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US6165215A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for producing heart valves

Assignee: H D S Systems Ltd
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Filing: 1996-07-08
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Granted: 2000-12-26
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Expires: 2016-07-08
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Abstract

Abstract A method for producing valves for blood flow control having an outer sleeve and a plurality of flexible leaflets fixed to an inner surface of the sleeve, including: molding the valve to a first shape, in which the valve leaflets are in a closed position; holding the valve in a second desired shape, in which the valves are in an open position; and immersing the valve in a hot liquid while holding it in the second shape.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dan Rottenberg
  • 👤 Ehad Sondak
  • 👤 Dudu Haimovich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 10:43
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/24; A61F2/2412; A61F2/2415; A61M; A61M60/00; A61M60/10; A61M60/104; A61M60/109; A61M60/113; A61M60/80; A61M60/845; A61M60/851; A61M60/855; A61M60/89; A61M60/894; A61M60/896; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S623/00; Y10S623/909; Y10S623/91

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
A method for producing valves for blood flow control having an outer sleeve and a plurality of flexible leaflets fixed to an inner surface of the sleeve, compnrsing: molding the valve to a first shape in which the valve leaflets are in a closed position; holding the valve in a second desired shape, in which the valves are in an open position; and immersing the valve in a hot liquid while holding it in the second shape.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 77 words
A method for producing valves for blood flow control having an outer sleeve and a plurality of flexible leaflets fixed to an inner surface of the sleeve, compnrsing: molding the valve to a first shape in which the valve leaflets are in a closed position; holding the valve in a second desired shape, in which the valves are in an open position; and immersing the valve in a hot liquid while holding it in the second shape.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein holding the leaflets in an open position comprises inserting a mandrill into the valve.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein immersing the valve in a bath of hot liquid increases the flexibility of the leaflets.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein immersing the valve in the bath of hot liquid sets the valve in the second, desired shape.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein molding the valve comprises integrally molding the sleeve and the leaflets.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 5 wherein integrally molding the sleeve and the leaflets comprises injecting a polymer material into a mold at high pressure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 6 wherein injecting the molding under high pressure comprises injecting the polymer at a pressure greater than 2800 atm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 6 wherein injecting the molding under high pressure comprises injecting the polymer at a pressure greater than 3500 atm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein immersing the valve in a hot liquid comprises immersing the valve in hot water.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein immersing the valve in a hot liquid comprises immersing the valve in liquid at a temperature greater than 60° C.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein immersing the valve in a hot liquid comprises immersing the valve in liquid at a temperature greater than 80° C.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein immersing the valve in a hot liquid comprises immersing the valve in liquid at a temperature substantially in the range of 82-84° C.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein immersing the valve comprises immersing the valve in a liquid for approximately two minutes.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 1 and comprising immersing the valve in cold liquid after said immersion in hot liquid.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 14 wherein the cold liquid is cold water.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 14 wherein the cold liquid has a temperature substantially in the range of 68-77° C.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 14 wherein said leaflet valves are held in said second. desired shape during said immersion in cold liquid.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method according to claim 14 and comprising immersing the valve a second time in hot liquid followed by immersing the valve a second time in cold liquid.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein immersing the valve in a liquid comprises immersing the valve in a bath of liquid.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 81 words
A method for producing valves for blood flow control having an outer sleeve and a plurality of flexible leaflets fixed to an inner surface of the sleeve, comprising: molding the valve to a first shape, by injecting a polymer material into a mold at high pressure; holding the valve in a second desired shape; and immersing the valve in a hot liquid while holding it in the second shape, wherein molding the valve comprises integrally molding the sleeve and the leaflets.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 81 words
A method for producing valves for blood flow control having an outer sleeve and a plurality of flexible leaflets fixed to an inner surface of the sleeve, comprising: molding the valve to a first shape, by injecting a polymer material into a mold at high pressure; holding the valve in a second desired shape; and immersing the valve in a hot liquid while holding it in the second shape, wherein molding the valve comprises integrally molding the sleeve and the leaflets.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 65 words
A method for producing valves for blood flow control having an outer sleeve and a plurality of flexible leaflets fixed to an inner surface of the sleeve, comprising: molding the valve to a first shape; holding the valve in a second desired shape; and immersing the valve in hot liquid at a temperature of greater than 60° C., while holding it in the second shape.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 65 words
A method for producing valves for blood flow control having an outer sleeve and a plurality of flexible leaflets fixed to an inner surface of the sleeve, comprising: molding the valve to a first shape; holding the valve in a second desired shape; and immersing the valve in hot liquid at a temperature of greater than 60° C., while holding it in the second shape.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 21 wherein the temperature is greater than 80° C.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 21 wherein the temperature is substantially in the range of 82-84° C.
Claim 27
Independent Claim 83 words
A method for producing valves for blood flow control having an outer sleeve and a plurality of flexible leaflets fixed to an inner surface of the sleeve, comprising: (a) molding the valve to a first shape; (b) holding the valve in a second desired shape; (c) immersing the valve in a hot liquid while holding it in the second shape (d) immersing the valve in a cold liquid after immersion of the valve in a hot liquid; and (e) repeating (c) and (d).
Claim 28
Independent Claim 83 words
A method for producing valves for blood flow control having an outer sleeve and a plurality of flexible leaflets fixed to an inner surface of the sleeve, comprising: (a) molding the valve to a first shape; (b) holding the valve in a second desired shape; (c) immersing the valve in a hot liquid while holding it in the second shape (d) immersing the valve in a cold liquid after immersion of the valve in a hot liquid; and (e) repeating (c) and (d).

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-12-26 2004-06-26 2004-12-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-12-26 2008-06-26 2008-12-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-12-26 2012-06-26 2012-12-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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