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US5848964A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Temporary inflatable filter device and method of use

Assignee: ENDOVENTION Inc
•
Filing: 1997-06-06
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Granted: 1998-12-15
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Expires: 2017-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract A temporary inflatable filter device, and method of use, particularly suited to filtration of the inferior vena cava is disclosed. The device features a catheter with an inflatable cuff at one end with a mesh filter spanning the cuff's aperture. During insertion into the vena cava, the cuff is deflated and, along with the filter, is wrapped about the catheter. The catheter features a central lumen passing through its longitudinal axis. The central lumen receives a guidewire upon which the catheter may travel. Upon removal of the guidewire, the central lumen may be used as a means for delivering medicated fluids and the like into the vena cava. An inflation lumen runs parallel to the central lumen and is used for the inflation and deflation of the inflatable cuff. A filament runs through a third catheter lumen that is parallel with the other two lumina. One end of the filament is attached to the cuff while the other may be manipulated by the operator so as to allow adjustment of the orientation of the cuff and filter in the vena cava. Tensioning of the filament closes the aperture of the cuff and the opening of the filter so as to trap objects that have become lodged in the filter for removal from the vena cava.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shaun Lawrence Wilkie Samuels

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 08:23
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/01; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/22; A61B17/22031; A61B17/22032; A61B17/221; A61F2/011; A61F2002/018; A61F2/02; A61F2/30; A61F2002/30001; A61F2002/30003; A61F2002/3006; A61F2002/3008; A61F2230/00; A61F2230/0002; A61F2230/0004; A61F2230/0006; A61F2230/0063; A61F2230/0073; A61F2230/008; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0003; A61F2250/0058; A61F2250/0067; A61F2250/0096; A61F2250/0098

