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US4895110A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Illuminated pet collar

Assignee: Advance Designs and Concepts
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Filing: 1988-06-22
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Granted: 1990-01-23
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Expires: 2008-06-22
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Abstract

Abstract An illuminated pet collar including a light source and a power source disposed along a strap member. A switch is included for providing an electrical connection between the ends of the strap member so that power is provided to the light source only when the ends of the strap member are connected to each other by the closure means. In one embodiment, adhesive closure members disposed at either end of the strap member. Connection of the two adhesive members to each other completes the electrical circuit within the strap member by placing a pair of ferromagnetic reeds in magnetic communication with a magnet to close the electrical circuit and provide power to the light source. In a second embodiment, a conventional buckle, with a stem member, is disposed at one end of the strap member with punch holes having metallic eyelets disposed at the other end of the strap member. The punch holes are dimensioned to receive the stem portion of the buckle member to provide a metal-to-metal contact between the stem member and the eyelets. The contact between the stem portion and the eyelets closes the electrical circuit on the collar to illuminate the light source thereon.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas LoCascio

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 10:52
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K27/00; A01K27/006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
An improved illuminated pet collar having a light source disposed along an elongate strap, and a power source electrically connected to the light source to provide power thereto, the improvement comprising: a buckle member affixed to one end of the collar and including a metallic stem portion, said stem portion being electrically connected to the power source; and at least one punch hole located along the longitudinal axis of said collar, said punch hole being electrically connected to said light source and dimensioned to receive said stem portion therein such that retaining said stem portion within said punch hole completes an electrical circuit to thereby provide power to said light source.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 111 words
An improved illuminated pet collar having a light source disposed along an elongate strap, and a power source electrically connected to the light source to provide power thereto, the improvement comprising: a buckle member affixed to one end of the collar and including a metallic stem portion, said stem portion being electrically connected to the power source; and at least one punch hole located along the longitudinal axis of said collar, said punch hole being electrically connected to said light source and dimensioned to receive said stem portion therein such that retaining said stem portion within said punch hole completes an electrical circuit to thereby provide power to said light source.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The illuminated pet collar of claim 1, wherein said light source consists of an electroluminescent strip.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The illuminated pet collar of claim 1, wherein said power source includes a 9 volt battery electrically connected to a printed circuit board, and an inverter for converting the direct current from said battery to alternating current.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 136 words
An improved illuminated pet collar having a light source disposed along an elongate strap member, a power source electrically connected to the light source to provide power thereto, and a pair of adhesive members disposed at opposite ends of the collar each adhesive member being releasably attachable to the other adhesive member to thereby connected the ends of the collar to each, the improvement comprising: a reed switch, including a pair of cantilevered ferromagnetic reeds electrically connected to the power source and the light source, respectively, said reeds being disposed beneath one of the adhesive members, and a magnet disposed beneath the other adhesive member; and said ferromagnetic reeds magnetically communicate with said magnet when said adhesive members are connected to each other to close an electrical circuit and thereby provide power to said light source.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 136 words
An improved illuminated pet collar having a light source disposed along an elongate strap member, a power source electrically connected to the light source to provide power thereto, and a pair of adhesive members disposed at opposite ends of the collar each adhesive member being releasably attachable to the other adhesive member to thereby connected the ends of the collar to each, the improvement comprising: a reed switch, including a pair of cantilevered ferromagnetic reeds electrically connected to the power source and the light source, respectively, said reeds being disposed beneath one of the adhesive members, and a magnet disposed beneath the other adhesive member; and said ferromagnetic reeds magnetically communicate with said magnet when said adhesive members are connected to each other to close an electrical circuit and thereby provide power to said light source.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The illuminated pet collar of claim 4, wherein said light source consists of an electroluminescent strip.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The illuminated pet collar of claim 4, wherein said power source includes a 9 volt battery electrically connected to a printed circuit board, and an inverter for converting the direct current from said battery to alternating current.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The illuminated pet collar of claim 4, wherein said adhesive members comprise hook and latch members.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The illuminated pet collar of claim 4, wherein said magnet contains Aluminum, Cobalt, and Nickel.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 175 words
