Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
264 words
A method for deploying a valve device at the natural aortic valve position at the entrance to the left ventricle of a myocardium of a patient, comprising: radially collapsing a deployable implantable valve device having a collapsible and expandable support stent and a collapsible and expandable valve assembly, the support stent comprising a first portion configured to expand to a first diameter and a second portion configured to expand to a second diameter, the first diameter being smaller than the second diameter and wherein the valve assembly is sutured to the support stent; advancing the collapsed valve device through the patient's vasculature towards the natural aortic valve position via a catheterization technique; positioning the valve device such that the valve assembly is located substantially within an annulus of a natural aortic valve; and radially expanding the first and second portions such that the first portion engages leaflets of the natural aortic valve and the second portion engages an inner wall of an ascending aorta above the opening of the coronary arteries; wherein, after implantation, the valve assembly allows blood to flow in a first direction and prevents blood from flowing in a second direction and wherein the first and second portions of the support stent are configured to resist migration of the valve assembly; wherein, after implantation, the support stent has a third diameter positioned at the level of the coronary arteries, the third diameter being substantially less than an inner diameter of the ascending aorta such that a radial gap is provided between the support stent and the opening of the coronary arteries.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
264 words
A method for deploying a valve device at the natural aortic valve position at the entrance to the left ventricle of a myocardium of a patient, comprising: radially collapsing a deployable implantable valve device having a collapsible and expandable support stent and a collapsible and expandable valve assembly, the support stent comprising a first portion configured to expand to a first diameter and a second portion configured to expand to a second diameter, the first diameter being smaller than the second diameter and wherein the valve assembly is sutured to the support stent; advancing the collapsed valve device through the patient's vasculature towards the natural aortic valve position via a catheterization technique; positioning the valve device such that the valve assembly is located substantially within an annulus of a natural aortic valve; and radially expanding the first and second portions such that the first portion engages leaflets of the natural aortic valve and the second portion engages an inner wall of an ascending aorta above the opening of the coronary arteries; wherein, after implantation, the valve assembly allows blood to flow in a first direction and prevents blood from flowing in a second direction and wherein the first and second portions of the support stent are configured to resist migration of the valve assembly; wherein, after implantation, the support stent has a third diameter positioned at the level of the coronary arteries, the third diameter being substantially less than an inner diameter of the ascending aorta such that a radial gap is provided between the support stent and the opening of the coronary arteries.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 1 , further comprising advancing a guidewire through the patient's vasculature to facilitate advancement of the valve device via a catheterization technique.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 2 , wherein the valve device is advanced over the guidewire and around the aortic arch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein a balloon catheter is used to assist in the radial expansion of the first and second portions of the support stent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
38 words
The method of claim 4 , wherein the balloon catheter has a first inflatable portion for expanding the first portion of the support stent and a second inflatable portion for expanding the second portion of the support stent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the valve assembly is formed of natural tissue.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the valve assembly is formed of pericardial tissue.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the support stent is formed of a shape memory alloy.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the valve assembly is adhered to the first portion of the support stent.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
288 words
A method for deploying a valve device at the natural aortic valve position at the entrance to the left ventricle of a myocardium of a patient, comprising: radially collapsing an implantable valve device having a collapsible and expandable support stent formed of a shape memory material and a collapsible and expandable valve assembly formed of pericardial tissue, the support stent comprising a lower portion configured to expand to a first diameter and an upper portion configured to expand to a second diameter, the first diameter being smaller than the second diameter and wherein the valve assembly is sutured to the support stent at an inlet end and is sutured to the support stent along three commissural points for support three valve leaflets; advancing a guidewire through the patient's vasculature and around the aortic arch; advancing the collapsed valve device over the guidewire towards the natural aortic valve position via a catheterization technique; positioning the valve device such that the valve assembly is located within an annulus of a natural aortic valve; and radially expanding the support stent such that the lower portion engages leaflets of the natural aortic valve and the upper portion engages an inner wall of an ascending aorta; wherein, after implantation, the valve assembly allows blood to flow in a first direction and prevents blood from flowing in a second direction and wherein the lower and upper portions of the support stent are configured to resist migration of the valve assembly; wherein the support stent further comprises a central portion between the lower and upper portion, the central portion being shaped to provide a radial gap between the support stent and the inner wall of the ascending aorta at the openings of the coronary arteries.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
288 words
A method for deploying a valve device at the natural aortic valve position at the entrance to the left ventricle of a myocardium of a patient, comprising: radially collapsing an implantable valve device having a collapsible and expandable support stent formed of a shape memory material and a collapsible and expandable valve assembly formed of pericardial tissue, the support stent comprising a lower portion configured to expand to a first diameter and an upper portion configured to expand to a second diameter, the first diameter being smaller than the second diameter and wherein the valve assembly is sutured to the support stent at an inlet end and is sutured to the support stent along three commissural points for support three valve leaflets; advancing a guidewire through the patient's vasculature and around the aortic arch; advancing the collapsed valve device over the guidewire towards the natural aortic valve position via a catheterization technique; positioning the valve device such that the valve assembly is located within an annulus of a natural aortic valve; and radially expanding the support stent such that the lower portion engages leaflets of the natural aortic valve and the upper portion engages an inner wall of an ascending aorta; wherein, after implantation, the valve assembly allows blood to flow in a first direction and prevents blood from flowing in a second direction and wherein the lower and upper portions of the support stent are configured to resist migration of the valve assembly; wherein the support stent further comprises a central portion between the lower and upper portion, the central portion being shaped to provide a radial gap between the support stent and the inner wall of the ascending aorta at the openings of the coronary arteries.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method of claim 10 , further comprising inflating a balloon within the valve device to assist in the radial expansion of the lower and upper portions of the support stent.