Patent US3128342A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4819210A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4819210A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical information writing method

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1988-06-06
•
Granted: 1989-04-04
•
Expires: 2008-06-06
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An information writing method of an optical recording device selectively irradiates light on an optical recording medium, having a thin organic film containing donor and acceptor molecules, and a pair of electrodes for applying a voltage to the thin organic film, in order to cause charge transfer between the donor and acceptor molecules, and records a change in optical or electric characteristics of the thin organic film by the charge transfer as information. Selective light irradiation is performed while a voltage is applied to the electrodes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akira Miura
  • 👤 Nobuhiro Gemma
  • 👤 Koichi Mizushima
  • 👤 Makoto Azuma
  • 👤 Takano Iwakiri

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:13
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/004; G11B7/0045; G11B7/24; G11B7/241; G11B7/242; G11B7/244; G11B7/246; G11B7/248; G11B7/252; G11B7/253; G11B7/2531

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 40
Claim 1
Independent Claim 147 words
An information writing method of an optical recording device, comprising the steps of: selectively irradiating light on an optical recording medium which comprises a thin organic film layer and a pair of electrodes for applying a voltage to said thin organic film layer, said thin organic film layer comprising a first thin organic film containing donor molecules and a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, said selectively irradiating step causing charge transfer between said donor molecules and said acceptor molecules; applying a voltage to said electrodes during said step of selectively irradiating; and recording as information a change in optical or electrical characteristics of said thin organic film caused upon charge transfer; repeatedly stacking layers, each comprising said first thin organic film containing donor molecules and said second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, with an insulating molecule film sandwiched therebetween, prior to said irradiating step.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 147 words
An information writing method of an optical recording device, comprising the steps of: selectively irradiating light on an optical recording medium which comprises a thin organic film layer and a pair of electrodes for applying a voltage to said thin organic film layer, said thin organic film layer comprising a first thin organic film containing donor molecules and a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, said selectively irradiating step causing charge transfer between said donor molecules and said acceptor molecules; applying a voltage to said electrodes during said step of selectively irradiating; and recording as information a change in optical or electrical characteristics of said thin organic film caused upon charge transfer; repeatedly stacking layers, each comprising said first thin organic film containing donor molecules and said second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, with an insulating molecule film sandwiched therebetween, prior to said irradiating step.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 1, comprising: forming said stacked layers in accordance with a Langmiur-Blodgett process.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein a wavelength of the light is shorter than that corresponding to a minimum excitation singlet energy of said donor molecules.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 1, comprising: forming said stacked layers on a light-transmitting substrate with a transparent electrode interposed between said stacked layers and said substrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 1, comprising: providing an insulating organic molecule layer or a silicon dioxide layer between said stacked layers and said electrodes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 129 words
An optical recording device comprising: a recording medium comprising a thin organic film layer, including a first thin organic film containing donor molecules and a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, for recording as information a change in optical characteristics, caused upon charge transfer between said donor and acceptor molecules, wherein at least one of said first and second thin organic films includes different donor and acceptor molecules, respectively; and means for irradiating said thin organic film layer to perform information writing and erasing; wherein said thin organic film layer comprises plural repeatedly stacked layers each comprising said first thin organic film containing donor molecules and said second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, and an insulating molecule film sandwiched between said first and second thin organic films.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 129 words
An optical recording device comprising: a recording medium comprising a thin organic film layer, including a first thin organic film containing donor molecules and a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, for recording as information a change in optical characteristics, caused upon charge transfer between said donor and acceptor molecules, wherein at least one of said first and second thin organic films includes different donor and acceptor molecules, respectively; and means for irradiating said thin organic film layer to perform information writing and erasing; wherein said thin organic film layer comprises plural repeatedly stacked layers each comprising said first thin organic film containing donor molecules and said second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, and an insulating molecule film sandwiched between said first and second thin organic films.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A device according to claim 6, wherein said thin organic film is formed in accordance with a Langmuir-Blodgett process.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
A device according to claim 6, wherein said irradiating means comprises means for producing a wavelength of the light shorter than that corresponding to a minimum excitation singlet energy of said donor molecules.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
A device according to claim 6, wherein said thin organic film layer is formed on a light-transmitting substrate with a transparent electrode interposed between said thin organic film layer and said substrate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 43 words
A device according to claim 6, comprising: a pair of electrodes provided on the both sides of the thin organic film layer; and an insulating organic molecule layer or a silicon dioxide layer provided between said thin organic film layer and said electrodes.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device according to claim 6, wherein combinations of donor and acceptor molecules are different from one stack layer member to another.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 180 words
An information writing method of an optical recording device, comprising the steps of: forming an optical recording medium which comprises plural thin organic film layers and a pair of electrodes for applying a voltage to said thin organic film layers, each said thin organic film layer comprising a first thin organic film containing donor molecules, a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, and a third thin organic film, which contains different acceptor molecules relative to the acceptor molecules of the second thin organic film, provided between said first and second thin organic films, said plural thin organic film layers being repeatedly stacked to produce a super lattice structure with each thin organic film layer being a stack layer member of said super lattice structure; selectively irradiating said optical recording medium having said super lattice structure to cause charge transfer between said donor molecules and said acceptor molecules; applying a voltage to said electrodes during said step of selectively irradiating; and recording as information a change in optical or electrical characteristics of said super lattice structure caused upon charge transfer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 180 words
An information writing method of an optical recording device, comprising the steps of: forming an optical recording medium which comprises plural thin organic film layers and a pair of electrodes for applying a voltage to said thin organic film layers, each said thin organic film layer comprising a first thin organic film containing donor molecules, a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, and a third thin organic film, which contains different acceptor molecules relative to the acceptor molecules of the second thin organic film, provided between said first and second thin organic films, said plural thin organic film layers being repeatedly stacked to produce a super lattice structure with each thin organic film layer being a stack layer member of said super lattice structure; selectively irradiating said optical recording medium having said super lattice structure to cause charge transfer between said donor molecules and said acceptor molecules; applying a voltage to said electrodes during said step of selectively irradiating; and recording as information a change in optical or electrical characteristics of said super lattice structure caused upon charge transfer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 12, comprising: forming said stack layer members of combinations of different donor and acceptor molecules from one stack layer member to another.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method according to claim 12, comprising: forming said third organic thin film with acceptor molecules having a smaller electron affinity than that of said acceptor molecules contained in said second thin organic film.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 12, comprising: forming at least one of said first and second thin organic films of plural different donor and acceptor molecules, respectively.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 174 words
An information writing method of an optical recording device, comprising the steps of: forming an optical recording medium which comprises plural thin organic film layers and a pair of electrodes for applying a voltage to said thin organic film layers, each said thin organic film layer comprising a first thin organic film containing donor molecules, a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, and a third thin organic film, which contains different donor molecules relative to the donor molecules of the first thin organic film, provided between said first and second thin organic films, said plural thin organic film layers being repeatedly stacked to produce a super lattice structure with each thin organic film layer being a stack layer member of said super lattice structure; selectively irradiating said optical structure to cause charge transfer between said donor molecules and said acceptor molecules; applying a voltage to said electrodes during said step of selectively irradiating; and recording as information a change in optical or electrical characteristics of said super lattice structure caused upon charge transfer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 174 words
An information writing method of an optical recording device, comprising the steps of: forming an optical recording medium which comprises plural thin organic film layers and a pair of electrodes for applying a voltage to said thin organic film layers, each said thin organic film layer comprising a first thin organic film containing donor molecules, a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, and a third thin organic film, which contains different donor molecules relative to the donor molecules of the first thin organic film, provided between said first and second thin organic films, said plural thin organic film layers being repeatedly stacked to produce a super lattice structure with each thin organic film layer being a stack layer member of said super lattice structure; selectively irradiating said optical structure to cause charge transfer between said donor molecules and said acceptor molecules; applying a voltage to said electrodes during said step of selectively irradiating; and recording as information a change in optical or electrical characteristics of said super lattice structure caused upon charge transfer.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 16, comprising: forming said stack layer members of combinations of different donor and acceptor molecules from one stack layer member to another.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method according to claim 16, comprising: forming said third thin organic film with donor molecules having a larger ionization potential than that of said donor molecules contained in said first thin organic film.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 146 words
An optical recording device comprising: a recording medium comprising a thin organic film layer, including a first thin organic film containing donor molecules and a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, for recording as information a change in optical characteristics, caused upon charge transfer between said donor and acceptor molecules, wherein at least one of said first and second thin organic films includes different donor and acceptor molecules, respectively; and means for irradiating said thin organic film layer to perform information writing and erasing; wherein said thin organic film layer has a super lattice structure obtained by repeatedly stacked stack layer members, each comprising said first thin organic film containing donor molecules, said second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, and a third thin organic film therebetween that contains different acceptor molecules relative to that of said acceptor molecules of said second thin organic film.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 146 words
An optical recording device comprising: a recording medium comprising a thin organic film layer, including a first thin organic film containing donor molecules and a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, for recording as information a change in optical characteristics, caused upon charge transfer between said donor and acceptor molecules, wherein at least one of said first and second thin organic films includes different donor and acceptor molecules, respectively; and means for irradiating said thin organic film layer to perform information writing and erasing; wherein said thin organic film layer has a super lattice structure obtained by repeatedly stacked stack layer members, each comprising said first thin organic film containing donor molecules, said second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, and a third thin organic film therebetween that contains different acceptor molecules relative to that of said acceptor molecules of said second thin organic film.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device according to claim 19, wherein said acceptor molecules contained in said third thin organic film have a smaller electron affinity than that of said acceptor molecules contained in said second thin organic film.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 144 words
An optical recording device comprising: a recording medium comprising a thin organic film layer, including a first thin organic film containing donor molecules and a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, for recording as information a change in optical characteristics, caused upon charge transfer between said donor and acceptor molecules, wherein at least one of said first and second thin organic films includes different donor and acceptor molecules, respectively; and means for irradiating said thin organic film layer to perform information writing and erasing; wherein said thin organic film layer has a super lattice structure obtained by repeatedly stacking stack layer members, each comprising said first thin organic film containing donor molecules, said second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, and a third thin organic film therebetween that contains different donor molecules relative to said donor molecules of said first thin organic film.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 144 words
An optical recording device comprising: a recording medium comprising a thin organic film layer, including a first thin organic film containing donor molecules and a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, for recording as information a change in optical characteristics, caused upon charge transfer between said donor and acceptor molecules, wherein at least one of said first and second thin organic films includes different donor and acceptor molecules, respectively; and means for irradiating said thin organic film layer to perform information writing and erasing; wherein said thin organic film layer has a super lattice structure obtained by repeatedly stacking stack layer members, each comprising said first thin organic film containing donor molecules, said second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, and a third thin organic film therebetween that contains different donor molecules relative to said donor molecules of said first thin organic film.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device according to claim 21, wherein said donor molecules contained in said third thin organic film have a larger ionization potential than that of said donor molecules contained in said first thin organic film.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 161 words
An optical recording device comprising: a thin organic film layer comprising a first thin organic film containing donor molecules and a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules as a recording medium, for recording as information a change in optical characteristics caused by charge transfer between said donor and acceptor molecules, wherein at least one of said first and second thin organic films contains different donor and acceptor molecules, respectively; and means for irradiating lights of not less than two different wavelengths on said thin organic film layer to cause charge transfer between donor and acceptor molecules in different corresponding regions, thus recording information in a multiplex manner; wherein said thin organic film layer comprises a plurality of stacked stack layer members each comprising said first thin organic film containing donor molecules, said second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, and an insulating molecule film, wherein combination of donor and acceptor molecules are different from one stack layer member to another.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 161 words
An optical recording device comprising: a thin organic film layer comprising a first thin organic film containing donor molecules and a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules as a recording medium, for recording as information a change in optical characteristics caused by charge transfer between said donor and acceptor molecules, wherein at least one of said first and second thin organic films contains different donor and acceptor molecules, respectively; and means for irradiating lights of not less than two different wavelengths on said thin organic film layer to cause charge transfer between donor and acceptor molecules in different corresponding regions, thus recording information in a multiplex manner; wherein said thin organic film layer comprises a plurality of stacked stack layer members each comprising said first thin organic film containing donor molecules, said second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, and an insulating molecule film, wherein combination of donor and acceptor molecules are different from one stack layer member to another.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 32 words
A device according to claim 23, wherein said thin organic film layer is formed on a light-transmitting substrate with a transparent electrode interposed between said thin organic film layer and said substrate.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 43 words
