Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim
67 words
A heart valve prosthesis comprising: a heart valve including a plurality of flexible leaflets and a commissure support; and a plurality of fasteners inserted into the inner surface of the commissure support so as to protrude from the outer surface of the commissure support and be engagable with an aortic wall, the fasteners comprising an elongated portion and a tip at an end of the elongated portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
67 words
A heart valve prosthesis comprising: a heart valve including a plurality of flexible leaflets and a commissure support; and a plurality of fasteners inserted into the inner surface of the commissure support so as to protrude from the outer surface of the commissure support and be engagable with an aortic wall, the fasteners comprising an elongated portion and a tip at an end of the elongated portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 further comprising a reinforcement on the commissure support.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
11 words
The prosthesis of claim 2 wherein the reinforcement comprises an aperture.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The prosthesis of claim 3 the reinforcement comprises a plurality of apertures, wherein the tip of each fastener is inserted through one of the apertures and the commissure support.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
12 words
The prosthesis of claim 2 wherein the reinforcement comprises biocompatible synthetic polymers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
10 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the tip is tapered.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The prosthesis of claim 6 wherein the end of the fastener opposite the tip has a head.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The prosthesis of claim 7 wherein the head is larger than the aperture in the reinforcement.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
11 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the fastener comprises a barb.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
10 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the prosthesis comprises tissue.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
13 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the prosthesis comprises a stentless porcine valve.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
17 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the prosthesis comprises three leaflets, each commissure support having a reinforcement.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
25 words
The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the fastener comprises a biocompatible material selected from the group consisting of metal, ceramic, synthetic polymers and combinations thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
46 words
A heart valve prosthesis comprising a plurality of flexible leaflets and a reinforcement which is a separate structure distinct from the flexible leaflets and secured to an inner surface of a valve commissure support at the outflow side of the valve, the reinforcement having an aperture.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
46 words
A heart valve prosthesis comprising a plurality of flexible leaflets and a reinforcement which is a separate structure distinct from the flexible leaflets and secured to an inner surface of a valve commissure support at the outflow side of the valve, the reinforcement having an aperture.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
18 words
The prosthesis of claim 14 wherein the reinforcement is secured to the commissure support by a biocompatible adhesive.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
16 words
The prosthesis of claim 14 wherein the reinforcement is secured to the commissure support with suture.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
33 words
The prosthesis of claim 14 wherein the reinforcement is secured to the commissure support by a fastener comprising an elongated portion, a tip at the end of the elongated portion and a barb.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
17 words
The prosthesis of claim 17 wherein the end of the fastener opposite the tip has a head.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
17 words
The prosthesis of claim 14 wherein the prosthesis comprises a porcine valve that includes the flexible leaflets.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
13 words
The prosthesis of claim 14 further comprising a fastener inserted through the aperture.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
24 words
The prosthesis of claim 14 wherein the prosthesis comprises three leaflets and at least three reinforcements, each commissure support having one of the reinforcements.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
34 words
The prosthesis of claim 14 wherein the prosthesis comprises three leaflets and three commissure supports wherein the reinforcement provides reinforcement to the three commissure supports and wherein the reinforcement comprises a plurality of apertures.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
74 words
A heart valve prosthesis kit comprising: a heart valve prosthesis including a plurality of flexible leaflets and commissure supports; a reinforcement having apertures; and fasteners, for holding the heart valve prosthesis to the aortic wall distinct from the prosthesis and adapted for insertion through the apertures and through the commissure support so as to engage an aortic wall, the fasteners comprising an elongated portion and a tip on the end of the elongated portion.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
74 words
A heart valve prosthesis kit comprising: a heart valve prosthesis including a plurality of flexible leaflets and commissure supports; a reinforcement having apertures; and fasteners, for holding the heart valve prosthesis to the aortic wall distinct from the prosthesis and adapted for insertion through the apertures and through the commissure support so as to engage an aortic wall, the fasteners comprising an elongated portion and a tip on the end of the elongated portion.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
10 words
The kit of claim 23 wherein the prosthesis comprises tissue.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
21 words
The kit of claim 23 wherein the end of the fastener opposite the tip has a head larger than the aperture.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
11 words
The kit of claim 23 wherein the fasteners comprise a barb.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
14 words
The kit of claim 23 wherein the reinforcement is attached to a commissure support.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
16 words
The heart valve prosthesis kit of claim 23 wherein the reinforcement is separate from the prosthesis.