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US5296277A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Positionable and repositionable adhesive articles

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1992-10-09
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Granted: 1994-03-22
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Expires: 2012-10-09
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Abstract

Abstract An adhesive sheet comprising (1) a backing, and (2) an adhesive layer having at least one topologically microstructured surface comprising a plurality of pegs, optionally containing one or more beads, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from the adhesive layer, wherein the pegs have essentially flat tops that comprise less than 25% of the total surface contact area of the adhesive layer, and have a height of at least 15 μm.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth D. Wilson
  • 👤 Larry A. Meixner
  • 👤 Sharon R. Bemis
  • 👤 Clyde D. Calhoun
  • 👤 Buren R. Ree

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 18:57
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09J; C09J7/00; C09J7/30; C09J7/38; B; B05; B05B; B05B12/00; B05B12/16; B05B12/20; B05B12/24; C09J2301/00; C09J2301/20; C09J2301/204; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/14; Y10T428/1405; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24174; Y10T428/24479; Y10T428/24521; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24851; Y10T428/2486; Y10T428/28; Y10T428/2839; Y10T428/2848

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 49
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
An adhesive sheet comprising (1) a backing, and (2) an adhesive layer having at least one topologically microstructured surface comprising a plurality of pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from an essentially planar adhesive layer surface to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and comprise less than 25% of the total surface area of the adhesive layer and the planar adhesive surface between and around the pegs is greater than 30% of the total surface area of the adhesive layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
An adhesive sheet comprising (1) a backing, and (2) an adhesive layer having at least one topologically microstructured surface comprising a plurality of pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from an essentially planar adhesive layer surface to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and comprise less than 25% of the total surface area of the adhesive layer and the planar adhesive surface between and around the pegs is greater than 30% of the total surface area of the adhesive layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The adhesive sheet according to claim 1, wherein the inside angle between the top and a side of the peg is less than 150°.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The adhesive sheet according to claim 1, further comprising an embossed liner having a low adhesion surface and depressions in which some or all the pegs are located.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The adhesive sheet according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer is comprised of a pressure-sensitive adhesive.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The adhesive sheet according to claim 1, wherein the backing is a release liner.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A decorative graphic article according to claim 1, wherein the backing comprises (a) at least one layer of decorative graphics, and (b) at least one layer of flexible film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The decorative graphic article according to claim 6, further comprising at least one clear coat layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The adhesive article according to claim 6, wherein the average distance between the center of the pegs is greater than the average diameter of the pegs.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
The adhesive article according to claim 1, wherein the average distance between the center of the pegs is greater than the average diameter of the pegs.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
A decorative graphic article according to claim 1, wherein the backing comprises at least one layer of decorative graphics.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The decorative graphic article according to claim 10, further comprising at least one clear coat layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
A reflective article according to claim 1, wherein the backing is reflective sheeting.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 104 words
An adhesive sheet comprising (1) a backing, and (2) an adhesive layer having at least one topologically microstructured surface comprising a plurality of composite pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from the essentially planar surface of the adhesive layer to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the composite pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and comprise one or more beads mixed into the adhesive such that the top of each composite peg is adhesive and, the pegs comprise an adhesive surface area of less than 25% of the total surface area of the adhesive layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 104 words
An adhesive sheet comprising (1) a backing, and (2) an adhesive layer having at least one topologically microstructured surface comprising a plurality of composite pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from the essentially planar surface of the adhesive layer to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the composite pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and comprise one or more beads mixed into the adhesive such that the top of each composite peg is adhesive and, the pegs comprise an adhesive surface area of less than 25% of the total surface area of the adhesive layer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
The adhesive sheet according to claim 13, wherein the beads are substantially covered by the adhesive.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
The adhesive sheet according to claim 13, wherein the beads are completely encompassed in the adhesive.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 15 words
The adhesive sheet according to claim 13, wherein the beads are organic or inorganic particles.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 25 words
The adhesive sheet according to claim 16, wherein the beads have an index of refraction similar to the index of refraction of the adhesive layer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 14 words
The adhesive sheet according to claim 13, wherein the backing is a release liner.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 28 words
The adhesive sheet according to claim 13, further comprising an embossed liner having a low adhesion surface and depressions in which some or all the pegs are located.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 29 words
A decorative graphic article according to claim 13, wherein the backing comprises (a) at least one layer of decorative graphics, and (b) at least one layer of flexible film.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 16 words
The decorative graphic article according to claim 20, further comprising at least one clear coat layer.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 26 words
The adhesive article according to claim 21, wherein the average distance between the center of the pegs is greater than the average diameter of the pegs.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 26 words
The adhesive article according to claim 13, wherein the average distance between the center of the pegs is greater than the average diameter of the pegs.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 19 words
A decorative graphic article according to claim 13, wherein the backing comprises at least one layer of decorative graphics.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 16 words
The decorative graphic article according to claim 24, further comprising at least one clear coat layer.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 13 words
A reflective article according to claim 13, wherein the backing is reflective sheeting.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 207 words
A double-sided adhesive sheet comprising: (1) a first adhesive layer having a nonstructured first surface and a topologically microstructured second surface comprising a plurality of pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from the first adhesive layer to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and comprises less than 25% of the total surface area of the first adhesive layer, and the adhesive surface between and around the pegs is greater than 30% of the total surface area of the first adhesive layer; and (2) a second adhesive layer having a nonstructured first surface and a topologically microstructured second surface comprising a plurality of pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from the second adhesive layer to a height in the range of 15 μm to m to 200 μm, wherein the pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and comprise less than 25% of the total surface of the second adhesive layer, and the adhesive surface between and around the pegs is greater than 30% of the total surface area of the second adhesive layer, wherein the first surfaces of the first and second adhesive layer are adjacent to each other.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 207 words
A double-sided adhesive sheet comprising: (1) a first adhesive layer having a nonstructured first surface and a topologically microstructured second surface comprising a plurality of pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from the first adhesive layer to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and comprises less than 25% of the total surface area of the first adhesive layer, and the adhesive surface between and around the pegs is greater than 30% of the total surface area of the first adhesive layer; and (2) a second adhesive layer having a nonstructured first surface and a topologically microstructured second surface comprising a plurality of pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from the second adhesive layer to a height in the range of 15 μm to m to 200 μm, wherein the pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and comprise less than 25% of the total surface of the second adhesive layer, and the adhesive surface between and around the pegs is greater than 30% of the total surface area of the second adhesive layer, wherein the first surfaces of the first and second adhesive layer are adjacent to each other.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 18 words
The double-sided adhesive sheet according to claim 27, wherein the first and second adhesive layers are different adhesives.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 33 words
The double-sided adhesive sheet according to claim 27, further comprising a primer layer between the first and second adhesive layer and adjacent to the nonstructured surfaces of the first and second adhesive layers.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 32 words
The double-sided adhesive sheet according to claim 27, further comprising a backing between the first and second adhesive layer and adjacent to the nonstructured surfaces of the first and second adhesive layers.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 97 words
A double-sided adhesive article comprising an adhesive layer having a topologically microstructured surface on both surfaces of the adhesive layer, wherein the microstructured surface comprises a plurality of pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from an essentially planar adhesive layer surface to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and comprise less than 25% of the total surface area of the adhesive layer, and the planar adhesive surface between and around the pegs is greater than 30% of the total adhesive layer.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 97 words
A double-sided adhesive article comprising an adhesive layer having a topologically microstructured surface on both surfaces of the adhesive layer, wherein the microstructured surface comprises a plurality of pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from an essentially planar adhesive layer surface to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and comprise less than 25% of the total surface area of the adhesive layer, and the planar adhesive surface between and around the pegs is greater than 30% of the total adhesive layer.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 26 words
The adhesive article according to claim 31, wherein the average distance between the centers of the pegs is greater than the average diameter of the pegs.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 109 words
A double-sided adhesive article comprising an adhesive layer having a topologically microstructured surface on both surfaces of the adhesive layer, wherein the microstructured surface comprises a plurality of composite pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from the essentially planar surface of the adhesive layer to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the composite pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and comprises one or more beads mixed into the adhesive such that the top of each composite peg is adhesive and, the pegs comprise an adhesive surface area of less than 25% of the total surface area of the adhesive layer.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 109 words
