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US4972843A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sample taking equipment

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-01-12
•
Granted: 1990-11-27
•
Expires: 2008-01-12
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Abstract

Abstract Equipment suited for taking fluid samples from patients includes a sample taking device which is provided with a front needle (2) and a rear needle (3) whose pointed ends face away from one another. The pointed end of the front needle (2) is intended for piercing a vein or like blood vessel, while the pointed end of the rear needle (3) is intended for piercing a sealing stopper of a vacuum-type test tube capable of being partially inserted into the sampling device. Defined between the mutually facing ends of respective needles is a space (9) which accommodates a flow regulator (10) for regulating the flow through the needles. The sample taking equipment is characterized in that it also includes a protective casing which is intended to accommodate the simple taking device and which includes a cover part (22) which protects the front needle point and a cover part (20) which co-acts with the flow regulator (10) in a manner such as to hold the flow passage through the needles (2,3) open when the sample taking device is introduced into the protective cover.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bengt-Inge Broden

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 04:47
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/15; A61B5/153; A61B5/154; A61B5/150007; A61B5/150015; A61B5/15003; A61B5/150206; A61B5/150221; A61B5/150374; A61B5/150381; A61B5/150389; A61B5/150473; A61B5/150534; A61B5/150694; A61B5/150717; A61B5/150732

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 259 words
Equipment suited for taking fluid samples from patients and comprising a sample taking device (1) having in mutually opposed relationship a front needle (2) and a rear needle (3), the pointed ends (4, 5) of which are turned away from one another and of which needles the pointed end (4) of the front needle (2) is intended to perforate a vein or like blood vessel, and the pointed end (5) of the rear needle (3) is intended to penetrate a sealing stopper (17) of a vacuum-type test tube (16) capable of being inserted partially into the sample taking device, and which sample taking device (1) further comprises a flow regulator (10) which is arranged in a space (9) located between the mutually opposite ends of respective needles and intended for regulating the flow of fluid through the needles, said flow regulator being-spring biassed towards a closed position and capable of being pressed in towards an open position by a force capable of overcoming the spring bias and created through the medium of an actuator means (12), wherein the sample taking equipment also includes a protective cover (21) which is intended to accommodate the sample taking device (1) and which has a part (22) which protects the pointed end (4) of the front needle and a part (20) which exerts on the actuator means (12) a force such as to hold the flow regulator (10) pressed in and the flow passageway through the needles (2, 3) open when the sample taking device (1) is introduced into the protective cover (21).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 259 words
Equipment suited for taking fluid samples from patients and comprising a sample taking device (1) having in mutually opposed relationship a front needle (2) and a rear needle (3), the pointed ends (4, 5) of which are turned away from one another and of which needles the pointed end (4) of the front needle (2) is intended to perforate a vein or like blood vessel, and the pointed end (5) of the rear needle (3) is intended to penetrate a sealing stopper (17) of a vacuum-type test tube (16) capable of being inserted partially into the sample taking device, and which sample taking device (1) further comprises a flow regulator (10) which is arranged in a space (9) located between the mutually opposite ends of respective needles and intended for regulating the flow of fluid through the needles, said flow regulator being-spring biassed towards a closed position and capable of being pressed in towards an open position by a force capable of overcoming the spring bias and created through the medium of an actuator means (12), wherein the sample taking equipment also includes a protective cover (21) which is intended to accommodate the sample taking device (1) and which has a part (22) which protects the pointed end (4) of the front needle and a part (20) which exerts on the actuator means (12) a force such as to hold the flow regulator (10) pressed in and the flow passageway through the needles (2, 3) open when the sample taking device (1) is introduced into the protective cover (21).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
Equipment according to claim 1, wherein the protective cover (21) has a funnel-like shape, such as to facilitate insertion of the pointed end (4) of the needle into the protective cover and therewith reduce the risk of damage to said pointed end.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
Equipment according to claims 1 or 2, wherein the protective cover (21) has connected thereto a securing means in the form of an end cap (23) which is intended to co-act with the end of the sample taking device (1) intended to receive a test tube (16).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
Equipment according to claim 3 wherein the end cap (23) is joined to the protective cover (21) by means of a connecting strip (24) formed integrally with the protective cover.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
Equipment according to claim 4 wherein the end cap (23) is formed integrally with said connecting strip (24) and is joined therewith through a hinge-like part (26) of the protective cover.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 70 words
Equipment according to of claim 1 or 2, wherein the front needle (2) is provided with a mounting (6) so configured that when fitted to a corresponding socket-like fitting on the sample taking device (1) the needle (2) is automatically brought to a position in which a bevelled surface on the pointed end (4) of said needle is located at a pre-determined angle in relation to said actuator means (12).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
Equipment according to claim 6, wherein said mounting (6) and said socket-like fitting are configured so that the bevelled surface of the needle (2) points substantially in the direction of the outer surface of said actuator means (12).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 63 words
Equipment according to claim 1, wherein said flow regulator includes a valve slide (10) which can be displaced in the direction of its longitudinal axis in said space (9) and which is provided with a flow passage (14) which in the inwardly pressed position of the slide establishes an open connection between the two mutually opposite ends of the two needles (2, 3).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
Equipment according to claim 8, wherein said flow passage is formed by a groove (14) extending circumferentially around the valve slide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 41 words
Equipment according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the valve slide (10) is provided with a circumferentially extending O-ring (13) which in the rest position of the slide rests sealingly against the mutually facing ends of the two needles (2, 3).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4409991A Cited
US4326541A Cited
US4418703A Cited
US4886072A Cited
US4592744A Cited
US4841985A Cited
US4731059A Cited
US4791938A Cited
US4850734A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-11-26 1994-05-28 1994-11-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-11-26 1998-05-28 1998-11-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-11-26 2002-05-28 2002-11-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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