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US4854318A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Blood vessel holder and method of using in anastomosis

Assignee: SCANLAN INTERNATIONAL A CORP OF MINNESOTA
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Filing: 1987-12-18
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Granted: 1989-08-08
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Expires: 2007-12-18
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Abstract

Abstract A device for maintaining an opening in a first blood vessel in open position during a surgical procedure for suturing the opening in the first blood vessel to an opening in a second blood vessel. The device comprises: an elongate slender barrel with a straight longitudinal axis from the handle end to the tip end, a groove extending the length of the barrel, the groove ending in a slanting open cavity at the tip end, and a leaf spring clampattached to the barrel to clamp the blood vessel to the posterior convex surface of the tip.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jan O. Solem
  • 👤 Christian Olin
  • 👤 Timothy M. Scanlan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:13
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/28; A61B17/2812; A61B17/2816; A61B17/11; A61B2017/1125

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 71 words
A blood vessel holder comprising: an elongate slender barrel having a substantially straight longitudinal axis from a distal handle end to a proximal tapered open cavity tip, for insertion into an opening in a blood vessel; and a clamping means in clamping alignment with the barrel convex surface of said cavity for providing secure, atraumatic, releasable attachment of the opening of the blood vessel to the proximal tip posterior convex surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 71 words
A blood vessel holder comprising: an elongate slender barrel having a substantially straight longitudinal axis from a distal handle end to a proximal tapered open cavity tip, for insertion into an opening in a blood vessel; and a clamping means in clamping alignment with the barrel convex surface of said cavity for providing secure, atraumatic, releasable attachment of the opening of the blood vessel to the proximal tip posterior convex surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The blood vessel holder according to claim 1, wherein the clamping means is attached to the barrel by a barrel attachment means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A blood vessel holder according to claim 2, wherein the barrel attachment means is a locking button and the clamping means is a leaf spring clamp.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A blood vessel holder according to claim 3, wherein the blood vessel holder is polycarbonate or stainless steel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
A blood vessel holder according to claim 1, wherein the barrel is provided with a longitudinal groove extending the length of the barrel to the distal end to the proximal tip, the groove opening out to form the protracted slanting open cavity at the proximal tip of the barrel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
The blood vessel holder according to claim 1, wherein the clamping means is substantially coterminous with the proximal tip of the barrel in spring releasable clamping relationship therewith for retaining the opening of the blood vessel.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A blood vessel holder according to claim 1, wherein the edges of the proximal tip and the protracted slanting open cavity are rounded.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The blood vessel holder according to claim 3, wherein the proximal clamping end of the leaf spring clamp is provided with securing teeth.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
A blood vessel holder according to claim 3, wherein the leaf spring clamp attaches to the barrel by means of a pivot locking button, the barrel is polycarbonate and the locking button and the spring clamp are stainless steel.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 41 words
The blood vessel holder according to claim 3, wherein the leaf spring clamp attaches to the barrel by means of a snap locking button, the barrel and the locking button are molded of polycarbonate and the spring clamp is stainless steel.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 75 words
A tubular body structure holder comprising: an elongate slender barrel having a substantially straight longitudinal axis extending from a distal handle end to a proximal tapered open cavity tip for insertion into an opening in a tubular body structure; a clamping means in clamping alignment with the barrel convex surface of said open cavity for providing secure, atraumatic, releasable attachment of the opening of the tubular body structure to the proximal tip posterior convex surface.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 75 words
A tubular body structure holder comprising: an elongate slender barrel having a substantially straight longitudinal axis extending from a distal handle end to a proximal tapered open cavity tip for insertion into an opening in a tubular body structure; a clamping means in clamping alignment with the barrel convex surface of said open cavity for providing secure, atraumatic, releasable attachment of the opening of the tubular body structure to the proximal tip posterior convex surface.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
The holder according to claim 11 wherein the clamping means is attached to the barrel by a barrel attachment means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
The holder of claim 11 wherein the clamping means is a leaf spring clamp and the barrel attachment means is a locking button.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
The holder of claim 11 wherein edges of the proximal tip and the protracted slanting open cavity are rounded.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 17 words
The holder of claim 11 wherein the barrel is polycarbonate and the clamping means is stainless steel.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 74 words
A blood vessel holder comprising: a barrel having a substantially straight longitudinal axis from a distal end to a proximal tip end, an open cavity slanting to the proximal tip end of the barrel for insertion into an opening in a blood vessel; a clamping means in clamping alignment with the barrel convex surface of said open cavity for releasably securing an opening in a blood vessel to the proximal tip posterior convex surface.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 74 words
A blood vessel holder comprising: a barrel having a substantially straight longitudinal axis from a distal end to a proximal tip end, an open cavity slanting to the proximal tip end of the barrel for insertion into an opening in a blood vessel; a clamping means in clamping alignment with the barrel convex surface of said open cavity for releasably securing an opening in a blood vessel to the proximal tip posterior convex surface.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 23 words
The holder of claim 16 wherein the clamping means is a leaf spring clamp attached to the barrel by a barrel attachment means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 17 words
The holder of claim 16 wherein the barrel is polycarbonate and the clamping means is stainless steel.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 22 words
The holder of claim 16 wherein edges of the proximal tip end of the barrel and the slanting open cavity are rounded.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1795256A Cited
US3321736A Cited
US4165747A Cited
US4484581A Cited
US4446866A Cited
US4484911A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-08-07 1993-02-06 1993-08-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-08-07 1997-02-06 1997-08-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-08-07 2001-02-06 2001-08-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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