Patent US5451281A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5451281A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Process for imparting scratch resistance to ophthalmic lenses during edging
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1994-10-25
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Granted: 1995-09-19
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Expires: 2014-10-25
Abstract
Abstract A process for imparting scratch resistance to an ophthalmic lens during the process of edging. A scratch resistance imparting film is releasably adhered to the side of the lens to which a mounting block is to be attached. An opening is provided in the film, through which the mounting block can be affixed directly to the lens.
Inventors
- 👤 Arnold Lipman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 15:15
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29D; B29D11/00; B29D11/00932; B29D11/00942; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1052; Y10T156/1056; Y10T156/1062; Y10T156/1064
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
77 words
A process for imparting scratch resistance to an ophthalmic lens affixed to a block during edging, the process comprising: providing a lens to be edged, said lens having a front surface and a back surface; releasably adhering to the front surface of said lens a membrane, said membrane having an opening in the area at which a block is to be affixed to the lens; affixing a block to the lens through the opening in the membrane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
77 words
A process for imparting scratch resistance to an ophthalmic lens affixed to a block during edging, the process comprising: providing a lens to be edged, said lens having a front surface and a back surface; releasably adhering to the front surface of said lens a membrane, said membrane having an opening in the area at which a block is to be affixed to the lens; affixing a block to the lens through the opening in the membrane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
A process as in claim 1, wherein said membrane is made of a plastic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
A process as in claim 2, wherein said plastic is selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl alcohol, ethylene vinyl acetate, acrylics, polyethylene, polypropylene, and copolymers and blends thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
A process as in claim 3, wherein said polyethylene is a low density polyethylene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process as in claim 1, further comprising adhering a scratch resistance imparting membrane to the back side of said lens.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
A process as in claim 1, wherein said block is affixed to said lens by means of an adhesive pad made from a high density polymeric material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
A process as in claim 6, wherein said high density polymeric material is a high density butyl rubber.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
A process as in claim 1, wherein said membrane is provided in the form of a continuous roll comprising a plurality of said membranes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
103 words
A process for imparting scratch resistance to an ophthalmic lens affixed to a block during edging, the process comprising: providing a lens to be edged, said lens having a front surface and a back surface; releasably adhering to the front surface of said lens a composite membrane, said composite membrane comprising a film having an opening in the area at which a block is to be affixed to the lens and a pad of adherent material overlapping with said membrane and superimposed over said opening; affixing a block to the lens by means of the adherent properties of the pad of adherent material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
103 words
A process for imparting scratch resistance to an ophthalmic lens affixed to a block during edging, the process comprising: providing a lens to be edged, said lens having a front surface and a back surface; releasably adhering to the front surface of said lens a composite membrane, said composite membrane comprising a film having an opening in the area at which a block is to be affixed to the lens and a pad of adherent material overlapping with said membrane and superimposed over said opening; affixing a block to the lens by means of the adherent properties of the pad of adherent material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
14 words
A process as in claim 9, wherein said membrane is made of a plastic.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
31 words
A process as in claim 10, wherein said plastic is selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl alcohol, ethylene vinyl acetate, acrylics, polyethylene, polypropylene, and copolymers and blends thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
14 words
A process as in claim 11, wherein said polyethylene is a low density polyethylene.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process as in claim 9, further comprising adhering a scratch resistance imparting membrane to the back side of said lens.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
27 words
A process as in claim 9, wherein said block is affixed to said lens by means of an adhesive pad made from a high density polymeric material.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
18 words
A process as in claim 14, wherein said high density polymeric material is a high density butyl rubber.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
163 words
A process for imparting scratch resistance to an ophthalmic lens affixed to a block during edging, the process comprising: providing a lens to be edged, said lens having a front surface and a back surface; releasably adhering to the front surface of said lens a membrane, said membrane having an opening in the area at which a block is to be affixed to the lens; and affixing a block to the lens through the opening in the membrane, wherein said membrane comprises a first area adjacent said opening corresponding to the area to be adhered to the lens to provide scratch resistance, a second area adjacent to the edges of said membrane defining excess material to be removed after applying said membrane to said lens, and a weakening line demarking the boundary between the first and second areas, such that the excess material can be removed along the weakening line leaving the area to be adhered to the lens to provide scratch resistance.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
163 words
A process for imparting scratch resistance to an ophthalmic lens affixed to a block during edging, the process comprising: providing a lens to be edged, said lens having a front surface and a back surface; releasably adhering to the front surface of said lens a membrane, said membrane having an opening in the area at which a block is to be affixed to the lens; and affixing a block to the lens through the opening in the membrane, wherein said membrane comprises a first area adjacent said opening corresponding to the area to be adhered to the lens to provide scratch resistance, a second area adjacent to the edges of said membrane defining excess material to be removed after applying said membrane to said lens, and a weakening line demarking the boundary between the first and second areas, such that the excess material can be removed along the weakening line leaving the area to be adhered to the lens to provide scratch resistance.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
20 words
A process as in claim 16, wherein said weakening line has an outer diameter of from 1.5 to 3.5 inches.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
15 words
A process as in claim 15, wherein said weakening line is provided by kiss cutting.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
18 words
A process as in claim 15, wherein said weakening line is provided by intermittent perforation of said membrane.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
24 words
A process as in claim 15, wherein said membrane is provided in the form of a continuous roll comprising a plurality of said membranes.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1998-09-18 | 1999-03-20 | 1999-09-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2002-09-18 | 2003-03-20 | 2003-09-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2006-09-18 | 2007-03-20 | 2007-09-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |