueous gel of claim 2 which contains rabic virus adsorbed by the gel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The aqueous gel of claim 2 which contains tetanic toxoid adsorbed by the gel.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The aqueous gel of claim 2 which contains inactivated polio virus adsorbed by the gel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The aqueous gel of claim 2 which contains pertussis bacillus adsorbed by the gel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The aqueous gel of claim 2 which contains live attenuated measle virus adsorbed by the gel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2605229A Cited
US2967802A Cited
US3027229A Cited
US3608071A Cited
US3925545A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-04-04 1980-10-04 1981-04-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-04-04 1984-10-04 1985-04-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-04-04 1988-10-04 1989-04-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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