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US6059811A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Articulated stent

Assignee: Medinol Ltd
•
Filing: 1998-02-20
•
Granted: 2000-05-09
•
Expires: 2018-02-20
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Abstract

Abstract An articulated stent for delivering through a bodily conduit, for example, a peripheral or coronary artery, which has one or more curved portions and for implantation therein. The articulated stent includes at least two substantially rigid segments and a flexible connector for connecting adjacent segments. The connector assumes a cylindrical configuration when relaxed and a differentially stretched and compressed curved configuration when flexed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gregory Pinchasik
  • 👤 Jacob Richter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 23:01
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/82; A61F2/856; A61F2/86; A61F2/90; A61F2/91; A61F2/915; A61F2/89; A61F2002/828; A61F2002/91533; A61F2002/9155; A61F2002/91558; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0014; A61F2250/0029

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 68 words
An expandable articulated stent having a longitudinal axis and a circumferential axis, including: a) a plurality of substantially tubular and substantially rigid segments defining a longitudinal aperture, and b) a plurality of flexible connecting links connecting said rigid segments, each of said flexible links having a first portion and a second portion, each of said links when viewed laterally having an area of inflection disposed between said portions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 68 words
An expandable articulated stent having a longitudinal axis and a circumferential axis, including: a) a plurality of substantially tubular and substantially rigid segments defining a longitudinal aperture, and b) a plurality of flexible connecting links connecting said rigid segments, each of said flexible links having a first portion and a second portion, each of said links when viewed laterally having an area of inflection disposed between said portions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The stent of claim 1, wherein each of said flexible connecting links extends between and connects two of said plurality of segments.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The stent of claim 2, wherein said plurality of flexible links are provided with end points at which said links are joined to said segments.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The stent of claim 3, wherein said end points of said flexible connecting links are aligned substantially longitudinally with said longitudinally extending aperture.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The stent of claims 1, 2, 3, or 4 wherein said flexible connecting links are adapted to substantially compensate for the tendency of said segments to foreshorten when said stent is expanded.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The stent of claims 1, 2, 3, or 4 wherein said stent is expanded as by an inflatable balloon inflated within said longitudinal aperture.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
The stent of claims 1, 2, 3, or 4 wherein said flexible connecting links open to longitudinally lengthen and substantially compensate for the longitudinal movement away from each other of the adjacent ends of said connected rigid segments when said stent is expanded.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The stent of claims 1, 2, 3, or 4 wherein said segments do not tend to rotate relative to each other when said stent is expanded.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
The stent of claim 6, wherein at the juncture of said links with said segments there is substantially no component of force from said links in a direction about the circumferential axis of the stent when said stent is expanded.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 42 words
The stent of claim 6, wherein at the juncture of said links with said segments there is substantially no component of force from said links in a direction radial to said longitudinal axis of said longitudinal aperture when said stent is expanded.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
The stent of claim 10, wherein at the juncture of said links with said segments the only component of force from said links is substantially longitudinal when said stent is expanded.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 32 words
The stent of claims 1, 2, 3, or 4 wherein said links do not tend to project into or outside of said longitudinal aperture of said stent when said stent is expanded.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
The stent of claims 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein said links do not tend to project into or outside of said longitudinal aperture of said stent when said stent is flexed.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 60 words
The stent of claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein each of said flexible connecting links has a first end and a second end, said area of inflection is disposed between said first end and said second end, and said area of inflection is provided with a width smaller than the width of said first end and said second end.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 80 words
The stent of claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein each of said segments is provided with apexes to which said flexible connecting links are attached, said flexible connecting links having a first end and a second end, said area of inflection disposed between said first end and said second end, said area of inflection provided with a width smaller than the width of said apexes of said segments to which said first end and said second end are connected.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 34 words
The stent of claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein said segments display substantially no rotational displacement relative to a balloon disposed in said longitudinal bore when said stent is expanded by said balloon.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 162 words
An expandable articulated stent having a longitudinal axis and a circumferential axis, including: a) a plurality of substantially tubular and substantially rigid segments defining a longitudinal aperture, and b) a plurality of flexible connecting links connecting said rigid segments, each of said flexible links having a first portion and a second portion, each of said links when viewed laterally having an area of inflection disposed between said portions, wherein each of said flexible connecting links extends between and connects two of said plurality of segments, wherein said plurality of flexible links are provided with end points at which said links are joined to said segments, wherein said end points of said flexible connecting links are aligned substantially longitudinally with said longitudinally extending aperture, wherein said flexible connecting links are adapted to substantially compensate for the tendency of said segments to foreshorten when said stent is expanded, and wherein said stent is expanded as by an inflatable balloon inflated within said longitudinal aperture.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 162 words
