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US4931043A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ratchet connector for hypodermic syringe pistons

Assignee: Abbott Laboratories
•
Filing: 1988-08-08
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Granted: 1990-06-05
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Expires: 2008-08-08
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Abstract

Abstract A connector for attachment of a plunger to a rubber piston in hypodermic syringe cartridge ampoules comprises a pin having a shank portion with a contiguous screw-threaded post portion and a ratchet head portion sized to rotatably fit within a cavity in said piston which thus prevents overtightening the plunger to the piston thereby obviating jamming of the piston in the bore of the cartridge.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jefferson L. Ray
  • 👤 Michael E. Cooper

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:54
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M5/00; A61M5/178; A61M5/31; A61M5/315; A61M5/31511; A61M5/31515

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
A device for use in a hypodermic injection system which comprises in combination a slidable piston with a hollow recess therein and connector means for attaching a plunger to said piston, said connector means comprising a pin, said pin being disposed within said hollow recess of said piston, said pin having a cylindrical shank portion, a ratchet head portion on one end thereof of larger overall diameter than said shank portion and a screw-threaded post portion on the other end thereof wherein said ratchet head portion has a plurality of ratchet teeth arranged around its periphery.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 96 words
A device for use in a hypodermic injection system which comprises in combination a slidable piston with a hollow recess therein and connector means for attaching a plunger to said piston, said connector means comprising a pin, said pin being disposed within said hollow recess of said piston, said pin having a cylindrical shank portion, a ratchet head portion on one end thereof of larger overall diameter than said shank portion and a screw-threaded post portion on the other end thereof wherein said ratchet head portion has a plurality of ratchet teeth arranged around its periphery.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A device according to claim 1 wherein the shank portion of said pin has a shoulder adjacent said screw-threaded post portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A device according to claim 2 wherein said shoulder comprises a flared portion on the end of said shank portion adjacent said screw-threaded post portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device according to claim 1 wherein the ratchet head portion of said pin is equipped with four ratchet teeth.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 106 words
A device for use in a hypodermic injection system which comprises in combination a hollow cylindrical cartridge ampoule, a flexible piston slidable in the bore thereof and connector means for attaching a plunger to said slidable piston, said piston having a hollow recess therein, said connector means comprising a pin being disposed within said hollow recess of said piston and having a cylindrical shank portion, a ratchet head portion on one end thereof of larger overall diameter than said shank portion and a screw-threaded post portion on the other end thereof wherein said ratchet head portion has a plurality of ratchet teeth arranged around its periphery.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 106 words
A device for use in a hypodermic injection system which comprises in combination a hollow cylindrical cartridge ampoule, a flexible piston slidable in the bore thereof and connector means for attaching a plunger to said slidable piston, said piston having a hollow recess therein, said connector means comprising a pin being disposed within said hollow recess of said piston and having a cylindrical shank portion, a ratchet head portion on one end thereof of larger overall diameter than said shank portion and a screw-threaded post portion on the other end thereof wherein said ratchet head portion has a plurality of ratchet teeth arranged around its periphery.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A device according to claim 5 wherein the shank portion of said pin has a shoulder adjacent said screw-threaded post portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
A device according to claim 6 wherein said shoulder comprises a flared portion on the end of said shank portion adjacent said screw-threaded post portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
A device according to claim 5 wherein the head portion of said pin is equipped with four ratchet teeth.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1395592A Cited
US2524367A Cited
US3224445A Cited
US3259130A Cited
US3253625A Cited
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EP0128039A2 Cited
US4759750A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-06-04 1993-12-04 1994-06-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-06-04 1997-12-04 1998-06-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-06-04 2001-12-04 2002-06-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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