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US5089240A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Catalytic lens sterilizing system

Assignee: Ciba Vision Corp
•
Filing: 1990-08-22
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Granted: 1992-02-18
•
Expires: 2010-08-22
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Abstract

Abstract An appliance for sterilizing contact lenses or the like includes a reaction vessel for containing the lenses in sterilizing contact with hydrogen peroxide solution and two catalytic elements for decomposing the hydrogen peroxide during the lens sterilization. The first catalytic element decomposes a portion of the initial concentration of hydrogen peroxide in the solution during the lens sterilization, and the second catalytic element accelerates combined decomposition of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in the solution resulting from decomposition by the first catalytic element, in order to achieve sufficiently reduced terminal hydrogen peroxide concentration at completion of the lens sterilization for safe contact by the eyes of a wearer with residues of hydrogen peroxide at the terminal concentration which may adhere to the sterilized lenses.

Inventors

  • 👤 Steven C. Perlaky

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:53
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L12/00; A61L12/08; A61L12/12; A61L12/124; A61L12/128; A45; A45C; A45C11/00; A45C11/005; A61L12/086

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 36
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
An appliance for use in sterilizing contact lenses, comprising: a) a reaction vessel for containing contact lenses in sterilizing contact with hydrogen peroxide solution; b) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution during said lens sterilization; c) a second catalytic element effective for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution resulting from said partial decomposition of said initial hydrogen peroxide concentration, in order to achieve sufficiently reduced terminal hydrogen peroxide concentration at completion of said sterilization, for safe contact by the eyes of a wearer with residues of hydrogen peroxide at said terminal concentration adhering to said sterilized contact lenses.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
An appliance for use in sterilizing contact lenses, comprising: a) a reaction vessel for containing contact lenses in sterilizing contact with hydrogen peroxide solution; b) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution during said lens sterilization; c) a second catalytic element effective for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution resulting from said partial decomposition of said initial hydrogen peroxide concentration, in order to achieve sufficiently reduced terminal hydrogen peroxide concentration at completion of said sterilization, for safe contact by the eyes of a wearer with residues of hydrogen peroxide at said terminal concentration adhering to said sterilized contact lenses.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
An appliance according to claim 1, wherein said first and second catalytic elements are joined to form a composite catalytic unit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
An appliance according to claim 1, wherein said first catalytic element comprises a hydrogen peroxide decomposition agent disposed on a supporting substrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
An appliance according to claim 1, wherein said first catalytic element comprises a hydrogen peroxide decomposition metal deposited on a supporting substrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
An appliance according to claim 1, wherein said first catalytic element comprises platinum deposited on a polymeric substrate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
An appliance according to claim 5, wherein said polymeric substrate has a composition comprising an elastomeric component.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
An appliance according to claim 5, wherein said polymeric substrate has a composition comprising thermoplastic polymer alloy.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
An appliance according to claim 1, wherein said polymeric substrate has a composition comprising ABS.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
An appliance according to claim 5, wherein said polymeric substrate has a composition comprising bisphenol A polycarbonate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
An appliance according to claim 5, wherein said polymeric substrate has a composition comprising a thermoplastic alloy of components including bisphenol A polycarbonate, styrene and acrylonitrile copolymer, and ABS.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 175 words
An appliance for use in sterilizing contact lenses, comprising: a) a reaction vessel for containing contact lenses in sterilizing contact with hydrogen peroxide solution; b) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution during lens sterilization, wherein the catalytic activity of said first catalytic element controls decomposition of an approximately 3% initial concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution to maintain at least 1% concentration of hydrogen peroxide in the solution for at least 30 minutes after initial contact of said first catalytic element with said 3% hydrogen peroxide solution; c) a second catalytic element effective for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution resulting from said partial decomposition of said initial hydrogen peroxide concentration, in order to achieve sufficiently reduced terminal hydrogen peroxide concentration at completion of said sterilization, for safe contact by the eyes of a wearer with residues of hydrogen peroxide at said terminal concentration adhering to said sterilized contact lenses.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 175 words
An appliance for use in sterilizing contact lenses, comprising: a) a reaction vessel for containing contact lenses in sterilizing contact with hydrogen peroxide solution; b) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution during lens sterilization, wherein the catalytic activity of said first catalytic element controls decomposition of an approximately 3% initial concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution to maintain at least 1% concentration of hydrogen peroxide in the solution for at least 30 minutes after initial contact of said first catalytic element with said 3% hydrogen peroxide solution; c) a second catalytic element effective for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution resulting from said partial decomposition of said initial hydrogen peroxide concentration, in order to achieve sufficiently reduced terminal hydrogen peroxide concentration at completion of said sterilization, for safe contact by the eyes of a wearer with residues of hydrogen peroxide at said terminal concentration adhering to said sterilized contact lenses.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
An appliance according to claim 1, wherein said second catalytic element comprises a hydrogen peroxide decomposition agent disposed on a supporting substrate.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
An appliance according to claim 12, wherein said second catalytic element comprises a hydrogen peroxide decomposition metal deposited on a supporting substrate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
An appliance according to claim 12, wherein said second catalytic element comprises platinum deposited on a polymeric substrate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
An appliance according to claim 14, wherein said polymeric substrate has a composition comprising elastomer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 31 words
An appliance according to claim 1, wherein said first catalytic element comprises a frame structure into which said second catalytic element is inserted for exposure therewithin to said hydrogen peroxide solution.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 169 words
An appliance for use in sterilizing contact lenses, comprising: a) a reaction vessel for containing contact lenses in sterilizing contact with hydrogen peroxide solution; b) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution during lens sterilization; c) a second catalytic element effective for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution resulting from said partial decomposition of said initial hydrogen peroxide concentration, in order to achieve sufficiently reduced terminal hydrogen peroxide concentration at completion of said sterilization, for safe contact by the eyes of a wearer with residues of hydrogen peroxide at said terminal concentration adhering to said sterilized contact lenses, wherein said first catalytic element comprises a frame structure into which said second catalytic element is inserted for exposure therewithin to said hydrogen peroxide solution and wherein said frame structure includes a through aperture for exposure of oppositely arranged lateral surfaces formed on said inserted second catalytic element.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 169 words
An appliance for use in sterilizing contact lenses, comprising: a) a reaction vessel for containing contact lenses in sterilizing contact with hydrogen peroxide solution; b) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution during lens sterilization; c) a second catalytic element effective for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution resulting from said partial decomposition of said initial hydrogen peroxide concentration, in order to achieve sufficiently reduced terminal hydrogen peroxide concentration at completion of said sterilization, for safe contact by the eyes of a wearer with residues of hydrogen peroxide at said terminal concentration adhering to said sterilized contact lenses, wherein said first catalytic element comprises a frame structure into which said second catalytic element is inserted for exposure therewithin to said hydrogen peroxide solution and wherein said frame structure includes a through aperture for exposure of oppositely arranged lateral surfaces formed on said inserted second catalytic element.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 168 words
An appliance for use in sterilizing contact lenses, comprising: a) a reaction vessel for containing contact lenses in sterilizing contact with hydrogen peroxide solution; b) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution during lens sterilization; c) a second catalytic element effective for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution resulting from said partial decomposition of said initial hydrogen peroxide concentration, in order to achieve sufficiently reduced terminal hydrogen peroxide concentration at completion of said sterilization, for safe contact by the eyes of a wearer with residues of hydrogen peroxide at said terminal concentration adhering to said sterilized contact lenses, wherein said first catalytic element comprises a frame structure into which said second catalytic element is inserted for exposure therewithin to said hydrogen peroxide solution and wherein said frame structure includes an end aperture through which said catalytic element is inserted to form a composition catalytic unit.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 168 words
An appliance for use in sterilizing contact lenses, comprising: a) a reaction vessel for containing contact lenses in sterilizing contact with hydrogen peroxide solution; b) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution during lens sterilization; c) a second catalytic element effective for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution resulting from said partial decomposition of said initial hydrogen peroxide concentration, in order to achieve sufficiently reduced terminal hydrogen peroxide concentration at completion of said sterilization, for safe contact by the eyes of a wearer with residues of hydrogen peroxide at said terminal concentration adhering to said sterilized contact lenses, wherein said first catalytic element comprises a frame structure into which said second catalytic element is inserted for exposure therewithin to said hydrogen peroxide solution and wherein said frame structure includes an end aperture through which said catalytic element is inserted to form a composition catalytic unit.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 23 words
An appliance according to claim 1, wherein said reaction vessel includes a closed end having an arcuate interior surface for containing said solution.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 92 words
A composite catalytic unit for use in sterilizing contact lenses within a reaction vessel containing hydrogen peroxide sterilization solution, comprising: (a) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of said hydrogen peroxide solution during said lens sterilization; and (b) a second catalytic element effective for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution resulting from said decomposition of said portion of said initial hydrogen peroxide concentration, wherein said first and second catalytic elements are secured together.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 92 words
A composite catalytic unit for use in sterilizing contact lenses within a reaction vessel containing hydrogen peroxide sterilization solution, comprising: (a) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of said hydrogen peroxide solution during said lens sterilization; and (b) a second catalytic element effective for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution resulting from said decomposition of said portion of said initial hydrogen peroxide concentration, wherein said first and second catalytic elements are secured together.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 29 words
A composite catalytic unit according to claim 20, wherein said first catalytic element has a configuration defined by a frame structure into which said second catalytic element is inserted.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 133 words
A composite catalytic unit for use in sterilizing contact lenses within a reaction vessel containing hydrogen peroxide sterilization solution, comprising: (a) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution during lens sterilization; and (b) a second catalytic element effective for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution resulting from said decomposition of said portion of said initial hydrogen peroxide concentration, wherein said first and second catalytic elements are secured together, wherein said first catalytic element has a configuration defined by a frame structure into which said second catalytic element is inserted, and said frame structure includes a through opening for exposure of oppositely arranged lateral surfaces formed on said second catalytic element.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 133 words
A composite catalytic unit for use in sterilizing contact lenses within a reaction vessel containing hydrogen peroxide sterilization solution, comprising: (a) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution during lens sterilization; and (b) a second catalytic element effective for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution resulting from said decomposition of said portion of said initial hydrogen peroxide concentration, wherein said first and second catalytic elements are secured together, wherein said first catalytic element has a configuration defined by a frame structure into which said second catalytic element is inserted, and said frame structure includes a through opening for exposure of oppositely arranged lateral surfaces formed on said second catalytic element.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 148 words
A composite catalytic unit for use in sterilizing contact lenses within a reaction vessel containing hydrogen peroxide sterilization solution, comprising: (a) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution during said lens sterilization; wherein the catalytic activity of first catalytic element is effective to control decomposition of an approximately 3% initial concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution to maintain at least 1% concentration of hydrogen peroxide in the solution for at least 30 minutes after initial contact of said first catalytic element with said 3% hydrogen peroxide solution; and (b) a second catalytic element effective for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution resulting from said decomposition of said portion of said initial hydrogen peroxide concentration, wherein said first and second catalytic elements are secured together.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 148 words
A composite catalytic unit for use in sterilizing contact lenses within a reaction vessel containing hydrogen peroxide sterilization solution, comprising: (a) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution during said lens sterilization; wherein the catalytic activity of first catalytic element is effective to control decomposition of an approximately 3% initial concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution to maintain at least 1% concentration of hydrogen peroxide in the solution for at least 30 minutes after initial contact of said first catalytic element with said 3% hydrogen peroxide solution; and (b) a second catalytic element effective for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution resulting from said decomposition of said portion of said initial hydrogen peroxide concentration, wherein said first and second catalytic elements are secured together.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 149 words
A unitary support structure for holding a pair of contact lenses as well as supporting a composite catalytic unit, for use in sterilizing the contact lenses within a reaction vessel containing hydrogen peroxide sterilization solution, comprising: (a) a first support means for removably holding a pair of contact lenses; and (b) a second support means removably securing a composite catalytic unit comprising: (1) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution during said lens sterilization; and (2) a second catalytic element for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution, in order to achieve sufficiently reduced terminal hydrogen peroxide concentration at completion of said sterilization for safe contact by the eyes of a wearer with residues of hydrogen peroxide from said terminal concentration adhering to said sterilized contact lenses.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 149 words
A unitary support structure for holding a pair of contact lenses as well as supporting a composite catalytic unit, for use in sterilizing the contact lenses within a reaction vessel containing hydrogen peroxide sterilization solution, comprising: (a) a first support means for removably holding a pair of contact lenses; and (b) a second support means removably securing a composite catalytic unit comprising: (1) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution during said lens sterilization; and (2) a second catalytic element for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution, in order to achieve sufficiently reduced terminal hydrogen peroxide concentration at completion of said sterilization for safe contact by the eyes of a wearer with residues of hydrogen peroxide from said terminal concentration adhering to said sterilized contact lenses.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 32 words
A support structure according to claim 24, wherein said first catalytic element comprises a frame structure into which said second catalytic element is inserted for exposure therewithin to said hydrogen peroxide solution.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 177 words
A unitary support structure for holding a pair of contact lenses as well as supporting a composite catalytic unit, for use in sterilizing the contact lenses within a reaction vessel containing hydrogen peroxide sterilization solution, comprising: (a) a first support means for removably holding a pair of contact lenses; (b) a second support means for removably securing a composite catalytic unit comprising: (1) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution during said lens sterilization; and (2) a second catalytic element for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution, in order to achieve sufficiently reduced terminal hydrogen peroxide concentration at completion of said sterilization for safe contact by the eyes of a wearer with residues of hydrogen peroxide from said terminal concentration adhering to said sterilized contact lenses; wherein said first support means holds said respective contact lenses in spaced relationship and said second support means secures said composite catalytic unit between said spaced contact lenses.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 177 words
A unitary support structure for holding a pair of contact lenses as well as supporting a composite catalytic unit, for use in sterilizing the contact lenses within a reaction vessel containing hydrogen peroxide sterilization solution, comprising: (a) a first support means for removably holding a pair of contact lenses; (b) a second support means for removably securing a composite catalytic unit comprising: (1) a first catalytic element for decomposing a portion of an initial concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution during said lens sterilization; and (2) a second catalytic element for comparatively accelerating decomposition, relative to said first catalytic element, of the reduced concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution, in order to achieve sufficiently reduced terminal hydrogen peroxide concentration at completion of said sterilization for safe contact by the eyes of a wearer with residues of hydrogen peroxide from said terminal concentration adhering to said sterilized contact lenses; wherein said first support means holds said respective contact lenses in spaced relationship and said second support means secures said composite catalytic unit between said spaced contact lenses.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 64 words
A support structure according to claim 24, wherein the catalytic activity of said first catalytic element is effective to control decomposition of an approximately 3% initial concentration of hydrogen peroxide in said solution to maintain at least 1% concentration of hydrogen peroxide in the solution for at least 30 minutes after initial contact of said first catalytic element with said 3% hydrogen peroxide solution.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-02-17 1995-08-19 1996-02-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-02-17 1999-08-19 2000-02-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-02-17 2003-08-19 2004-02-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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