An expandable articulated stent having a longitudinal axis and a circumferential axis, including: a) a plurality of substantially tubular and substantially rigid segments defining a longitudinal aperture, and b) a plurality of flexible connecting links connecting said rigid segments, each of said flexible links having a first portion and a second portion, each of said links when viewed laterally having an area of inflection disposed between said portions, wherein each of said flexible connecting links extends between and connects two of said plurality of segments, wherein said plurality of flexible links are provided with end points at which said links are joined to said segments, wherein said end points of said flexible connecting links are aligned substantially longitudinally with said longitudinally extending aperture, wherein said flexible connecting links are adapted to substantially compensate for the tendency of said segments to foreshorten when said stent is expanded, and wherein said stent is expanded as by an inflatable balloon inflated within said longitudinal aperture.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 172 words
An expandable articulated stent having a longitudinal axis and a circumferential axis, including: a) a plurality of substantially tubular and substantially rigid segments defining a longitudinal aperture, and b) a plurality of flexible connecting links connecting said rigid segments, each of said flexible links having a first portion and a second portion, said link when viewed laterally having an area of inflection disposed between said portions, wherein said stent is expanded as by an inflatable balloon inflated within said longitudinal aperture, wherein said end points of said flexible connecting links are aligned substantially longitudinally with said longitudinally extending aperture, wherein at the juncture of said links with said segments there is substantially no component of force from said links in a direction about the circumferential axis of the stent when said stent is expanded, and wherein at the juncture of said links with said segments there is substantially no component of force from said links in a direction radial to said longitudinal axis of said longitudinal aperture when said stent is expanded.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 172 words
An expandable articulated stent having a longitudinal axis and a circumferential axis, including: a) a plurality of substantially tubular and substantially rigid segments defining a longitudinal aperture, and b) a plurality of flexible connecting links connecting said rigid segments, each of said flexible links having a first portion and a second portion, said link when viewed laterally having an area of inflection disposed between said portions, wherein said stent is expanded as by an inflatable balloon inflated within said longitudinal aperture, wherein said end points of said flexible connecting links are aligned substantially longitudinally with said longitudinally extending aperture, wherein at the juncture of said links with said segments there is substantially no component of force from said links in a direction about the circumferential axis of the stent when said stent is expanded, and wherein at the juncture of said links with said segments there is substantially no component of force from said links in a direction radial to said longitudinal axis of said longitudinal aperture when said stent is expanded.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 130 words
An expandable articulated stent having a longitudinal axis and a circumferential axis, including: a) a plurality of substantially tubular and substantially rigid segments defining a longitudinal aperture, and b) a plurality of flexible connecting links connecting said rigid segments, each of said flexible links having a first portion and a second portion, each of said links when viewed laterally having an area of inflection disposed between said portions, wherein said stent is expanded as by an inflatable balloon inflated within said longitudinal aperture, wherein said links do not tend to project into or outside of said longitudinal aperture of said stent when said stent is expanded, and wherein said links do not tend to project into or outside of said longitudinal aperture of said stent when said stent is flexed.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 130 words
An expandable articulated stent having a longitudinal axis and a circumferential axis, including: a) a plurality of substantially tubular and substantially rigid segments defining a longitudinal aperture, and b) a plurality of flexible connecting links connecting said rigid segments, each of said flexible links having a first portion and a second portion, each of said links when viewed laterally having an area of inflection disposed between said portions, wherein said stent is expanded as by an inflatable balloon inflated within said longitudinal aperture, wherein said links do not tend to project into or outside of said longitudinal aperture of said stent when said stent is expanded, and wherein said links do not tend to project into or outside of said longitudinal aperture of said stent when said stent is flexed.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 231 words
An expandable articulated stent having a longitudinal axis and a circumferential axis, including: a) a plurality of substantially tubular and substantially rigid segments defining a longitudinal aperture, and b) a plurality of flexible connecting links connecting said rigid segments, each of said flexible links having a first portion and a second portion, each of said links when viewed laterally having an area of inflection disposed between said portions, wherein said stent is expanded as by an inflatable balloon inflated within said longitudinal aperture, wherein each of said flexible connecting links has a first end and a second end, said area of inflection is disposed between said first end and said second end, and said area of inflection is provided with a width smaller than the width of said first end and said second end, wherein each of said segments is provided with apexes to which said flexible connecting links are attached, said flexible connecting links having a first end and a second end, said area of inflection disposed between said first end and said second end, said area of inflection provided with a width smaller than the width of said apexes of said segments to which said first end and said second end are connected, and wherein said segments display substantially no rotational displacement relative to a balloon disposed in said longitudinal bore when said stent is expanded by said balloon.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 231 words
An expandable articulated stent having a longitudinal axis and a circumferential axis, including: a) a plurality of substantially tubular and substantially rigid segments defining a longitudinal aperture, and b) a plurality of flexible connecting links connecting said rigid segments, each of said flexible links having a first portion and a second portion, each of said links when viewed laterally having an area of inflection disposed between said portions, wherein said stent is expanded as by an inflatable balloon inflated within said longitudinal aperture, wherein each of said flexible connecting links has a first end and a second end, said area of inflection is disposed between said first end and said second end, and said area of inflection is provided with a width smaller than the width of said first end and said second end, wherein each of said segments is provided with apexes to which said flexible connecting links are attached, said flexible connecting links having a first end and a second end, said area of inflection disposed between said first end and said second end, said area of inflection provided with a width smaller than the width of said apexes of said segments to which said first end and said second end are connected, and wherein said segments display substantially no rotational displacement relative to a balloon disposed in said longitudinal bore when said stent is expanded by said balloon.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-05-09 2003-11-08 2004-05-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-05-09 2007-11-08 2008-05-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-05-09 2011-11-08 2012-05-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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