Patent US5405354A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5405354A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Suture driver
Assignee: Cook Medical Technologies LLC
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Filing: 1993-08-06
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Granted: 1995-04-11
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Expires: 2013-08-06
Abstract
Abstract A suture driver for clamping a suture in the hollow passage and a recessed channel thereof and manipulating the suture to and from a surgical site. The driver includes an outer member tube having a closed and pointed distal end for percutaneous introduction into the body of a patient. The outer tube also includes a recessed channel positioned proximal the closed distal end of the hollow passage extending longitudinally therein and for receiving the suture therein. An inner rod is positioned in the passage of the outer tube and has a clamping surface at the distal end thereof for engaging a suture positioned in the recessed channel. The inner rod is slid through the recessed channel to clamp the suture in the hollow passage of the outer tube against another clamping surface at the distal end of the tube. A handle positioned at the proximal end of the outer tube and inner rod is manipulated to slide the inner rod through the recessed channel and clamp the suture in the hollow passage between the two clamping surfaces. The inner rod positioned through the recessed channel also reinforces the outer tube during percutaneous introduction into the patient.
Inventors
- 👤 David L. Sarrett
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 18:47
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/04; A61B17/0469
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
96 words
A suture driver comprising: an outer, elongated member having a hollow passage extending longitudinally therein, said hollow passage including a closed distal end, said outer member also having a recessed channel positioned proximal said closed distal end of said hollow passage and communicating with said hollow passage and an exterior to said outer member; and an inner, elongated member having a position in said hollow passage of said outer member adjacent said closed distal end and distal said recessed channel for clamping a suture in said recessed channel and said hollow passage distal said recessed channel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
96 words
A suture driver comprising: an outer, elongated member having a hollow passage extending longitudinally therein, said hollow passage including a closed distal end, said outer member also having a recessed channel positioned proximal said closed distal end of said hollow passage and communicating with said hollow passage and an exterior to said outer member; and an inner, elongated member having a position in said hollow passage of said outer member adjacent said closed distal end and distal said recessed channel for clamping a suture in said recessed channel and said hollow passage distal said recessed channel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The suture driver of claim 1 further comprising a handle attached to a proximal end of said outer member and having a chamber therein communicating with said hollow passage of said outer member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The suture driver of claim 2 wherein said handle further includes a piston movably positioned in said chamber and removably attached to said inner member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
49 words
The suture driver of claim 3 wherein said handle has a slot extending longitudinally therealong and communicating with said chamber and the exterior and wherein said piston includes a lateral member extending through said slot to the exterior for movement of said inner member to said position for clamping.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The suture driver of claim 4 wherein said lateral member includes a thumb screw selectively engaging said inner member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
46 words
The suture driver of claim 5 wherein said piston includes a passage therein for receiving a proximal end of said inner member and wherein said thumb screw threadably and selectively engages said proximal end of said inner member when positioned in said passage of said piston.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
The suture driver of claim 1 wherein said recessed channel includes an undercut distal portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The suture driver of claim 1 wherein said recessed channel includes a beveled proximal portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
13 words
The suture driver of claim 1 wherein said closed distal end is pointed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
The suture driver of claim 1 wherein said closed distal end has a predetermined shape.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
14 words
The suture driver of claim 10 wherein said predetermined shape is a cone shape.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
22 words
The suture driver of claim 1 wherein said closed distal end includes and presents a first clamping surface to said hollow passage.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
33 words
The suture driver of claim 12 wherein said inner member in said hollow passage of said outer member includes a second clamping surface facing said first clamping surface of said closed distal end.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
The suture driver of claim 1 wherein said recessed channel includes an undercut distal portion for engagement of a suture.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
96 words
A suture driver comprising: an outer tube having a hollow passage extending longitudinally therein; a closed, pointed distal end; a first clamping surface positioned proximate said closed distal end in said hollow passage; and a recessed channel positioned proximal said first clamping surface and communicating with said hollow passage and an exterior to said outer tube; and an inner rod having a second clamping surface and a position in said hollow passage distal said recessed channel for clamping a suture in said hollow passage distal said recessed channel between said first and said second clamping surfaces.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
96 words
A suture driver comprising: an outer tube having a hollow passage extending longitudinally therein; a closed, pointed distal end; a first clamping surface positioned proximate said closed distal end in said hollow passage; and a recessed channel positioned proximal said first clamping surface and communicating with said hollow passage and an exterior to said outer tube; and an inner rod having a second clamping surface and a position in said hollow passage distal said recessed channel for clamping a suture in said hollow passage distal said recessed channel between said first and said second clamping surfaces.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
23 words
The suture driver of claim 15 wherein said recessed channel includes an undercut distal portion for engagement of a suture when positioned therein.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
33 words
The suture driver of claim 16 further comprising a handle attached to a proximal end of said outer tube and having a chamber therein communicating with said hollow passage of said outer tube.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
61 words
The suture driver of claim 17 wherein said handle has a slot extending longitudinally therealong communicating with said chamber and the exterior and includes a piston movably positioned in said chamber and removably attached to said inner rod and wherein said piston includes a lateral member extending through said slot to the exterior for movement of said piston in said chamber.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
42 words
The suture driver of claim 18 wherein said piston includes a passage therein for receiving a proximal end of said inner rod and wherein said thumb screw selectively engages said proximal end of said inner rod in said passage of said piston.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
198 words
A suture driver comprising: an outer tube having a hollow passage extending longitudinally therein; a closed, pointed distal end; a first clamping surface positioned proximate said closed distal end in said hollow passage; and a recessed channel positioned proximal said first clamping surface, communicating with said hollow passage and an exterior to said outer tube, and having a beveled proximal portion and an undercut distal portion for engagement of a suture when positioned therein; an inner rod including a second clamping surface positioned in said hollow passage facing said first clamping surface, said inner rod having a position for clamping a suture in said hollow passage distal said recessed channel between said first and said second clamping surfaces; and a handle attached to a proximal end of said outer tube and having a chamber therein communicating with said hollow passage of said outer tube and a piston movably positioned in said chamber and removably attached to a proximal end of said inner rod, a slot extending longitudinally along said handle and communicating with said chamber and the exterior, said piston including a thumb screw extending laterally through said slot and engaging said proximal end of said inner rod.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
198 words
A suture driver comprising: an outer tube having a hollow passage extending longitudinally therein; a closed, pointed distal end; a first clamping surface positioned proximate said closed distal end in said hollow passage; and a recessed channel positioned proximal said first clamping surface, communicating with said hollow passage and an exterior to said outer tube, and having a beveled proximal portion and an undercut distal portion for engagement of a suture when positioned therein; an inner rod including a second clamping surface positioned in said hollow passage facing said first clamping surface, said inner rod having a position for clamping a suture in said hollow passage distal said recessed channel between said first and said second clamping surfaces; and a handle attached to a proximal end of said outer tube and having a chamber therein communicating with said hollow passage of said outer tube and a piston movably positioned in said chamber and removably attached to a proximal end of said inner rod, a slot extending longitudinally along said handle and communicating with said chamber and the exterior, said piston including a thumb screw extending laterally through said slot and engaging said proximal end of said inner rod.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1998-04-10 | 1998-10-10 | 1999-04-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2002-04-10 | 2002-10-10 | 2003-04-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2006-04-10 | 2006-10-10 | 2007-04-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |