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US5591226A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Percutaneous stent-graft and method for delivery thereof

Assignee: Johns Hopkins University
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Filing: 1995-01-23
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Granted: 1997-01-07
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Expires: 2015-01-23
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Abstract

Abstract A percutaneous stent-graft is disclosed for restoring blood flow between vessels. The stent-graft has a body implantable device and first and second peel-away retaining elements. Also disclosed are methods for deploying a stent-graft.

Inventors

  • 👤 Scott O. Trerotola
  • 👤 Wade M. Johnson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 21:06
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/82; A61F2/86; A61F2/90; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/11; A61F2/02; A61F2/04; A61F2/06; A61F2/064; A61F2/07; A61M; A61M1/00; A61M1/36; A61M1/3621; A61M1/3653; A61M1/3655; A61B2017/1107; A61F2/848; A61F2002/072; A61F2002/075; A61F2002/8486; A61F2210/00; A61F2210/0076; A61F2220/00; A61F2220/0008; A61F2220/0016; A61F2220/0025; A61F2220/0075; A61M39/00; A61M39/02; A61M39/0247

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
An apparatus comprising: a body implantable self-expanding stent comprising a flexible tube of open weave construction having a first end and a second end, the ends being compressible into radially compressed states, the flexible tube having an elastic layer arranged along at least a portion of its length; and first and second removable retaining elements secured to the flexible tube proximate the first and second ends, respectively, for maintaining the first and second ends of the self-expanding stent in radially compressed states until removed, wherein each retaining element is a peel-away sheath adapted for insertion into vascular access means, said peel-away sheath comprising a tubular material attached to at least two leaves, the leaves upon an application of force being adapted to tear the tubular material thereby separating the sheath into removable pieces allowing the stent to self-expand.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 138 words
An apparatus comprising: a body implantable self-expanding stent comprising a flexible tube of open weave construction having a first end and a second end, the ends being compressible into radially compressed states, the flexible tube having an elastic layer arranged along at least a portion of its length; and first and second removable retaining elements secured to the flexible tube proximate the first and second ends, respectively, for maintaining the first and second ends of the self-expanding stent in radially compressed states until removed, wherein each retaining element is a peel-away sheath adapted for insertion into vascular access means, said peel-away sheath comprising a tubular material attached to at least two leaves, the leaves upon an application of force being adapted to tear the tubular material thereby separating the sheath into removable pieces allowing the stent to self-expand.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the leaves comprise handles to facilitate the application of the force.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the flexible tube is constructed of helical, braided strands of biocompatible material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device of claim 3 wherein the biocompatible material is selected from the group consisting of stainless steel, Elgiloy, Nitinol, and combinations thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The device of claim 3 wherein the biocompatible material is a plastic.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the elastic layer at least partially embeds the flexible tube.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the elastic layer comprises a semi-permeable biostable material selected from the group consisting of polytetrafluoroethylene, polyester, polyurethane, and silicone.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
The apparatus of claim 1 and further, including at least one gripping means disposed along at least a portion of the length of the flexible tube between the first and second removable retaining elements for protecting the flexible tube member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 8 and further, wherein said gripping means comprises a peel-away sheath.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus of claim 9 and further, including a cap member for selective placement over one of the first and second ends of the flexible tube to inhibit the flow of fluid therethrough.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 135 words
A system for delivering a percutaneous stent-graft, the system comprising: a) a body implantable self-expanding stent comprising a flexible tube member of open weave construction having a first end and a second end, the ends being compressible into radially compressed states, the flexible tube having an elastic layer disposed along at least a portion of its length; b) first and second removable retaining elements secured to the flexible tube proximate the first and second ends, respectively, for maintaining the first and second ends of the self-expanding stent in radially compressed states wherein the retaining elements comprise peel-away sheaths adapted for insertion into vascular access means; and c) first and second vascular access means adapted to receive the first and second removable retaining elements, respectively, wherein the first and second vascular access means comprise peel-away sheaths.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 135 words
A system for delivering a percutaneous stent-graft, the system comprising: a) a body implantable self-expanding stent comprising a flexible tube member of open weave construction having a first end and a second end, the ends being compressible into radially compressed states, the flexible tube having an elastic layer disposed along at least a portion of its length; b) first and second removable retaining elements secured to the flexible tube proximate the first and second ends, respectively, for maintaining the first and second ends of the self-expanding stent in radially compressed states wherein the retaining elements comprise peel-away sheaths adapted for insertion into vascular access means; and c) first and second vascular access means adapted to receive the first and second removable retaining elements, respectively, wherein the first and second vascular access means comprise peel-away sheaths.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
The system of claim 11 wherein the peel-away sheaths comprise a tubular material attached to at least two leaves, the leaves upon an application of force being adapted to tear the tubular material thereby separating the sheath into removable pieces.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 12 wherein the leaves comprise handles to facilitate the application of the force.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 41 words
The apparatus of claim 11 and further, including at least one gripping means disposed along at least a portion of the length of the flexible tube member between the first and second removable retaining elements for protecting the flexible tube member.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 14 and further, wherein said gripping means comprises a peel-away sheath.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus of claim 15 and further, including a cap member for selective placement over one of the first and second ends of the flexible tube member to inhibit the flow of fluid therethrough.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 137 words
A system for delivering a percutaneous stent-graft, comprising: a) a body implantable self-expanding stent comprising a flexible tube member of open weave construction having a first end and a second end, the ends being compressible into radially compressed states, the flexible tube having an elastic layer disposed along at least a portion of its length; b) first and second removable retaining elements secured to the flexible tube proximate the first and second ends, respectively, for maintaining the first and second ends of the self-expanding stent in radially compressed states, wherein the retaining elements comprise peel-away sheaths adapted for insertion into vascular access means; c) at least one gripping means disposed along at least a portion of the length of the flexible tube member between the first and second removable retaining elements for protecting the flexible tube member.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 137 words
A system for delivering a percutaneous stent-graft, comprising: a) a body implantable self-expanding stent comprising a flexible tube member of open weave construction having a first end and a second end, the ends being compressible into radially compressed states, the flexible tube having an elastic layer disposed along at least a portion of its length; b) first and second removable retaining elements secured to the flexible tube proximate the first and second ends, respectively, for maintaining the first and second ends of the self-expanding stent in radially compressed states, wherein the retaining elements comprise peel-away sheaths adapted for insertion into vascular access means; c) at least one gripping means disposed along at least a portion of the length of the flexible tube member between the first and second removable retaining elements for protecting the flexible tube member.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-01-07 2000-07-08 2001-01-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-01-07 2004-07-08 2005-01-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-01-07 2008-07-08 2009-01-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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