A device according to claim 23, comprising: a pair of electrodes provided on the both sides of the thin organic film layer; and an insulating organic molecule layer or a silicon dioxide layer provided between said thin organic film layer and said electrodes.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device according to claim 23, wherein said acceptor molecules contained in said third thin organic film have a smaller electron affinity than that of said acceptor molecules contained in said second thin organic film.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device according to claim 23, wherein said donor molecules contained in said third thin organic film have a larger ionization potential than that of said donor molecules contained in said first thin organic film.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device according to claim 23, wherein said thin organic film layer is formed in accordance with a Langmuir-Blodgett process.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 27 words
A device according to claim 23, wherein said wavelengths of the light are shorter than that corresponding to a minimum excitation singlet energy of said donor molecules.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 182 words
An optical recording device comprising: a thin organic film layer comprising a first thin organic film containing donor molecules and a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules as a recording medium, for recording as information a change in optical characteristics caused by charge transfer between said donor and acceptor molecules, wherein at least one of said first and second thin organic films contains different donor and acceptor molecules, respectively; and means for irradiating lights of not less than two different wavelengths on said thin organic film layer to cause charge transfer between donor and acceptor molecules in different corresponding regions, thus recording information in a multiplex manner; wherein said thin organic film layer has a super lattice structure obtained by repeatedly stacked stack layer members, each comprising said first thin organic film containing donor molecules, said second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, and a third thin film therebetween that contains different acceptor molecules relative to said acceptor molecules of said second thin organic film, wherein combinations of donor and acceptor molecules are different from one stack layer member to another.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 182 words
An optical recording device comprising: a thin organic film layer comprising a first thin organic film containing donor molecules and a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules as a recording medium, for recording as information a change in optical characteristics caused by charge transfer between said donor and acceptor molecules, wherein at least one of said first and second thin organic films contains different donor and acceptor molecules, respectively; and means for irradiating lights of not less than two different wavelengths on said thin organic film layer to cause charge transfer between donor and acceptor molecules in different corresponding regions, thus recording information in a multiplex manner; wherein said thin organic film layer has a super lattice structure obtained by repeatedly stacked stack layer members, each comprising said first thin organic film containing donor molecules, said second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, and a third thin film therebetween that contains different acceptor molecules relative to said acceptor molecules of said second thin organic film, wherein combinations of donor and acceptor molecules are different from one stack layer member to another.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 184 words
An optical recording device comprising: a thin organic film layer comprising a first thin organic film containing donor molecules and a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules as a recording medium, for recording as information a change in optical characteristics caused by charge transfer between said donor and acceptor molecules, wherein at least one of said first and second thin organic films contains different donor and acceptor molecules, respectively; and means for irradiating lights of not less than two different wavelengths on said thin organic film layer to cause charge transfer between donor and acceptor molecules in different corresponding regions, thus recording information in a multiplex manner; wherein said thin organic film layer has a super lattice structure obtained by repeatedly stacked stack layer members, each comprising said first thin organic film containing donor molecules, said second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, and a third thin organic film therebetween that contains different donor molecules relative to that of said donor molecules of said first thin film, wherein combinations of donor and acceptor molecules are different from one stack layer member to another.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 184 words
An optical recording device comprising: a thin organic film layer comprising a first thin organic film containing donor molecules and a second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules as a recording medium, for recording as information a change in optical characteristics caused by charge transfer between said donor and acceptor molecules, wherein at least one of said first and second thin organic films contains different donor and acceptor molecules, respectively; and means for irradiating lights of not less than two different wavelengths on said thin organic film layer to cause charge transfer between donor and acceptor molecules in different corresponding regions, thus recording information in a multiplex manner; wherein said thin organic film layer has a super lattice structure obtained by repeatedly stacked stack layer members, each comprising said first thin organic film containing donor molecules, said second thin organic film containing acceptor molecules, and a third thin organic film therebetween that contains different donor molecules relative to that of said donor molecules of said first thin film, wherein combinations of donor and acceptor molecules are different from one stack layer member to another.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3801966A Cited
US3932025A Cited
JPS5399735A Cited
US4394749A Cited
US4534015A Cited
JPS58209594A Cited
US4574366A Cited
US4644519A Cited
US4682321A Cited
EP0159397A2 Cited
US4668573A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-04-03 1992-10-03 1993-04-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-04-03 1996-10-03 1997-04-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-04-03 2000-10-03 2001-04-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag