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US4751258A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sizing agents for carbon yarns

Assignee: TAKEMOTO YUSHI A CORP OF JAPAN KK
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Filing: 1986-06-06
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Granted: 1988-06-14
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Expires: 2006-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract A sizing agent for carbon fibers comprises a water-based dispersion of a mixture of constituents A, B, C and D to be described below at weight ratios of (constituent A)/(constituents B+C)=60/40 to 90/10, (constituent B/constituent C)=2/1 to 7/1, and (constituents A+B+C)/(constituent D)=85/15 to 97/3 where the constituent A is phenyl epoxy resin or aromatic nitrogen-containing epoxy resin, the constituent B is shown by the following expression (I): <IMAGE> (I) where X is a benzene residue or a diphenyl residue, n is an integer in the range of 1 to 5, Y is <IMAGE> where q is an integer in the range of 4 to 50, p is 0 or an integer in the range of 1 to 5, l and m are such that 1/2</=m/l</=1/4, the constituent C is polyolyethylene alkylphenylether shown by the following expression (II): <IMAGE> (II) where R is an alkyl group with 8 to 9 carbon atoms and a is an integer in the range of 4 to 8, and the constituent D is aliphatic monovalent alcohol ester of oleic acid and/or monovalent aliphatic acid ester of oleyl alcohol.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Minami

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:49
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01F; D01F11/00; D01F11/10; D01F11/14; C; C08; C08G; C08G65/00; C08G65/02; C08G65/26; C08G65/2603; C08G65/2606; C08G65/2612; C08J; C08J5/00; C08J5/04; C08J5/06; C08L; C08L63/00; C08L71/00; C08L71/02; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2918

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 174 words
A sizing agent for carbon fiber comprising a mixture of constituents A, B, C, and D to be described below at weight ratios of (constituent A)/(constituents B+C)=60/40 to 90/10, (constituent B/constituent C)=2/1 to 7/1, and (constituents A+B+C)/(constituent D)=85/15 to 97/3 where said constituent A is epoxy resin or aromatic nitrogen-containing epoxy resin, said constituent B is shown by the following expression (I): ##STR7## where X is a benzene residue or diphenyl-residue, n is an integer in the range of 1 to 5, Y is ##STR8## where q is an integer in the range of 4 to 50, p is 0 or an integer in the range of 1 to 5, l and m are such that 1/2≦m/l≦1/4, the constituent C is polyoxyethylene alkylphenylether shown by the following expression (II): ##STR9## where R is an alkyl group with 8 to 9 carbon atoms and a is an integer in the range of 4 to 5, and said constituent D is aliphatic monovalent alcohol ester of oleic acid and/or monovalent aliphatic acid ester of oleyl alcohol.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 174 words
A sizing agent for carbon fiber comprising a mixture of constituents A, B, C, and D to be described below at weight ratios of (constituent A)/(constituents B+C)=60/40 to 90/10, (constituent B/constituent C)=2/1 to 7/1, and (constituents A+B+C)/(constituent D)=85/15 to 97/3 where said constituent A is epoxy resin or aromatic nitrogen-containing epoxy resin, said constituent B is shown by the following expression (I): ##STR7## where X is a benzene residue or diphenyl-residue, n is an integer in the range of 1 to 5, Y is ##STR8## where q is an integer in the range of 4 to 50, p is 0 or an integer in the range of 1 to 5, l and m are such that 1/2≦m/l≦1/4, the constituent C is polyoxyethylene alkylphenylether shown by the following expression (II): ##STR9## where R is an alkyl group with 8 to 9 carbon atoms and a is an integer in the range of 4 to 5, and said constituent D is aliphatic monovalent alcohol ester of oleic acid and/or monovalent aliphatic acid ester of oleyl alcohol.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The sizing agent of claim 1 wherein said constituent D is oleyl oleate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4107128A Cited
US4219457A Cited
US4420512A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-06-14 1991-12-14 1992-06-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-06-14 1995-12-14 1996-06-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-06-14 1999-12-14 2000-06-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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