An illuminated pet collar, comprising: an elongate strap including a light source disposed therealong, said elongate strap having two end positions; power means, said power means positioned along said strap and electrically connected to said light source for providing electrical power thereto; closure means for connecting said two end portions of said strap to each other, said closure means including a buckle with a stem portion forming a part thereof, said buckle being disposed at one of said end portions of said strap member and at least one punch hole dimensioned to receive said stem portion disposed along the longitudinal axis of said strap in proximate spacial relationship to the other said end portion of said strap member, said punch hole receiving said stem portion therein to thereby releasably connect said end portions of said strap; and switch means for completing an electrical circuit within said strap such that said power means provides power to said light source only when said end portions of said strap are connected to each other by said closure means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 175 words
An illuminated pet collar, comprising: an elongate strap including a light source disposed therealong, said elongate strap having two end positions; power means, said power means positioned along said strap and electrically connected to said light source for providing electrical power thereto; closure means for connecting said two end portions of said strap to each other, said closure means including a buckle with a stem portion forming a part thereof, said buckle being disposed at one of said end portions of said strap member and at least one punch hole dimensioned to receive said stem portion disposed along the longitudinal axis of said strap in proximate spacial relationship to the other said end portion of said strap member, said punch hole receiving said stem portion therein to thereby releasably connect said end portions of said strap; and switch means for completing an electrical circuit within said strap such that said power means provides power to said light source only when said end portions of said strap are connected to each other by said closure means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 66 words
The illuminated pet collar of claim 9, wherein said switch means includes said buckle and said at least one punch hole, said stem portion of said buckle being electrically connected to said power source and said punch hole being connected to said light source such that connecting said stem portion to said punch hole closes an electrical circuit to thereby provide power to said light source.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 49 words
The illuminated pet collar of claim 9, wherein said closure means include a pair of adhesive members disposed along said end portions of said elongated strap member, each said adhesive member being releasably attached to the other said adhesive member to thereby connect said end portions of said strap.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 91 words
The illuminated pet collar of claim 11, wherein said switch means comprises a reed switch, said reed switch including a pair of cantilevered ferromagnetic reeds which are electrically connected to said power source and said light source, respectively, said reeds being disposed at one of said end portions and a magnet being disposed at the other said end portions such that said ferromagnetic reeds magnetically communicate with said magnet when said end members are connected to each other to thereby complete an electrical circuit and provide power to said light source.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
The illuminated pet collar of claim 11, wherein said adhesive members comprise hook and latch members.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 175 words
An illuminated pet collar, comprising: an elongate strap including a light source disposed therealong, said elongate strap having two end portions; power means, said power means positioned along said strap and electrically connected to said light source for providing electrical power thereto; closure means for connecting said end portions of said strap to each other, said closure means including a pair of adhesive members dispersed along said end portions, each said adhesive member being releasably attachable to the other said adhesive member; and switch means for completing an electrical circuit within said strap, said switch means consisting of a reed switch including a pair of cantilevered ferromagnetic reeds which are electrically connected to said power source and said light source, respectively, said reeds being disposed at one of said end portions, and a magnet being disposed at the other said end portion such that said ferromagnetic reeds magnetically communicate with said magnet when said end members are connected to each other to thereby complete an electrical circuit and to provide power to said light source.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 175 words
An illuminated pet collar, comprising: an elongate strap including a light source disposed therealong, said elongate strap having two end portions; power means, said power means positioned along said strap and electrically connected to said light source for providing electrical power thereto; closure means for connecting said end portions of said strap to each other, said closure means including a pair of adhesive members dispersed along said end portions, each said adhesive member being releasably attachable to the other said adhesive member; and switch means for completing an electrical circuit within said strap, said switch means consisting of a reed switch including a pair of cantilevered ferromagnetic reeds which are electrically connected to said power source and said light source, respectively, said reeds being disposed at one of said end portions, and a magnet being disposed at the other said end portion such that said ferromagnetic reeds magnetically communicate with said magnet when said end members are connected to each other to thereby complete an electrical circuit and to provide power to said light source.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 16 words
The illuminated pet collar of claim 14 wherein said adhesive members comprise hook and latch members.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 15 words
The illuminated pet collar of claim 14 wherein, said magnet contains aluminum, cobalt and nickel.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-22 1993-07-24 1994-01-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-22 1997-07-24 1998-01-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-22 2001-07-24 2002-01-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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