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US5568337A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Head positioning using a disk drive mounted to a rotating table

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1995-08-27
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Granted: 1996-10-22
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Expires: 2015-08-27
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Abstract

Abstract A device for detecting the position of an information recording or reproducing head relative to a recording medium; the head is relatively rotatable around a first axis with respect to the recording medium, and rotatable around a second axis parallel to the first axis. The device includes an autocollimator for measuring a relative positional relationship of the head substantially along the direction of the rotation around the second axis, a rotating table on which either the combination of the recording medium and the head or the autocollimator is mounted to activate the rotational movement substantially around the second axis, and a control unit. The control unit rotates the rotating table in response to the obtained position of the head with respect to the recording medium. According to the measurement result by the autocollimator, the control unit accomplishes a relative positional controlling in which a relative positional relationship between the autocollimator and the head is kept constant. As a result, a compact and high-accuracy head positioning device is achieved.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tadashi Eguchi
  • 👤 Katsumi Momose
  • 👤 Hiroji Narumi
  • 👤 Tetsuharu Nishimura
  • 👤 Kotaro Hosaka
  • 👤 Masaaki Tsukiji
  • 👤 Koh Ishizuka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:52
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/48; G11B5/58; G11B5/596; G11B5/59677; G11B21/00; G11B21/02; G11B21/10; G11B21/106

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 237 words
A device for positioning an information recording or reproducing head capable of rotating relative to a recording medium around a first axis and of also rotating in a direction intersecting the relative rotational direction around a second axis parallel to the first axis, relative to the recording medium, said device comprising: a photoelectric detection system for measuring a relative positional relationship of the head substantially along the direction of the rotation around the second axis, the photoelectric detection system detecting positional information of a position detection index mounted on a member for supporting the head in a manner that the index is detected from a direction intersecting a plane containing the rotating direction around the first axis or the second axis, the photoelectric detection system comprising means for detecting an edge portion of the position index to detect the positional information; a rotating table on which either a combination of the storage medium and the head or the photoelectric detection system is mounted to drive the combination or the detection system; and a control unit for rotating the rotating table in response to a positioning position of the head with respect to the recording medium, and for performing a relative positional control so that a relative positional relationship between the photoelectric detection system and the head is kept constant on the basis of the measurement result by the photoelectric detection system during rotation of the rotating table.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 237 words
A device for positioning an information recording or reproducing head capable of rotating relative to a recording medium around a first axis and of also rotating in a direction intersecting the relative rotational direction around a second axis parallel to the first axis, relative to the recording medium, said device comprising: a photoelectric detection system for measuring a relative positional relationship of the head substantially along the direction of the rotation around the second axis, the photoelectric detection system detecting positional information of a position detection index mounted on a member for supporting the head in a manner that the index is detected from a direction intersecting a plane containing the rotating direction around the first axis or the second axis, the photoelectric detection system comprising means for detecting an edge portion of the position index to detect the positional information; a rotating table on which either a combination of the storage medium and the head or the photoelectric detection system is mounted to drive the combination or the detection system; and a control unit for rotating the rotating table in response to a positioning position of the head with respect to the recording medium, and for performing a relative positional control so that a relative positional relationship between the photoelectric detection system and the head is kept constant on the basis of the measurement result by the photoelectric detection system during rotation of the rotating table.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein the photoelectric detection system comprises a plurality of photoelectric convertors, the measurement of the relative positional relationship being performed by comparing outputs from the plurality of the photoelectric devices.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
A device according to claim 1, further comprising a rotation detector for detecting the rotation of the rotating table, whereby the control unit rotates the rotating table on the basis of the detection result of the detector.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 254 words
A device for positioning an information recording or reproducing head mounted to a first surface of a supporting member and capable of rotating relative to a recording medium along a first axis and of also rotating in a direction intersecting the relative rotational direction around a second axis parallel to the first axis, relative to the recording medium, said device comprising: a photoelectric detection system for measuring a relative positional relationship of the head substantially along the direction of the rotation around the second axis, the photoelectric detection system detecting positional information of a position detection index mounted to a second surface of the head supporting member, at a position opposite to the position on the first surface to which the head is mounted, the photoelectric detection system detecting the positional information in a manner that the index is detected from a direction intersecting a plane containing the rotating direction around the first axis or the second axis; a rotating table on which either a combination of the storage medium and the head or the photoelectric detection system is mounted to drive the combination or the detection system; and a control unit for rotating the rotating table in response to a positioning position of the head with respect to the recording medium, and for performing a relative positional control so that a relative positional relationship between the photoelectric detection system and the head is kept constant on the basis of the measurement result by the photoelectric detection system during rotation of the rotating table.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 254 words
A device for positioning an information recording or reproducing head mounted to a first surface of a supporting member and capable of rotating relative to a recording medium along a first axis and of also rotating in a direction intersecting the relative rotational direction around a second axis parallel to the first axis, relative to the recording medium, said device comprising: a photoelectric detection system for measuring a relative positional relationship of the head substantially along the direction of the rotation around the second axis, the photoelectric detection system detecting positional information of a position detection index mounted to a second surface of the head supporting member, at a position opposite to the position on the first surface to which the head is mounted, the photoelectric detection system detecting the positional information in a manner that the index is detected from a direction intersecting a plane containing the rotating direction around the first axis or the second axis; a rotating table on which either a combination of the storage medium and the head or the photoelectric detection system is mounted to drive the combination or the detection system; and a control unit for rotating the rotating table in response to a positioning position of the head with respect to the recording medium, and for performing a relative positional control so that a relative positional relationship between the photoelectric detection system and the head is kept constant on the basis of the measurement result by the photoelectric detection system during rotation of the rotating table.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A device according to claim 4, wherein the photoelectric detection system includes a grating interference type encoder, and the position detection index includes a diffraction grating.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
A device according to claim 4, wherein the position detection index includes a diffraction grating.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

EP0168699A2 Cited
EP0189503A1 Cited
US5000572A Cited
US4980783A Cited
US5162955A Cited
US5268801A Cited
US5325349A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-10-22 2000-04-22 2000-10-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-10-22 2004-04-22 2004-10-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-10-22 2008-04-22 2008-10-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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