Patent US4868808A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4868808A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Optical disk arrangement with closed contours whose entire extent represents information
Assignee: THOMSON-SA
•
Filing: 1987-09-09
•
Granted: 1989-09-19
•
Expires: 2007-09-09
Abstract
Abstract The present invention relates to systems for reproducing signals, from a record whose engraved surface contains a recorded track in the form of an embossed print made of diffractive elements, representing the time variation of a pulse time modulated waveform. In accordance with the invention, there is provided a record and an optical read-out device wherein the relief elements carried by the record have a width in the order of the wavelength of the concentrated read-out radiation for determining a spatial variation in the diffracted energy emerging from the illuminated portion of the record, this variation being detected with photo-electric elements.
Inventors
- 👤 Claude Tinet
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 17:11
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/08; G11B7/09; G11B7/0901; G11B7/004; G11B7/005; G11B7/0908; G11B7/0917; G11B7/24; G11B7/2407; G11B7/24085; G11C; G11C13/00; G11C13/04; G11C13/048; G11B7/12; G11B7/13
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim
215 words
An optical readable carrier comprising: a substrate on which data elements are stored as a succession of projections with respect to a smooth reference surface, the succession of projections forming tracks, each projection having substantially the same width, which width does not exceed 2 microns, a length equal to or greater than its width, and a closed contour in the reference surface, said closed contour being diffractive along its entire extent, wherein each of said projections has a respective one of said data elements stored continuously along said entire length of said diffractive contour and diffraction occurs along the entire length of said data element continually indicative of the recorded information, successive data elements along a track being separated by clearance spaces, at least as long as the width of a data element, in the reference surface, with the information contained in said stored data elements being indicated by the continuous extent of each of said closed diffractive contours and by the extent of each of said clearance spaces, the tracks being separated from one another by clearance bands in the reference surface, the tracks having a pitch from one track to the next of at least two times the width of a data element; and a reflective coating on said reference surface and projections.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
215 words
An optical readable carrier comprising: a substrate on which data elements are stored as a succession of projections with respect to a smooth reference surface, the succession of projections forming tracks, each projection having substantially the same width, which width does not exceed 2 microns, a length equal to or greater than its width, and a closed contour in the reference surface, said closed contour being diffractive along its entire extent, wherein each of said projections has a respective one of said data elements stored continuously along said entire length of said diffractive contour and diffraction occurs along the entire length of said data element continually indicative of the recorded information, successive data elements along a track being separated by clearance spaces, at least as long as the width of a data element, in the reference surface, with the information contained in said stored data elements being indicated by the continuous extent of each of said closed diffractive contours and by the extent of each of said clearance spaces, the tracks being separated from one another by clearance bands in the reference surface, the tracks having a pitch from one track to the next of at least two times the width of a data element; and a reflective coating on said reference surface and projections.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 1 wherein said carrier is a disk.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 1 wherein said pitch is two to three times the width of a data element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 1 wherein said tracks are rectilinear.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 1 wherein said carrier is a tape.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 1 wherein said tracks of data elements are turns of a spiral.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 1 wherein said tracks form concentric circles.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 1 wherein said substrate is made of a thermoplastic material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 1 wherein said projections have a height of substantially 0.5 microns.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
14 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 1 wherein said projections have non-uniform lengths.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
14 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 10 wherein said projections have non-uniform spacings.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
14 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 1 wherein said projections have non-uniform spacings.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
219 words
An optical readable carrier comprising: a substrate on which data elements are stored as a succession of depressions, not complete through holes, with respect to a smooth reference surface, the succession of depressions forming tracks, each depression having substantially the same width, which width does not exceed 2 microns, a length equal to or greater than its width, and a closed contour in the reference surface, said closed contour being diffractive along its entire extent, wherein each of said depressions has a respective one of said data elements stored continuously along said entire length of said diffractive contour and diffraction occurs along the entire length of said data element continually indicative of the recorded information, successive data elements along a track being separated by clearance spaces, at least as long as the width of a data element, in the reference surface, with the information contained in said stored data elements being indicated by the continuous extent of each of said closed diffractive contours and by the extent of each of said clearance spaces, the tracks being separated from one another by clearance bands in the reference surface, the tracks having a pitch from one track to the next of at least two times the width of a data element; and a reflective coating on said reference surface and depressions.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
219 words
An optical readable carrier comprising: a substrate on which data elements are stored as a succession of depressions, not complete through holes, with respect to a smooth reference surface, the succession of depressions forming tracks, each depression having substantially the same width, which width does not exceed 2 microns, a length equal to or greater than its width, and a closed contour in the reference surface, said closed contour being diffractive along its entire extent, wherein each of said depressions has a respective one of said data elements stored continuously along said entire length of said diffractive contour and diffraction occurs along the entire length of said data element continually indicative of the recorded information, successive data elements along a track being separated by clearance spaces, at least as long as the width of a data element, in the reference surface, with the information contained in said stored data elements being indicated by the continuous extent of each of said closed diffractive contours and by the extent of each of said clearance spaces, the tracks being separated from one another by clearance bands in the reference surface, the tracks having a pitch from one track to the next of at least two times the width of a data element; and a reflective coating on said reference surface and depressions.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
14 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 13 wherein said carrier is a disk.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
22 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 13 wherein said pitch is two to three times the width of a data element.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
13 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 13 wherein said tracks are rectilinear.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
14 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 13 wherein said carrier is a tape.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
19 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 13 wherein said tracks of data elements are turns of a spiral.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
14 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 13 wherein said tracks form concentric circles.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
17 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 13 wherein said substrate is made of a thermoplastic material.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
18 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 13 wherein said depressions have a depth of substantially 0.5 microns.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
14 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 13 wherein said depressions have non-uniform lengths.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
14 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 13 wherein said depressions have non-uniform spacings.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
14 words
An optically readable carrier according to claim 22 wherein said depressions have non-uniform spacings.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
CA833100A
Cited
CA818664A
Cited
DE1499626A1
Cited
FR1236199A
Cited
US3121216A
Cited
US3328776A
Cited
US3283310A
Cited
GB915085A
Cited
US3228015A
Cited
US3381086A
Cited
DE1185233B
Cited
US3287563A
Cited
US3262122A
Cited
US3391247A
Cited
US3198800A
Cited
DE1277344B
Cited
US3423698A
Cited
DE1474318A1
Cited
GB1133480A
Cited
US3430966A
Cited
DE1537141A1
Cited
US3534166A
Cited
DE1613990A1
Cited
FR1601186A
Cited
US3530258A
Cited
US3687664A
Cited
GB1286546A
Cited
US3798388A
Cited
FR2043779A2
Cited
DE2012422A1
Cited
US3638185A
Cited
US3654624A
Cited
DE1922464A1
Cited
US3654401A
Cited
US3665483A
Cited
GB1285108A
Cited
DE2031515A1
Cited
US3838401A
Cited
US3688025A
Cited
DE2208379A1
Cited
US3833769A
Cited
US3855426A
Cited
US3999009A
Cited
US3715524A
Cited
GB1461590A
Cited
US3956582A
Cited
US3829622A
Cited
US4042530A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-09-18 | 1993-03-20 | 1993-09-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-09-18 | 1997-03-20 | 1997-09-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-09-18 | 2001-03-20 | 2001-09-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |