Patent US3835837A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent USRE31779E successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
USRE31779E
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Germ-killing composition and method
Assignee: Alcide Corp
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Filing: 1980-04-17
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Granted: 1984-12-25
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Expires: 2000-04-17
Abstract
Abstract Germ-killing composition produced by contacting an acid material, preferably consisting of at least about 15% by weight of lactic acid, with sodium chlorite in aqueous media, the amount of acid being sufficient to lower the .[.PH.]. .Iadd.pH .Iaddend.of the aqueous media to less than about 7. Methods of disinfecting and sanitizing include application of either the germ killing composition, or reactants providing in situ production thereof, to a germ carrier including substrates of various kinds as well as an enclosed air space.
Inventors
- 👤 Howard Alliger
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 06:36
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B17/00; B05B17/04; A; A01; A01N; A01N37/00; A01N37/36; A01N59/00; A61; A61L; A61L2/00; A61L2/02; A61L2/025; A61L2/16; A61L2/22; B05B11/00; B05B11/0005; B05B11/0078; B05B11/01; B05B11/10; B05B11/1081
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
90 words
Process for .[.the production of a composition having germicidal properties.]. .Iadd.disinfecting a substrate .Iaddend.comprising contacting .Iadd.said substrate with a composition comprising .Iaddend.sodium chlorite with a substantially water soluble acid material selected from the group consisting of organic acids and mixtures thereof with inorganic acid, said acid material comprising at least about 15% by weight of lactic acid, .[.and.]. wherein said contacting is carried out in aqueous media and in the presence of sufficient of said acid to lower the .[.PH.]. .Iadd.pH .Iaddend.of said aqueous media to less than about 7.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
90 words
Process for .[.the production of a composition having germicidal properties.]. .Iadd.disinfecting a substrate .Iaddend.comprising contacting .Iadd.said substrate with a composition comprising .Iaddend.sodium chlorite with a substantially water soluble acid material selected from the group consisting of organic acids and mixtures thereof with inorganic acid, said acid material comprising at least about 15% by weight of lactic acid, .[.and.]. wherein said contacting is carried out in aqueous media and in the presence of sufficient of said acid to lower the .[.PH.]. .Iadd.pH .Iaddend.of said aqueous media to less than about 7.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
Process according to claim 1 wherein said acid material consists solely of lactic acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
Process according to claim 2 wherein said contacting is carried out in ultrasonic cleaner means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
97 words
Process for disinfecting and sterilizing which comprises contacting a germ carrier with at least a small but effective germ-killing amount of a germicidal composition obtained by reacting sodium chlorite with a .[.substantiaelly.]. .Iadd.substantially .Iaddend.water soluble acid material selected from the group consisting of organic acid and mixtures thereof with inorganic acid, said acid material comprising at least about 15% by weight of lactic acid and wherein said contacting is carried out in aqueous media and in the presence of sufficient of said acid to lower the .[.PH.]. .Iadd.pH .Iaddend.of said aqueous media to less than about 7.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
97 words
Process for disinfecting and sterilizing which comprises contacting a germ carrier with at least a small but effective germ-killing amount of a germicidal composition obtained by reacting sodium chlorite with a .[.substantiaelly.]. .Iadd.substantially .Iaddend.water soluble acid material selected from the group consisting of organic acid and mixtures thereof with inorganic acid, said acid material comprising at least about 15% by weight of lactic acid and wherein said contacting is carried out in aqueous media and in the presence of sufficient of said acid to lower the .[.PH.]. .Iadd.pH .Iaddend.of said aqueous media to less than about 7.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
Process according to claim 4 wherein contacting said germ carrier is effected by dispensing said germicidal composition from pressurized, aerosol container means equipped with valve dispensing means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
Process according to claim 4 wherein said acid material consists solely of lactic acid. .[.7. Germicidal composition obtained in accordance with the process of claim 1..]. .[.8. Germicidal composition obtained in
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
13 words
