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US6582441B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Surgical insertion tool

Assignee: Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corp
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Filing: 2001-01-17
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Granted: 2003-06-24
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Expires: 2021-01-17
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Abstract

Abstract A tool is provided for facilitating determining a proper location for an implantable device or medication, and for then delivering the implant to the precise location determined with the tool. To determine the target location, the tool may include a component for testing target locations, such as a stimulating probe for simulating a miniature implantable stimulator. In one embodiment, the tool is used to test a miniature implantable stimulator prior to depositing the implant precisely at the target location. The components of the tool are configured to maintain the implant at the target location while the tool is withdrawn. In one embodiment, a push rod assembly of the tool keeps the implant in position while it retracts the implant holder from around the implant. The ergonomic and light-weight tool leads to reduced surgical time, number and size of incisions, risk of infection, and likelihood of error.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tom Xiaohai He
  • 👤 James P. McGivern
  • 👤 Todd K. Whitehurst

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 20:14
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61N; A61N1/00; A61N1/02; A61N1/04; A61N1/05; A61N1/0551

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 36
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A surgical system for inserting an implant comprising: an implant; a cannula; a handle attached to the cannula; at least one locating device removably insertable into the cannula; an implant holder removably insertable into the cannula; and a push rod removably insertable into the implant holder; wherein the implant is held by the implant holder; and wherein the push rod engages the implant, thereby keeping the implant in place as the implant holder is disengaged from the implant; and wherein the implant is a miniature implantable stimulator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 87 words
A surgical system for inserting an implant comprising: an implant; a cannula; a handle attached to the cannula; at least one locating device removably insertable into the cannula; an implant holder removably insertable into the cannula; and a push rod removably insertable into the implant holder; wherein the implant is held by the implant holder; and wherein the push rod engages the implant, thereby keeping the implant in place as the implant holder is disengaged from the implant; and wherein the implant is a miniature implantable stimulator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The surgical tool according to claim 1 wherein the at least one locating device comprises one or more of a stimulating probe, an endoscope, an ultrasound probe, and the implant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The surgical tool according to claim 1 wherein the implant holder is a Teflon® tube.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The surgical tool according to claim 1 wherein the implant holder is configured to retract the implant.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 57 words
The surgical tool according to claim 1 wherein the proximal end of the implant holder comprises a male thread and wherein the proximal end of the push rod comprises a female thread, whereby the implant holder is disengaged from the implant as the male thread of the implant holder engages the female thread of the push rod.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The surgical tool according to claim 1 wherein the implant holder is configured to allow external activation of the stimulator.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The surgical tool according to claim 6 wherein the stimulator is packaged and provided in the implant holder.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 71 words
A surgical system including an implant and a tool for inserting the implant within a body, the surgical tool comprising means for holding the implant, means for locating a proper implant site and means for depositing the implant at the proper implant site, wherein the means for locating the proper implant site comprises at least means for confirming the proper implant site and wherein the implant is a miniature implantable stimulator.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 71 words
A surgical system including an implant and a tool for inserting the implant within a body, the surgical tool comprising means for holding the implant, means for locating a proper implant site and means for depositing the implant at the proper implant site, wherein the means for locating the proper implant site comprises at least means for confirming the proper implant site and wherein the implant is a miniature implantable stimulator.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
The surgical tool according to claim 8 wherein the means for locating the proper implant site comprises at least one of a stimulating probe component and an endoscope.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The surgical tool according to claim 8 further comprising means for externally activating the stimulator.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The surgical tool according to claim 8 further comprising means for disengaging from the implant, thereby leaving the implant in the proper implant location.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 124 words
A method of using a surgical tool for implanting a medical device or medication comprising: providing a passage through the skin of a body; inserting a locating device into a cannula, the cannula including a handle; maneuvering the locating device and the cannula to a location considered suitable as an implant site; removing the locating device from the cannula; inserting an implant holder and an implant into the cannula; inserting a push rod into the implant holder until the push rod engages the implant; disengaging the implant holder from the implant while using the push rod to keep the implant in place; and removing the cannula, the implant holder and the push rod from the body; wherein the implant is a miniature implantable stimulator.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 124 words
A method of using a surgical tool for implanting a medical device or medication comprising: providing a passage through the skin of a body; inserting a locating device into a cannula, the cannula including a handle; maneuvering the locating device and the cannula to a location considered suitable as an implant site; removing the locating device from the cannula; inserting an implant holder and an implant into the cannula; inserting a push rod into the implant holder until the push rod engages the implant; disengaging the implant holder from the implant while using the push rod to keep the implant in place; and removing the cannula, the implant holder and the push rod from the body; wherein the implant is a miniature implantable stimulator.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 12 wherein maneuvering the locating device comprises using the locating device to facilitate determining the proper stimulator location.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 13 wherein the locating device comprises a stimulating probe, and maneuvering the locating device comprises using the stimulating probe to facilitate determining the proper stimulator location.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 13 further comprising confirming proper implant operation prior to disengaging the implant holder from the implant.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 15 wherein confirming proper implant operation comprises activating the stimulator.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 12 further comprising confirming proper implant position prior to disengaging the implant holder from the implant.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 12 further comprising removing the implant holder containing the implant from the cannula and repeating maneuvering the locating device to facilitate determining an alternative location for the implant.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 51 words
A surgical system comprising: an implant; and a tool, the tool including; means for locating a proper implant site; means for positioning the implant at the located site; and means for stabilizing the implant during removal of the tool from around the implant; wherein the implant is a miniature implantable stimulator.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 51 words
A surgical system comprising: an implant; and a tool, the tool including; means for locating a proper implant site; means for positioning the implant at the located site; and means for stabilizing the implant during removal of the tool from around the implant; wherein the implant is a miniature implantable stimulator.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 28 words
The surgical tool of claim 19 wherein the locating means comprises a means for determining the proper implant site and a means for confirming the proper implant site.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 18 words
The surgical tool of claim 20 wherein the determining means and the confirming means comprise one tool component.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 20 words
The surgical tool of claim 20 wherein the determining means and the confirming means comprise more than one tool component.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 13 words
The surgical tool of claim 22 wherein the confirming means comprises the implant.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 28 words
The surgical tool of claim 19 , further comprising: a cannula; and a handle attached to the cannula; wherein the locating means is removably insertable into the cannula.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 13 words
The surgical tool of claim 24 wherein the cannula comprises the positioning means.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 19 words
The surgical tool of claim 24 wherein an implant holder removably insertable into the cannula comprises the positioning means.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 15 words
The surgical tool of claim 24 further comprising a trocar removably insertable into the cannula.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 16 words
The surgical tool of claim 24 wherein the stabilizing means is removably insertable into the cannula.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 14 words
The surgical tool of claim 28 wherein the stabilizing means comprises a push rod.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 30 words
The surgical tool of claim 19 wherein the locating means comprises one or more of a stimulating probe, an endoscope, an ultrasound probe, a temperature probe, and a chemical sensor.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 18 words
The surgical tool of claim 19 wherein the implant is packaged and provided in the implant positioning means.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 17 words
The surgical tool of claim 19 wherein the positioning means further comprises means for retracting the implant.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2006-06-23 2006-12-23 2007-06-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2010-06-23 2010-12-23 2011-06-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2014-06-23 2014-12-23 2015-06-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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