A double-sided adhesive article comprising an adhesive layer having a topologically microstructured surface on both surfaces of the adhesive layer, wherein the microstructured surface comprises a plurality of composite pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from the essentially planar surface of the adhesive layer to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the composite pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and comprises one or more beads mixed into the adhesive such that the top of each composite peg is adhesive and, the pegs comprise an adhesive surface area of less than 25% of the total surface area of the adhesive layer.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 26 words
The adhesive article according to claim 33, wherein the average distance between the centers of the pegs is greater than the average diameter of the pegs.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 83 words
A transfer tape comprising at least one topologically microstructured surface comprising a plurality of pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from an essentially planar adhesive layer surface to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and comprise less than 25% of the total surface area of the adhesive layer, and the planar adhesive surface between and around the pegs is greater than 30% of the total adhesive layer.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 83 words
A transfer tape comprising at least one topologically microstructured surface comprising a plurality of pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from an essentially planar adhesive layer surface to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and comprise less than 25% of the total surface area of the adhesive layer, and the planar adhesive surface between and around the pegs is greater than 30% of the total adhesive layer.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 26 words
The adhesive article according to claim 35, wherein the average distance between the center of the pegs is greater than the average diameter of the pegs.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 93 words
A transfer tape comprising at least one topologically microstructured surface comprising a plurality of composite pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from the essentially planar surface of the adhesive layer to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and comprises one or more beads mixed into the adhesive such that the top of each composite peg is adhesive and the pegs comprise an adhesive surface area of less than 25% of the total area of the adhesive layer.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 93 words
A transfer tape comprising at least one topologically microstructured surface comprising a plurality of composite pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from the essentially planar surface of the adhesive layer to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and comprises one or more beads mixed into the adhesive such that the top of each composite peg is adhesive and the pegs comprise an adhesive surface area of less than 25% of the total area of the adhesive layer.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 26 words
The adhesive article according to claim 37, wherein the average distance between the centers of the pegs is greater than the average diameter of the pegs.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 86 words
An adhesive article having at least one topologically microstructured uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from the essentially planar surface of the adhesive layer to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and optionally, comprise one or more beads mixed into the adhesive wherein the top of each composite peg is adhesive, such that the microstructured surface of the adhesive article slides over a substrate and the adhesive article clings to the substrate.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 86 words
An adhesive article having at least one topologically microstructured uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from the essentially planar surface of the adhesive layer to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the pegs have essentially flat tops that are adhesive and optionally, comprise one or more beads mixed into the adhesive wherein the top of each composite peg is adhesive, such that the microstructured surface of the adhesive article slides over a substrate and the adhesive article clings to the substrate.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 124 words
An adhesive article comprising an adhesive layer having a topologically microstructured surface comprising a plurality of adhesive-only and composite pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from the essentially planar surface of the adhesive layer to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the adhesive-only pegs have essentially flat tops that comprise less than 25% of the total surface contact area of the adhesive layer, and the planar adhesive surface contiguous with the base and between the pegs is greater than 30% of the total adhesive layer, and the composite pegs comprise adhesive and one or more beads, wherein the pegs comprise an adhesive surface area of less than 25% of the total surface area of the adhesive layer.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 124 words
An adhesive article comprising an adhesive layer having a topologically microstructured surface comprising a plurality of adhesive-only and composite pegs, substantially uniformly distributed and protruding outwardly from the essentially planar surface of the adhesive layer to a height in the range of 15 μm to 200 μm, wherein the adhesive-only pegs have essentially flat tops that comprise less than 25% of the total surface contact area of the adhesive layer, and the planar adhesive surface contiguous with the base and between the pegs is greater than 30% of the total adhesive layer, and the composite pegs comprise adhesive and one or more beads, wherein the pegs comprise an adhesive surface area of less than 25% of the total surface area of the adhesive layer.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-03-21 1997-09-20 1998-03-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-03-21 2001-09-20 2002-03-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-03-21 2005-09-20 2006-03-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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