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US4972828A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Endoscope having adjustable forceps insertion inlet portion

Assignee: Pentax Corp
•
Filing: 1989-04-03
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Granted: 1990-11-27
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Expires: 2009-04-03
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Abstract

Abstract An endoscope which is convenient to use to both right- and left-handed individuals. The endoscope has a connection portion extending between an operating portion and an insertion portion which is sheathed with a cylindrical sheath casing having a forceps insertion inlet projecting therefrom. The sheath casing is capable of being axially rotated so as to change the direction thereof and being held in a fixed position after being rotated to the desired position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keiji Ito

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:33
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B1/00; A61B1/00131; A61B1/00137; A61B1/005; A61B1/0051; A61B1/012; A61B1/018; A61B1/04; A61B1/05; A61B1/051

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
In an endoscope having an operating portion, an insertion portion, a sheath casing sheathing a portion between said operating portion and said insertion portion, and a forceps insertion inlet projecting from said sheath casing, the improvement comprising means for rotatably mounting said sheath a casing with respect to said operating portion and fixing said sheath casing so that said forceps insertion inlet is oriented at a desired angle, said mounting and fixing means comprising interfitting end portions of said sheath casing and operating portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 84 words
In an endoscope having an operating portion, an insertion portion, a sheath casing sheathing a portion between said operating portion and said insertion portion, and a forceps insertion inlet projecting from said sheath casing, the improvement comprising means for rotatably mounting said sheath a casing with respect to said operating portion and fixing said sheath casing so that said forceps insertion inlet is oriented at a desired angle, said mounting and fixing means comprising interfitting end portions of said sheath casing and operating portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The endoscope of claim 1, wherein said end portions have the shape of a regular polygon.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The endoscope of claim 2, wherein said regular polygon is a regular octagon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The endoscope of claim 3, wherein said regular polygon is a regular dodecagon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The endoscope of claim 1, wherein said interfitting end portions are splined.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The endoscope of claim 1, wherein said mounting and fixing means further comprises a nut for fixing said sheath casing and operating portion in position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 72 words
In an endoscope having an operating portion, an insertion portion, a sheath casing sheathing a portion between said operating portion and said insertion portion, and a forceps insertion inlet projecting from said sheath casing, the improvement comprising means for rotatably mounting said sheath casing with respect to said operating portion and securely fixing said sheath casing to aid operating portion so that said forceps insertion inlet is oriented at a desired angle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 72 words
In an endoscope having an operating portion, an insertion portion, a sheath casing sheathing a portion between said operating portion and said insertion portion, and a forceps insertion inlet projecting from said sheath casing, the improvement comprising means for rotatably mounting said sheath casing with respect to said operating portion and securely fixing said sheath casing to aid operating portion so that said forceps insertion inlet is oriented at a desired angle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 81 words
In an endoscope having an operating portion, an insertion portion, a sheath casing sheathing a portion between said operating portion and said insertion portion, and a forceps insertion inlet projecting from said sheath casing, the improvement comprising means for disengaging said sheath casing from said operating portion so as to rotate said sheath casing with respect to said operating portion and engaging said sheath casing to said operating portion so that said forceps inserting inlet is oriented at a desired angle.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 81 words
In an endoscope having an operating portion, an insertion portion, a sheath casing sheathing a portion between said operating portion and said insertion portion, and a forceps insertion inlet projecting from said sheath casing, the improvement comprising means for disengaging said sheath casing from said operating portion so as to rotate said sheath casing with respect to said operating portion and engaging said sheath casing to said operating portion so that said forceps inserting inlet is oriented at a desired angle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS5169392A Cited
DE2946372A1 Cited
DE3616615A1 Cited
JPS61265125A Cited
US4705023A Cited
US4750477A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-11-26 1994-05-28 1994-11-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-11-26 1998-05-28 1998-11-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-11-26 2002-05-28 2002-11-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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