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 181 words
A temporary filter device for providing filtration within a tubular structure in the human body comprising: a) a catheter having a longitudinal axis, a proximal portion and a distal portion; b) said catheter having an inflation lumen extending longitudinally therethrough with ports in the proximal and distal portions of the catheter; c) an inflatable cuff of generally hollow cylindrical configuration, said cuff directly permanently attached near to the distal end of said catheter so that when said cuff is in an inflated condition, the catheter may be used to hold the cuff in position within the tubular structure so that cuff contact with the tubular structure is minimized; d) said cuff in fluid communication with the inflation lumen port in the distal portion of the catheter; e) a filter attached to the inflatable cuff for deployment when said cuff is inflated so that any fluid traveling past the cuff passes through the filter; f) means for inflating and deflating the cuff with inflation material; and g) a valve for maintaining said cuff in an inflated condition for a desired time period.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 181 words
A temporary filter device for providing filtration within a tubular structure in the human body comprising: a) a catheter having a longitudinal axis, a proximal portion and a distal portion; b) said catheter having an inflation lumen extending longitudinally therethrough with ports in the proximal and distal portions of the catheter; c) an inflatable cuff of generally hollow cylindrical configuration, said cuff directly permanently attached near to the distal end of said catheter so that when said cuff is in an inflated condition, the catheter may be used to hold the cuff in position within the tubular structure so that cuff contact with the tubular structure is minimized; d) said cuff in fluid communication with the inflation lumen port in the distal portion of the catheter; e) a filter attached to the inflatable cuff for deployment when said cuff is inflated so that any fluid traveling past the cuff passes through the filter; f) means for inflating and deflating the cuff with inflation material; and g) a valve for maintaining said cuff in an inflated condition for a desired time period.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 116 words
The temporary filter device of claim 1 further comprising: a) a cuff-positioning string lumen extending longitudinally through said catheter; b) a filament slidably disposed within the cuff-positioning string lumen and having a proximal end extending out of the proximal portion of the catheter and a distal end extending out of the distal portion of the catheter; c) said distal end of said filament attached to said inflatable cuff so that manipulation of the proximal end of said filament permits adjustment of the orientation of said inflatable cuff within said tubular structure including the ability to cinch the filter in a purse-string fashion so as to trap an object lodged within the mesh filter for subsequent removal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The temporary filter device of claim 2 wherein the filament is composed of a bio-inert, non-thrombogenic material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 52 words
The temporary filter device of claim 1 further comprising a central lumen extending through said catheter coaxially with the longitudinal axis of said catheter and having ports in the proximal and distal portions of the catheter so that said central lumen may slidingly receive a guidewire along which said catheter may travel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The temporary filter device of claim 4 wherein a proximal port of central lumen is adapted to receive a syringe so that fluid may be injected through the central lumen and into the tubular structure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The temporary filter device of claim 5 wherein the fluid includes radiopaque contrast media.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The temporary filter device of claim 4 further comprising at least one side-hole through the distal portion of said catheter, said side-hole in fluid communication with said central lumen.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The temporary filter device of claim 1 wherein the catheter is constructed of bio-inert, non-thrombogenic materials.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The temporary filter device of claim 1 wherein the inflatable cuff is constructed of bio-inert, non-thrombogenic materials.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The temporary filter device of claim 1 wherein said mesh filter is constructed of bio-inert, non-thrombogenic materials.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The temporary filter device of claim 1 wherein said inflation material includes a biocompatable non-viscous fluid.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The temporary filter device of claim 11 wherein said inflation material includes radiopaque contrast media.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
The temporary filter device of claim 1 wherein the distal portion of the catheter is tapered.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The temporary filter device of claim 1 wherein the means for inflating the cuff is a syringe.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 231 words
A temporary filter device for providing filtration within a tubular structure in the human body comprising: a) a catheter having a longitudinal axis, a proximal portion and a distal portion; b) said catheter having a central lumen extending therethrough coaxially with the longitudinal axis of said catheter and having ports in the proximal and distal portions of the catheter so that said central lumen may slidingly receive a guidewire along which said catheter may travel; c) said catheter having an inflation lumen extending longitudinally therethrough with ports in the proximal and distal portions of the catheter; d) an inflatable cuff of generally hollow cylindrical configuration, said cuff directly permanently attached near to the distal end of said catheter so that when said cuff is in an inflated condition, the catheter may be used to hold the cuff in position within the tubular structure so that cuff contact with the tubular structure is minimized; e) said cuff in fluid communication with the inflation lumen port in the distal portion of the catheter; f) a filter attached to the inflatable cuff for deployment when said cuff is inflated so that any fluid traveling past the cuff passes through the filter; g) means for inflating and deflating the cuff with inflation material through the inflation lumen port; and h) a valve for maintaining said cuff in an inflated condition for a desired time period.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 231 words
A temporary filter device for providing filtration within a tubular structure in the human body comprising: a) a catheter having a longitudinal axis, a proximal portion and a distal portion; b) said catheter having a central lumen extending therethrough coaxially with the longitudinal axis of said catheter and having ports in the proximal and distal portions of the catheter so that said central lumen may slidingly receive a guidewire along which said catheter may travel; c) said catheter having an inflation lumen extending longitudinally therethrough with ports in the proximal and distal portions of the catheter; d) an inflatable cuff of generally hollow cylindrical configuration, said cuff directly permanently attached near to the distal end of said catheter so that when said cuff is in an inflated condition, the catheter may be used to hold the cuff in position within the tubular structure so that cuff contact with the tubular structure is minimized; e) said cuff in fluid communication with the inflation lumen port in the distal portion of the catheter; f) a filter attached to the inflatable cuff for deployment when said cuff is inflated so that any fluid traveling past the cuff passes through the filter; g) means for inflating and deflating the cuff with inflation material through the inflation lumen port; and h) a valve for maintaining said cuff in an inflated condition for a desired time period.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 106 words
The temporary filter device of claim 15 further comprising: a) a cuff-positioning string lumen extending longitudinally through said catheter; b) a filament slidably disposed within the cuff-positioning string lumen and having a proximal end extending out of the proximal portion of the catheter and a distal end extending out of the distal portion of the catheter; c) said distal end of said filament attached to said inflatable cuff so that manipulation of the proximal end of said filament permits adjustment of the orientation of said inflatable cuff within said tubular structure including the ability to contract so as to trap an object lodged within the filter.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 16 words
The temporary filter device of claim 15 wherein said inflation material includes a biocompatable non-viscous fluid.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 15 words
The temporary filter device of claim 17 wherein said inflation material includes radiopaque contrast media.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 37 words
The temporary filter device of claim 15 wherein a proximal port of the central lumen is adapted to receive a syringe so that a fluid may be injected through the central lumen and into the tubular structure.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 29 words
The temporary filter device of claim 15 further comprising at least one side-hole through the distal portion of said catheter, said side-hole in fluid communication with said central lumen.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 17 words
The temporary inflatable filter device of claim 15 wherein the distal portion of the catheter is tapered.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-12-14 2002-06-15 2002-12-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-12-14 2006-06-15 2006-12-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-12-14 2010-06-15 2010-12-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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