accordance with the process of claim 2..]. 9. Process according to claim 1
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
wherein said contacting is carried out in ultrasonic cleaner means. 10. Process according to claim 4 wherein contacting said germ carrier is effected by dispensing said germicidal composition from ultrasonic spray
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
53 words
producing means. 11. Process for .[.the production of a composition having germicidal properties.]. .Iadd.disinfecting a substrate .Iaddend.comprising contacting .Iadd.said substrate with a composition comprising .Iaddend.sodium chlorite .[.with.]. .Iadd.and .Iaddend.lactic .[.and.]. in an aqueous media and in the presence of sufficient of said lactic acid to lower the .[.PH.]. .Iadd.pH .Iaddend.of said aqueous media
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
53 words
producing means. 11. Process for .[.the production of a composition having germicidal properties.]. .Iadd.disinfecting a substrate .Iaddend.comprising contacting .Iadd.said substrate with a composition comprising .Iaddend.sodium chlorite .[.with.]. .Iadd.and .Iaddend.lactic .[.and.]. in an aqueous media and in the presence of sufficient of said lactic acid to lower the .[.PH.]. .Iadd.pH .Iaddend.of said aqueous media
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
78 words
to less than about 7. 12. Process for disinfecting and sterilizing which comprises contacting a germ carrier with at least a small but effective germ-killing amount of a germicidal composition obtained by reacting sodium chlorite with lactic acid in an aqueous media and in the presence of sufficient of said lactic acid to lower the .[.PH.]. .Iadd.pH .Iaddend.of said aqueous media to less than about 7. .[.13. Germicidal composition obtained in accordance with the process of claim 11..].
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
229 words
.Iadd. 4. A process for disinfecting a substrate comprising contacting said substrate with a composition comprising a water-soluble chlorite with lactic acid in an aqueous media and in the presence of sufficient of said lactic acid to lower the pH of said aqueous media to less than about 7. .Iaddend. .Iadd.15. A process for disinfecting a substrate comprising contacting said substrate with a composition comprising a ClO 2 liberating material with lactic acid in an aqueous media and in the presence of sufficient of said lactic acid to lower the pH of said aqueous media to less than about 7. .Iaddend. .Iadd.16. A process for disinfecting and sterilizing which comprises contacting a germ carrier with at least a small but effective germ-killing amount of a germicidal composition obtained by reacting a water-soluble chlorite with lactic acid in an aqueous media and in the presence of sufficient of said lactic acid to lower the pH of said aqueous media to less than about 7. .Iaddend. .Iadd.17. A process for disinfecting and sterilizing which comprises contacting a germ carrier with at least a small but effective germ-killing amount of a germicidal composition obtained by reacting a ClO 2 -liberating material with lactic acid in an aqueous media and in the presence of sufficient of said lactic acid to lower the pH of said aqueous media to less than about 7. .Iaddend.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
229 words
.Iadd. 4. A process for disinfecting a substrate comprising contacting said substrate with a composition comprising a water-soluble chlorite with lactic acid in an aqueous media and in the presence of sufficient of said lactic acid to lower the pH of said aqueous media to less than about 7. .Iaddend. .Iadd.15. A process for disinfecting a substrate comprising contacting said substrate with a composition comprising a ClO 2 liberating material with lactic acid in an aqueous media and in the presence of sufficient of said lactic acid to lower the pH of said aqueous media to less than about 7. .Iaddend. .Iadd.16. A process for disinfecting and sterilizing which comprises contacting a germ carrier with at least a small but effective germ-killing amount of a germicidal composition obtained by reacting a water-soluble chlorite with lactic acid in an aqueous media and in the presence of sufficient of said lactic acid to lower the pH of said aqueous media to less than about 7. .Iaddend. .Iadd.17. A process for disinfecting and sterilizing which comprises contacting a germ carrier with at least a small but effective germ-killing amount of a germicidal composition obtained by reacting a ClO 2 -liberating material with lactic acid in an aqueous media and in the presence of sufficient of said lactic acid to lower the pH of said aqueous media to less than about 7. .Iaddend.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-12-25 | 1988-06-25 | 1988-12-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-12-25 | 1992-06-25 | 1992-12-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-12-25 | 1996-06-25 | 1996-12-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |