US4873980A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Heart pacemaker
Assignee: Biotronik SE and Co KG
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Filing: 1987-03-17
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Granted: 1989-10-17
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Expires: 2007-03-17
Abstract
Abstract A cardiac pacer features plural addressable digital memory elements each containing different pulse parameters for the pacing stimulation, address-selecting digital logic circuitry for choosing the characteristics of the pulses to be generated in response to signals derived from plural physiological sensors detecting different exercise-related body functions to improve control of the heart during various levels of exertion.
Inventors
- 👤 Max Schaldach
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 17:57
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61N; A61N1/00; A61N1/18; A61N1/32; A61N1/36; A61N1/362; A61N1/365; A61N1/36585
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
154 words
A cardiac pacemaker, comprising: means for applying stimulating pulses to the heart of the patient at a rate determined by a pacing parameter; means for detecting a first physiological parameter which is correlated with physical exertion of the patient and producing a first output signal representative of said first physiological parameter; a memory having a plurality of memory locations containing data; a means for producing a first address signal as a function of said first physiological parameter; a means for producing at least one further address signal; a means for addressing said plurality of memory locations as a function of said first address signal and said further address signal and for outputting the addressed data as a second output signal; circuitry means receiving said first output signal for varying the pacing parameter as a function of said first output signal, said circuitry means being controllable by the addressed data received by said circuitry means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
154 words
A cardiac pacemaker, comprising: means for applying stimulating pulses to the heart of the patient at a rate determined by a pacing parameter; means for detecting a first physiological parameter which is correlated with physical exertion of the patient and producing a first output signal representative of said first physiological parameter; a memory having a plurality of memory locations containing data; a means for producing a first address signal as a function of said first physiological parameter; a means for producing at least one further address signal; a means for addressing said plurality of memory locations as a function of said first address signal and said further address signal and for outputting the addressed data as a second output signal; circuitry means receiving said first output signal for varying the pacing parameter as a function of said first output signal, said circuitry means being controllable by the addressed data received by said circuitry means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
A cardiac pacemaker as defined by claim 1, wherein the data contained in an addressed memory location can be read out and used as said selection control signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
A pacemaker as defined by claim 1, wherein input signals are written in the form of data in addressed ones of said plurality of memory locations.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
A pacemaker as defined by claim 1, wherein each said second output signal represents polling data which activates auxiliary memories that contain a plurality of data.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
A pacemaker as defined by claim 4, further comprising an external communication means, and an auxiliary memory which is addressable by said external communication means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
A pacemaker as defined by claim 5, wherein said auxiliary memory stores information in the form of data which when accessed become command signals which directly affect at least one operating parameter of said circuitry means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
A pacemaker as defined by claim 4, further comprising an external communication means and auxiliary memories which contain data that can be read out by said external communication means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
34 words
A pacemaker as defined by claim 1, further comprising external control and communication means for individually reading in and out and changing of the data of the individual memory locations of characteristic value memories.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
A pacemaker as defined by claim 8, wherein said external control and communication means include graphic reproduction means which represent the memory contents as a function of signals forming the addresses.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
25 words
A pacemaker as defined by claim 1, wherein said circuitry means includes a microprocessor means for performing serial processing of information retrieved from said memory.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-10-16 | 1993-04-17 | 1993-10-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-10-16 | 1997-04-17 | 1997-10-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-10-16 | 2001-04-17 | 2001-10-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |