Patent US5643297A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5643297A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Intra-artery obstruction clearing apparatus and methods

Assignee: SYNECTIC VENTURES I LLC
•
Filing: 1995-03-10
•
Granted: 1997-07-01
•
Expires: 2015-03-10
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Disposable intra-arterial augering and dottering instruments for use in patients in clearing pathways at obstructed or nearly obstructed arterial sites are disclosed. A number of augering tips used on the instruments are disclosed along with a method for releasibly affixing augering tips to the instruments. In addition, a dottering tip is disclosed for use in procedures where it is desired to open a pathway without excising material from the obstructed site. A combined augering and dottering tip is disclosed for a procedure in which material displacement followed by excising of material from within an artery is accomplished without removal of the combined augering and dottering tip until the procedure is complete.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gregory N. Nordgren
  • 👤 Thomas L. Kelly

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 07:24
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/32; A61B17/3205; A61B17/3207; A61B17/320758; A61B17/32075; A61B17/320783; A61B2017/0046; A61B2017/00473; A61B2017/00681; A61B2017/00685; A61B17/22; A61B2017/22038; A61B2017/22094; A61B2017/320004; A61B2017/320008; A61B2017/320044; A61B2017/320766; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/10; A61M25/104

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
A dottering tip which is used in conjunction with a catheter and a rotary drive cable to clear a pathway in an artery to completely constructed artery initially impassable by other atherectomy devices, said dottering tip comprising: a connector for connecting the tip to the drive cable; a symmetrically bulbous distal end comprising an asymmetric distribution of weight about the longitudinal axis of the tip to enhance oscillation of the tip without electrosurgical phenomenon.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 74 words
A dottering tip which is used in conjunction with a catheter and a rotary drive cable to clear a pathway in an artery to completely constructed artery initially impassable by other atherectomy devices, said dottering tip comprising: a connector for connecting the tip to the drive cable; a symmetrically bulbous distal end comprising an asymmetric distribution of weight about the longitudinal axis of the tip to enhance oscillation of the tip without electrosurgical phenomenon.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 125 words
A combined two segment antegrade coring and dottering tip which is used in conjunction with a catheter and a rotary drive cable to clear a pathway in a severely to completely obstructed artery initially impassable by other atherectomy devices, said combined antegrade coring and dottering tip comprising: a proximally disposed antegrade coring and material excising segment comprising a first connector for connecting to the drive cable; a flexible shaft comprising a second connector for connecting to the coring and material excising segment, a hollow core disposed for passing a guide wire, and an advancer for extending the flexible shaft distally relative to the proximal coring and material excising segment; a bulbous dottering segment disposed and securely affixed at the distal end of the flexible shaft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 125 words
A combined two segment antegrade coring and dottering tip which is used in conjunction with a catheter and a rotary drive cable to clear a pathway in a severely to completely obstructed artery initially impassable by other atherectomy devices, said combined antegrade coring and dottering tip comprising: a proximally disposed antegrade coring and material excising segment comprising a first connector for connecting to the drive cable; a flexible shaft comprising a second connector for connecting to the coring and material excising segment, a hollow core disposed for passing a guide wire, and an advancer for extending the flexible shaft distally relative to the proximal coring and material excising segment; a bulbous dottering segment disposed and securely affixed at the distal end of the flexible shaft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A combined two segment antegrade coring and dottering tip according to claim 2 wherein the first connector comprises a coupling mechanism for manually releasibly connecting the drive cable to the antegrade coring and material excising segment.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
A combined two segment antegrade coring and dottering tip according to claim 2 wherein the bulbous dottering tip comprises an asymmetric distribution of mass about the longitudinal axis of the bulbous dottering tip.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
A combined two segment antegrade coring and dottering tip according to claim 2 wherein the bulbous dottering tip comprises a passageway for passing the guide wire from the hollow core of the flexible shaft through the bulbous dottering tip.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 163 words
A method for clearing a pathway in a severely to completely obstructed artery, said combination comprising: removing from storage a self-contained sterilized instrument in a protective package, said instrument comprising an augering and dottering tip drive cable enclosed within a shielding catheter, a handle comprising a housing and, disposed within the housing, a motor and a motor power source and a driver for driving the drive cable from the motor, and a coupler for releasibly attaching predetermined augering and dottering tips to a distal end of the instrument; removing the instrument from the protective package; selecting and attaching a preselected tip to the instrument; inserting the tip and distal position of the catheter into an artery of a patient; delivering the tip to the site of the obstruction in the artery; actuating the motor; clearing a tip and catheter passable pathway through the completely constructed artery; removing the instrument from the pathway and from the artery of the patient; throwing away the instrument.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 163 words
A method for clearing a pathway in a severely to completely obstructed artery, said combination comprising: removing from storage a self-contained sterilized instrument in a protective package, said instrument comprising an augering and dottering tip drive cable enclosed within a shielding catheter, a handle comprising a housing and, disposed within the housing, a motor and a motor power source and a driver for driving the drive cable from the motor, and a coupler for releasibly attaching predetermined augering and dottering tips to a distal end of the instrument; removing the instrument from the protective package; selecting and attaching a preselected tip to the instrument; inserting the tip and distal position of the catheter into an artery of a patient; delivering the tip to the site of the obstruction in the artery; actuating the motor; clearing a tip and catheter passable pathway through the completely constructed artery; removing the instrument from the pathway and from the artery of the patient; throwing away the instrument.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 89 words
A method for clearing an obstructed site within an artery which is impeding distal movement of a guide wire comprising the steps of: providing a catheter comprising a dottering tip on a distal end of said catheter; threading said dottering tip and said catheter along said guide wire until the tip reaches the site of the obstruction; rotating said dottering tip while moving the tip distally until the obstructed site is cleared; displacing the guide wire through the cleared site; removing the catheter and dottering tip from the artery.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 89 words
A method for clearing an obstructed site within an artery which is impeding distal movement of a guide wire comprising the steps of: providing a catheter comprising a dottering tip on a distal end of said catheter; threading said dottering tip and said catheter along said guide wire until the tip reaches the site of the obstruction; rotating said dottering tip while moving the tip distally until the obstructed site is cleared; displacing the guide wire through the cleared site; removing the catheter and dottering tip from the artery.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 106 words
A tool which is used in conjunction with a catheter and a rotary drive cable to clear a pathway in a severely to completely obstructed artery initially impassable other atherectomy devices, said tool comprising: a connector for connecting the tool to the drive cable; a dottering portion comprising a bulbous distal end comprising an asymmetric distribution of mass about the longitudinal axis of the tip; an augering portion for excising matter from the inside of an artery comprising a cutting edge having a cutting radius which is greater than the traverse diameter of the rest of augering portion; the dottering portion being juxtaposed the augering portion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 106 words
A tool which is used in conjunction with a catheter and a rotary drive cable to clear a pathway in a severely to completely obstructed artery initially impassable other atherectomy devices, said tool comprising: a connector for connecting the tool to the drive cable; a dottering portion comprising a bulbous distal end comprising an asymmetric distribution of mass about the longitudinal axis of the tip; an augering portion for excising matter from the inside of an artery comprising a cutting edge having a cutting radius which is greater than the traverse diameter of the rest of augering portion; the dottering portion being juxtaposed the augering portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1167014A Cited
US2505358A Cited
US2541691A Cited
US2701559A Cited
US2655154A Cited
US2730101A Cited
US2816552A Cited
US2943626A Cited
US3108593A Cited
US3108594A Cited
US3320952A Cited
US3320957A Cited
US3435826A Cited
US3334629A Cited
US3467101A Cited
US3472230A Cited
US3467102A Cited
US3509882A Cited
US3540431A Cited
US3811446A Cited
US3704711A Cited
US3952747A Cited
US3995623A Cited
US3996938A Cited
US4046150A Cited
US4020847A Cited
US4030503A Cited
SU764684A1 Cited
US4207874A Cited
US4621636A Cited
US4574781A Cited
US4315511A Cited
US4290427A Cited
US4559927A Cited
US4347846A Cited
US4273128A Cited
US4452244A Cited
US4630609A Cited
US4425908A Cited
US4610662A Cited
US4445509A Cited
US4643184A Cited
US4494531A Cited
US4631052A Cited
US4589412A Cited
US4669464A Cited
US4692139A Cited
US4611594A Cited
US4727873A Cited
US4682599A Cited
US5024651A Cited
US4732154A Cited
US4819634A Cited
US4979939A Cited
US4894051A Cited
US4886490A Cited
US4842579B1 Cited
US5135531A Cited
US4842579A Cited
US5002553A Cited
US4592341A Cited
US4619246A Cited
US4926858A Cited
US4892099A Cited
US4612931A Cited
US4625726A Cited
US4688553A Cited
US4745919A Cited
US4653496A Cited
US4807626A Cited
US4699469A Cited
US4706671A Cited
US4755175A Cited
US4681106A Cited
US4699147A Cited
US4648402A Cited
US4655217A Cited
US4650466A Cited
US4790812A Cited
US4913704A Cited
US4921483A Cited
US5135482A Cited
US4696667A Cited
US4871613A Cited
US4768505A Cited
US4721507A Cited
US4739760A Cited
US4768508A Cited
US5041082A Cited
US4765332A Cited
US4723549A Cited
US4793348A Cited
US4781177A Cited
US5104399A Cited
US4762130A Cited
US4923462A Cited
US4857045A Cited
US4905689A Cited
US4867156A Cited
US4808163A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-06-30 2000-12-30 2001-07-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-06-30 2004-12-30 2005-07-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-06-30 2008-12-30 2009-07-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag