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US5083572A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Removal of secretions from the prepubertal vagina

Assignee: Cook Urological Inc
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Filing: 1989-12-21
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Granted: 1992-01-28
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Expires: 2009-12-21
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed are methods of and apparatus for obtaining adequate vaginal secretions from the vaginas of prepubertal females for laboratory tests without causing iatrogenic damage to the genital tract and without frightening or causing trauma to the females. The apparatus comprises an inner flexible catheter having a passage within an outer flexible catheter, the catheters having fluid communicating sampling ports, the injection, aspiration, and withdrawal of fluids and secretions in or from a child being through the passage in the inner flexible catheter, the outer flexible catheter maintaining its shape in use effective to prevent the inner flexible catheter and hence the outer catheter from being forced or sucked against the child's vaginal walls during such injection of fluid, aspiration and withdrawal of vaginal fluid. The method describes the use of the apparatus in obtaining the fluids and secretions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Susan F. Pokorny

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:47
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B10/00; A61B10/02; A61B10/0291; A61B10/0045

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 203 words
Apparatus for atraumatic injection, aspiration, and withdrawal of fluids and secretions in a vagina of a prepubertal child comprising, an outer flexible catheter having a proximal end and having a tubular shape, a smooth outer surface and a closed outer end insertable into the vagina and having sampling port means proximate the outer end providing fluid communication between the vagina and the outer flexible cather's interior, and an inner flexible catheter having a proximal end and having an internal passage removably fixed against axial movement in the outer catheter having sampling port means providing fluid communication between the interior of the outer flexible catheter and the internal passage of the inner flexible catheter, the outer flexible catheter being formed of a material which maintains its tubular shape when inserted into the vagina and is effective to prevent the outer flexible catheter to bulge outwardly and be forced or sucked against the vaginal wall by movement of the inner flexible catheter and the fluids and secretions during the injection, aspiration, and removal of fluid and secretions from the vagina through the internal passage in the inner flexible catheter, the inner and outer flexible catheters flexing upon movement of the child when in her vagina.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 203 words
Apparatus for atraumatic injection, aspiration, and withdrawal of fluids and secretions in a vagina of a prepubertal child comprising, an outer flexible catheter having a proximal end and having a tubular shape, a smooth outer surface and a closed outer end insertable into the vagina and having sampling port means proximate the outer end providing fluid communication between the vagina and the outer flexible cather's interior, and an inner flexible catheter having a proximal end and having an internal passage removably fixed against axial movement in the outer catheter having sampling port means providing fluid communication between the interior of the outer flexible catheter and the internal passage of the inner flexible catheter, the outer flexible catheter being formed of a material which maintains its tubular shape when inserted into the vagina and is effective to prevent the outer flexible catheter to bulge outwardly and be forced or sucked against the vaginal wall by movement of the inner flexible catheter and the fluids and secretions during the injection, aspiration, and removal of fluid and secretions from the vagina through the internal passage in the inner flexible catheter, the inner and outer flexible catheters flexing upon movement of the child when in her vagina.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including means for connecting a syringe to the inner catheter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus of claim 1 where, the outer catheter has an opening adjacent its proximal end closable by an operator during sampling.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including, seal means for sealing the inner and outer flexible catheters adjacent to their proximal ends.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 63 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including, seal means for sealing the inner and outer flexible catheters adjacent to their proximal ends, the outer catheter having an opening closable by an operator downstream of the sealing means for injecting the fluid through the sampling port means of the inner and the outer flexible catheters under pressure into the vagina when the opening is closed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 107 words
A method of obtaining secretions from a vagina of a prepubertal child comprising, inserting the apparatus of claim 5 into the vagina, introducing fluid into the passage in the inner flexible catheter closing the opening thereby injecting the fluid under pressure through the passage and sampling port means in the inner flexible catheter, then into the outer flexible catheter and through its sampling port means and then withdrawing the fluid and the vaginal secretions from the vagina through the sampling port means in the outer flexible catheter and then through the sampling port means of the inner flexible catheter and into, through, and out of its passage.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 122 words
A method of obtaining secretions from a vagina of a prepubertal child comprising, inserting the apparatus of claim 5 into the vagina, introducing fluid into the passage in the inner flexible catheter, closing the opening thereby injecting the fluid under pressure through the passage and out the sampling port means in the inner flexible catheter into the outer flexible catheter and then through the sampling port means in the outer flexible catheter into the vagina, aspirating the fluid int he passage under pressure by maintaining the opening closed, and withdrawing the fluid and the vaginal secretions from the vagina through the sampling port means in the outer and the inner flexible catheters and then through the passage in the inner flexible catheter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 104 words
An atraumatic method of obtaining secretions from a vagina of a prepubertal child comprising, inserting the apparatus of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 into the vagina, injecting fluid through the passage in the inner flexible catheter out its sampling port means into the outer flexible catheter and then through the sampling port means in the outer flexible catheter into the vagina, withdrawing the injecting fluid and vaginal secretions from the vagina through the sampling port means in the outer flexible catheter and then through the sampling port means in the inner flexible catheter into, through, and out of the inner flexible passage.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 110 words
A method of obtaining secretions from a vagina of a prepubertal child comprising, inserting the apparatus of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 into the vagina, introducing fluid into the vagina through the passage in the inner flexible catheter through its sampling port means into the outer flexible catheter and through its sampling port means, aspirating the fluid in the vagina thereby mixing vaginal secretions in the vagina with the fluid, and withdrawing the fluid and the vaginal secretions from the vagina through the sampling port means in the outer and the inner flexible catheters and then into, through, and out of the passage in the inner flexible catheter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-01-27 1995-07-29 1996-01-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-01-27 1999-07-29 2000-01-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-01-27 2003-07-29 2004-01-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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