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US5468238A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Endoscopic laser instrument

Assignee: Ethicon Inc
•
Filing: 1993-06-11
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Granted: 1995-11-21
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Expires: 2013-06-11
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Abstract

Abstract An endoscopic instrument having a diode laser at the distal end of the instrument for cutting and/or coagulating tissue during an endoscopic procedure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Steven H. Mersch

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:52
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B18/00; A61B18/18; A61B18/20; A61B17/00; A61B17/00234

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
An endoscopic instrument that provides a spatially coherent beam for use in an endoscopic procedure, said instrument having a distal end to be positioned within a body cavity of a mammal, a proximal end for manipulating said instrument from outside a body of a mammal and an elongated shaft portion connecting said distal and proximal ends, a diode laser and a focussing means for providing said spatial coherent beam, disposed in the distal end of said shaft portion and means for supplying power to said laser at the distal end of the instrument.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 93 words
An endoscopic instrument that provides a spatially coherent beam for use in an endoscopic procedure, said instrument having a distal end to be positioned within a body cavity of a mammal, a proximal end for manipulating said instrument from outside a body of a mammal and an elongated shaft portion connecting said distal and proximal ends, a diode laser and a focussing means for providing said spatial coherent beam, disposed in the distal end of said shaft portion and means for supplying power to said laser at the distal end of the instrument.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
An endoscopic instrument according to claim 1 including means disposed in the distal end of the instrument for cooling said laser during use.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
An endoscopic instrument according to claim 1 wherein the diode laser provides a laser beam for cutting tissue, said beam having a wavelength of from about 1300 nm to 1550 nm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
An endoscopic instrument according to claim 1 wherein the diode laser provides a laser beam for coagulating material, said beam having a wavelength of from about 670 nm to 1300 nm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
An endoscopic instrument according to claim 1 including means extending from the distal end of the instrument for indicating a focal point of a laser beam.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
An endoscopic instrument according to claim 1 wherein the diode laser is low power and useful for diagnostic purposes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 111 words
An endoscopic instrument for cutting tissue and coagulating material during an endoscopic procedure, said instrument having a distal end to be positioned within a body cavity of a mammal, a proximal end for manipulating said instrument from outside a body of a mammal, an elongate shaft portion connecting said distal and proximal ends, a diode laser and a focussing lens disposed in the distal end of said shaft portion, means for supplying power to said laser at the distal end of the instrument, means disposed in said shaft portion for cooling said laser during use of the instrument; focussing means for providing said laser beam with spatial coherence and temporal coherence.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 111 words
An endoscopic instrument for cutting tissue and coagulating material during an endoscopic procedure, said instrument having a distal end to be positioned within a body cavity of a mammal, a proximal end for manipulating said instrument from outside a body of a mammal, an elongate shaft portion connecting said distal and proximal ends, a diode laser and a focussing lens disposed in the distal end of said shaft portion, means for supplying power to said laser at the distal end of the instrument, means disposed in said shaft portion for cooling said laser during use of the instrument; focussing means for providing said laser beam with spatial coherence and temporal coherence.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 53 words
An endoscopic instrument according to claim 7 wherein the diode laser produces a first laser beam having a wavelength of from 670 nm to 1300 nm to be used for coagulating material and a second laser beam having a wavelength of from 1300 nm to 1550 nm to be used for cutting tissue.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3720213A Cited
US3865113A Cited
US4266548A Cited
US5125922A Cited
US4852567A Cited
WO1990012679A1 Cited
US5121740A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-11-20 1999-05-22 1999-11-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-11-20 2003-05-22 2003-11-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-11-20 2007-05-22 2007-11-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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