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US6589279B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Efficient implantation of heart valve prostheses

Assignee: St Jude Medical LLC
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Filing: 2000-04-28
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Granted: 2003-07-08
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Expires: 2020-04-28
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Abstract

Abstract Tools can be used to assist with the implantation of heart valve prostheses, especially stentless aortic heart valve prostheses. In some embodiments, a heart valve prosthesis includes a plurality of flexible leaflets; a commissure support and a plurality of fasteners inserted into the inner surface of the commissure support and protruding from the outer surface of the commissure support. The fasteners comprise an elongated portion and a tip at an end of the elongated portion. In other embodiments, a heart valve prosthesis includes a plurality of flexible leaflets and a reinforcement secured to an inner surface of a valve commissure support. The reinforcement has an aperture. The heart valve prosthesis and fastener components can be placed into kits. The fasteners can be used to perform improved implantation procedures.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kimberly A. Anderson
  • 👤 Danney J. Langanki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 12:35
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/24; A61F2/2412; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/04; A61B17/0469; A61B17/11; A61B17/115; A61F2/2427; A61B2017/047; A61B2017/1157; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S623/00; Y10S623/902; Y10S623/904

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 67 words
A heart valve prosthesis comprising: a heart valve including a plurality of flexible leaflets and a commissure support; and a plurality of fasteners inserted into the inner surface of the commissure support so as to protrude from the outer surface of the commissure support and be engagable with an aortic wall, the fasteners comprising an elongated portion and a tip at an end of the elongated portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 67 words
A heart valve prosthesis comprising: a heart valve including a plurality of flexible leaflets and a commissure support; and a plurality of fasteners inserted into the inner surface of the commissure support so as to protrude from the outer surface of the commissure support and be engagable with an aortic wall, the fasteners comprising an elongated portion and a tip at an end of the elongated portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 further comprising a reinforcement on the commissure support.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The prosthesis of claim 2 wherein the reinforcement comprises an aperture.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The prosthesis of claim 3 the reinforcement comprises a plurality of apertures, wherein the tip of each fastener is inserted through one of the apertures and the commissure support.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The prosthesis of claim 2 wherein the reinforcement comprises biocompatible synthetic polymers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 10 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the tip is tapered.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The prosthesis of claim 6 wherein the end of the fastener opposite the tip has a head.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The prosthesis of claim 7 wherein the head is larger than the aperture in the reinforcement.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the fastener comprises a barb.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 10 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the prosthesis comprises tissue.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the prosthesis comprises a stentless porcine valve.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the prosthesis comprises three leaflets, each commissure support having a reinforcement.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the fastener comprises a biocompatible material selected from the group consisting of metal, ceramic, synthetic polymers and combinations thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 46 words
A heart valve prosthesis comprising a plurality of flexible leaflets and a reinforcement which is a separate structure distinct from the flexible leaflets and secured to an inner surface of a valve commissure support at the outflow side of the valve, the reinforcement having an aperture.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 46 words
A heart valve prosthesis comprising a plurality of flexible leaflets and a reinforcement which is a separate structure distinct from the flexible leaflets and secured to an inner surface of a valve commissure support at the outflow side of the valve, the reinforcement having an aperture.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
The prosthesis of claim 14 wherein the reinforcement is secured to the commissure support by a biocompatible adhesive.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 16 words
The prosthesis of claim 14 wherein the reinforcement is secured to the commissure support with suture.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 33 words
The prosthesis of claim 14 wherein the reinforcement is secured to the commissure support by a fastener comprising an elongated portion, a tip at the end of the elongated portion and a barb.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 17 words
The prosthesis of claim 17 wherein the end of the fastener opposite the tip has a head.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 17 words
The prosthesis of claim 14 wherein the prosthesis comprises a porcine valve that includes the flexible leaflets.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 13 words
The prosthesis of claim 14 further comprising a fastener inserted through the aperture.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 24 words
The prosthesis of claim 14 wherein the prosthesis comprises three leaflets and at least three reinforcements, each commissure support having one of the reinforcements.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 34 words
The prosthesis of claim 14 wherein the prosthesis comprises three leaflets and three commissure supports wherein the reinforcement provides reinforcement to the three commissure supports and wherein the reinforcement comprises a plurality of apertures.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 74 words
A heart valve prosthesis kit comprising: a heart valve prosthesis including a plurality of flexible leaflets and commissure supports; a reinforcement having apertures; and fasteners, for holding the heart valve prosthesis to the aortic wall distinct from the prosthesis and adapted for insertion through the apertures and through the commissure support so as to engage an aortic wall, the fasteners comprising an elongated portion and a tip on the end of the elongated portion.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 74 words
A heart valve prosthesis kit comprising: a heart valve prosthesis including a plurality of flexible leaflets and commissure supports; a reinforcement having apertures; and fasteners, for holding the heart valve prosthesis to the aortic wall distinct from the prosthesis and adapted for insertion through the apertures and through the commissure support so as to engage an aortic wall, the fasteners comprising an elongated portion and a tip on the end of the elongated portion.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 10 words
The kit of claim 23 wherein the prosthesis comprises tissue.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 21 words
The kit of claim 23 wherein the end of the fastener opposite the tip has a head larger than the aperture.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 11 words
The kit of claim 23 wherein the fasteners comprise a barb.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 14 words
The kit of claim 23 wherein the reinforcement is attached to a commissure support.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 16 words
The heart valve prosthesis kit of claim 23 wherein the reinforcement is separate from the prosthesis.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2006-07-07 2007-01-06 2007-07-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2010-07-07 2011-01-06 2011-07-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2014-07-07 2015-01-06 2015-07-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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