Patent US4997104A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4997104A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Container reclosing apparatus and method
Assignee: Bedford Industries Inc
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Filing: 1989-08-03
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Granted: 1991-03-05
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Expires: 2009-08-03
Abstract
Abstract A closure apparatus which includes a scroll-like closure panel of flexible material is used to resealably close the open end of a bag-like container. The closure panel has opposite inner and outer longitudinal edges, with its outer edge spirally wound about its inner edge. The closure panel is biased to define a coil in lateral section when the panel is in equilibrium. For closing the open end of the bag-like container, the end edges of an open end of the bag-like container are spirally captivated within the coil defined by the closure panel.
Inventors
- 👤 Russell A. Pohl
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 16:43
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D75/00; B65D75/52; B65D33/00; B65D33/16; B65D33/1658; B65D33/1666; B65D75/28; B65D75/30; B65D75/32; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/15; Y10T24/44; Y10T24/44641; Y10T24/44769; Y10T24/44923
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 32
Claim 1
Independent Claim
170 words
A packaging system for spoilable or loose material comprising: a bag-like container having an openable end which is defined in part by end edges of first and second opposed sheets of pliable material; a closure apparatus for holding closed the open end of the bag-like container, the closure apparatus being defined by a closure panel of flexible plastic which has a first portion and a second portion, the first portion having opposite inner and outer longitudinal edges, the outer edge spirally wound about the inner edge and being thermally formed to define a coil when the closure panel is in equilibrium and the second portion being generally planar when the closure panel is in equilibrium; and adhesion means for selectively affixing the second portion of the closure panel to the first sheet of the container, so that, for closing the open end of the bag-like container, the end edges of the first and second sheets can be captivated within the coil defined by the first portion of the closure panel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
170 words
A packaging system for spoilable or loose material comprising: a bag-like container having an openable end which is defined in part by end edges of first and second opposed sheets of pliable material; a closure apparatus for holding closed the open end of the bag-like container, the closure apparatus being defined by a closure panel of flexible plastic which has a first portion and a second portion, the first portion having opposite inner and outer longitudinal edges, the outer edge spirally wound about the inner edge and being thermally formed to define a coil when the closure panel is in equilibrium and the second portion being generally planar when the closure panel is in equilibrium; and adhesion means for selectively affixing the second portion of the closure panel to the first sheet of the container, so that, for closing the open end of the bag-like container, the end edges of the first and second sheets can be captivated within the coil defined by the first portion of the closure panel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The packaging system of claim 1 wherein the adhesion means is a pressure sensitive adhesive.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The packaging system of claim 1 wherein the adhesion means is a heat-generated bond.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
48 words
The packaging system of claim 1 wherein the second portion is a flange extending from the outer longitudinal edge of the first portion of the closure panel and wherein the adhesion means is on the flange, whereby the flange is affixed to the first sheet of the container.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The packaging system of claim 1 wherein the closure panel is formed from a homogeneous plastic.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
The packaging system of claim 5 wherein the plastic is Mylar or a similar plastic.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
40 words
The packaging system of claim 1 wherein when placed side-by-side, the end edges of the first and second sheets define a container open end length, and wherein the closure panel's longitudinal length is less than the container open end length.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The packaging system of claim 1 wherein the end edges of the sheet and outer edges of the closure panel are aligned generally parallel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
152 words
The packaging system of claim 1 wherein the closure panel is a first closure panel which is affixed to the first sheet, and further comprising: a second closure panel of flexible plastic which has a first portion and a second portion, the first portion having opposite inner and outer longitudinal edges, with said outer edge spirally wound about said inner edge and being thermally formed to define a coil when the second closure panel is in equilibrium and the second portion being generally planar when the second closure panel is in equilibrium; and adhesion means for selectively affixing the second portion of the second closure panel to the second sheet of the container, so that for closing the open end of the container, the end edges of the first and second sheets can be captivated between and within the coils defined by the first portions of the first and second closure panels.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
41 words
The packaging system of claim 1, and further comprising: integral tab means projecting from an outer surface of the closure panel, with the tab means having an aperture therein to facilitate hanging of the closure panel and a container affixed thereto.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
31 words
The packaging system of claim 1, and further comprising: indicia means mounted on an outer visible surface of the closure panel for providing information regarding the closure panel and/or the container.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
34 words
The packaging system of claim 1, and further comprising: pressure sensitive adhesive means on an inner coil surface of the closure panel for effecting a better seal of the open end of the container.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
22 words
The packaging system of claim 12 wherein the adhesive means is positioned only adjacent the inner longitudinal edge of the closure panel.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
53 words
The packaging system of claim 1 wherein there is a frictional interaction between the sheets and the coil when the sheets are captivated within the coil, and further comprising: means for increasing the frictional interaction between the first portion of the closure panel and the first and second sheets of the container therein.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
29 words
The packaging system of claim 14 wherein the means for increasing the frictional interaction comprises: a plurality of barbs projecting from an inner coil surface of the closure panel.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
23 words
The packaging system of claim 1 wherein the closure panel of flexible material has a plurality of longitudinal folds therein about its coil.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
29 words
The packaging system of claim 1 wherein the closure panel of flexible material has a plurality of helical folds extending around its coil between its inner and outer edges.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
155 words
A packaging system for spoilable or loose material comprising: a box-like container; a bag-like container having an openable end which is defined in part by end edges of first and second opposed sheets of pliable material and which is retained in the box-like container; a closure apparatus for holding closed the open end of the bag-like container, the closure apparatus defined by a closure panel of flexible plastic having opposite inner and outer longitudinal edges, the closure panel having its outer edge spirally wound about its inner edge and being thermally formed to define a coil in lateral section when the closure panel is in equilibrium; and adhesion means for selectively affixing the closure panel to an inner wall surface of the box-like container so that, for closing the open end of the bag-like container, the end edges of the first and second sheets can be captivated within the coil defined by the closure panel.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
155 words
A packaging system for spoilable or loose material comprising: a box-like container; a bag-like container having an openable end which is defined in part by end edges of first and second opposed sheets of pliable material and which is retained in the box-like container; a closure apparatus for holding closed the open end of the bag-like container, the closure apparatus defined by a closure panel of flexible plastic having opposite inner and outer longitudinal edges, the closure panel having its outer edge spirally wound about its inner edge and being thermally formed to define a coil in lateral section when the closure panel is in equilibrium; and adhesion means for selectively affixing the closure panel to an inner wall surface of the box-like container so that, for closing the open end of the bag-like container, the end edges of the first and second sheets can be captivated within the coil defined by the closure panel.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
15 words
The packaging system of claim 18 wherein the adhesion means is a pressure sensitive adhesive.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
42 words
The packaging system of claim 18 wherein the closure panel has a flange extending from its outer longitudinal edge and wherein the adhesion means is on the flange, whereby the flange is affixed to the inner wall surface of the box-like container.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
16 words
The packaging system of claim 18 wherein the closure panel is formed from a homogeneous plastic.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
15 words
The packaging system of claim 21 wherein the plastic is Mylar or a similar plastic.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
35 words
The packaging system of claim 18, and further comprising: pressure sensitive adhesive means on an inner coil surface of the closure panel for effecting a better seal of the open end of the bag-like container.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
53 words
The packaging system of claim 18 wherein there is a frictional interaction between the sheets and the coil when the sheets are captivated within the coil, and further comprising: means for increasing the frictional interaction between the coil of the closure panel and the first and second sheets of the bag-like container therein.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
138 words
In combination with a container having an open end defined in part by first and second opposed sheets of pliable material, a closure apparatus for holding the open end in a closed position which comprises: a coiled sheet of resilient plastic having an outer coil edge and an inner coil edge; and adhesion means for selectively securing the outer coil edge to an outer surface of the first sheet adjacent the open end, whereby for sealing the open end of the container, the end edges of the first and second sheets can be captivated within the coils of the coiled sheet between its inner and outer coil edges, and for convenient access through the open end of the container, the end edges of the first and second sheets can be external from the coils of the coiled sheet.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
138 words
In combination with a container having an open end defined in part by first and second opposed sheets of pliable material, a closure apparatus for holding the open end in a closed position which comprises: a coiled sheet of resilient plastic having an outer coil edge and an inner coil edge; and adhesion means for selectively securing the outer coil edge to an outer surface of the first sheet adjacent the open end, whereby for sealing the open end of the container, the end edges of the first and second sheets can be captivated within the coils of the coiled sheet between its inner and outer coil edges, and for convenient access through the open end of the container, the end edges of the first and second sheets can be external from the coils of the coiled sheet.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
179 words
A packaging system for spoilable or loose material which comprises: a box-like container having an openable box-top; a bag-like container within the box-like container, the bag-like container having an openable end adjacent the box-top which is defined in part by end edges of first and second opposed sheets of pliable material; and a closure panel for holding closed the open end of the bag-like container, the closure panel being defined by a sheet of flexible plastic having opposite inner and outer longitudinal edges, the closure panel having its outer edge spirally wound about its inner edge and being thermally formed to define a coil in lateral section when the closure panel is in equilibrium, the closing panel having a flange extending from its outer longitudinal edge and having adhesion means on the flange for selectively securing the flange of the closure panel to an inner wall surface of the box-like container adjacent its box-top whereby the end edges of the first and second sheets of the bag-like container can be captivated within the coil defined by the closure panel.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
179 words
A packaging system for spoilable or loose material which comprises: a box-like container having an openable box-top; a bag-like container within the box-like container, the bag-like container having an openable end adjacent the box-top which is defined in part by end edges of first and second opposed sheets of pliable material; and a closure panel for holding closed the open end of the bag-like container, the closure panel being defined by a sheet of flexible plastic having opposite inner and outer longitudinal edges, the closure panel having its outer edge spirally wound about its inner edge and being thermally formed to define a coil in lateral section when the closure panel is in equilibrium, the closing panel having a flange extending from its outer longitudinal edge and having adhesion means on the flange for selectively securing the flange of the closure panel to an inner wall surface of the box-like container adjacent its box-top whereby the end edges of the first and second sheets of the bag-like container can be captivated within the coil defined by the closure panel.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
220 words
A packaging system for spoilable or loose material which comprises: a box-like container having a openable box-top; a bag-like container within the box-like container, the bag-like container having an openable end adjacent the box-top which is defined in part by end edges of first and second opposed sheets of pliable material; and a closure panel for holding closed the open end of the bag-like container, the closure panel being defined by a sheet of flexible plastic having opposite inner and outer longitudinal edges, the closure panel having its outer edge spirally wound about its inner edge and being thermally formed to define a coil in lateral section when the closure panel is in equilibrium, the closing panel having a flange extending from its outer longitudinal edge and having adhesion means on the flange for selectively securing the flange of the closure panel to the first sheet of the bag-like container adjacent its openable end, whereby for sealing the open end of the bag-like container, the end edges of the first and second sheets of the bag-like container can be captivated within the coil defined by the closure panel, or for convenient access through the open end of the bag-like container, the end edges of the first and second sheets can be external from the coil defined by the closure panel.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
220 words
A packaging system for spoilable or loose material which comprises: a box-like container having a openable box-top; a bag-like container within the box-like container, the bag-like container having an openable end adjacent the box-top which is defined in part by end edges of first and second opposed sheets of pliable material; and a closure panel for holding closed the open end of the bag-like container, the closure panel being defined by a sheet of flexible plastic having opposite inner and outer longitudinal edges, the closure panel having its outer edge spirally wound about its inner edge and being thermally formed to define a coil in lateral section when the closure panel is in equilibrium, the closing panel having a flange extending from its outer longitudinal edge and having adhesion means on the flange for selectively securing the flange of the closure panel to the first sheet of the bag-like container adjacent its openable end, whereby for sealing the open end of the bag-like container, the end edges of the first and second sheets of the bag-like container can be captivated within the coil defined by the closure panel, or for convenient access through the open end of the bag-like container, the end edges of the first and second sheets can be external from the coil defined by the closure panel.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-03-04 | 1994-09-03 | 1995-03-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-03-04 | 1998-09-03 | 1999-03-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-03-04 | 2002-09-03 | 2003-03-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |