US4632244A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multiple chamber flexible container
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-02-19
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Granted: 1986-12-30
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Expires: 2006-02-19
Abstract
Abstract A flexible container comprises a receptacle divided into two chambers by an openable, fluid-tight barrier formed between the interior surface of the receptacle and the exterior surface of a hollow member contained in the receptacle. The barrier is maintained closed by a removable sealing band applied around the exterior of the receptacle. The removal of the band allows the wall surface of the receptacle to separate from the exterior surface of the hollow member, thereby opening a passage between the two chambers. The container is manufactured by a process comprising the steps of: (a) providing a tube of resiliently-deformable material; (b) sealing a first end of the tube; (c) expanding the tube to a desired shape; (d) partially filling the expanded tube with a first material; (e) inserting an uninflated balloon into the expanded tube; (f) inflating the balloon so that its exterior surface is spaced from, and proximate to, the interior surface of the tube; (g) applying the sealing band around the exterior surface, of the tube with sufficient tightness to sealingly close the space between the balloon and the tube; (h) filling at least part of the tube between the balloon and the second tube end with a second material; and (i) sealing the second tube end.
Inventors
- 👤 Boris Landau
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 00:30
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/32; B65D81/3261; B65D81/3266
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
134 words
A flexible container, comprising: an elongate receptacle of resilient material having a sealable proximal end and a sealed distal end; a hollow member disposed in said receptacle between said proximal and distal ends; and removable sealing means for providing an openable barrier between the exterior surface of said hollow member and the interior surface of said receptacle, such that said receptacle is sealingly divided into a proximal chamber between said hollow member and said proximal end of said receptacle, and a distal chamber between said hollow member and said distal end of said receptacle, whereby the removal of said sealing means opens said barrier to allow communication between said proximal and distal chambers, thereby allowing a first material contained in said distal chamber to mix with a second material contained in said proximal chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
134 words
A flexible container, comprising: an elongate receptacle of resilient material having a sealable proximal end and a sealed distal end; a hollow member disposed in said receptacle between said proximal and distal ends; and removable sealing means for providing an openable barrier between the exterior surface of said hollow member and the interior surface of said receptacle, such that said receptacle is sealingly divided into a proximal chamber between said hollow member and said proximal end of said receptacle, and a distal chamber between said hollow member and said distal end of said receptacle, whereby the removal of said sealing means opens said barrier to allow communication between said proximal and distal chambers, thereby allowing a first material contained in said distal chamber to mix with a second material contained in said proximal chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
47 words
The container of claim 1, wherein said sealing means comprises a strip of flexible material removably applied around the exterior surface of said receptacle with sufficient tightness to create a fluid-tight barrier between the exterior surface of said hollow member and the interior surface of said receptacle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
52 words
The container of claim 1, wherein said hollow member comprises an inflated balloon having an inflated circumference which is smaller than the internal circumference of said receptacle, so that the removal of said sealing means creates a passage between the exterior surface of said balloon and the interior surface of said receptacle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The container of claim 2, wherein said strip of flexible material is adhesively attached to the exterior surface of said receptacle by a layer of adhesive material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The container of claim 2, wherein said strip of flexible material is a shrink-fit cellulose band.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
The container of claim 1, wherein said receptacle and said hollow member are formed of a thermoplastic material selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl chloride, polyurethane, polyethylene, and styrene ethylene-butylene styrene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
160 words
A flexible container for separately storing first and second materials and selectively allowing said first and second materials to be intermixed, said container comprising: an elongate, hollow receptacle having a closed proximal end, and a closed distal end, with an interior surface and an exterior surface extending between said proximal and distal ends; a hollow member disposed in said receptacle between said proximal and distal ends, said hollow member having an external circumference which is smaller than the internal circumference of said receptacle; and removable sealing means for providing an openable, fluid-tight seal between the exterior surface of said hollow member and the interior surface of said receptacle, said seal thereby dividing said receptacle into a distal chamber containing a first material and a proximal chamber containing a second material, whereby the removal of said sealing means opens said seal to provide a passage between said proximal and distal chambers, so that said first and second materials can become intermixed.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
160 words
A flexible container for separately storing first and second materials and selectively allowing said first and second materials to be intermixed, said container comprising: an elongate, hollow receptacle having a closed proximal end, and a closed distal end, with an interior surface and an exterior surface extending between said proximal and distal ends; a hollow member disposed in said receptacle between said proximal and distal ends, said hollow member having an external circumference which is smaller than the internal circumference of said receptacle; and removable sealing means for providing an openable, fluid-tight seal between the exterior surface of said hollow member and the interior surface of said receptacle, said seal thereby dividing said receptacle into a distal chamber containing a first material and a proximal chamber containing a second material, whereby the removal of said sealing means opens said seal to provide a passage between said proximal and distal chambers, so that said first and second materials can become intermixed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
25 words
The container of claim 7, wherein said passage is defined between the exterior surface of said hollow member and the interior surface of said receptacle.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
The container of claim 7, wherein said sealing means is removably attached to the exterior surface of said receptacle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
16 words
The container of claim 7, wherein said hollow member comprises an inflated balloon of resilient material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
31 words
The container of claim 9, wherein said sealing means comprises a strip of flexible material removably applied around the exterior surface of said receptacle with sufficient tightness to create said seal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
27 words
The container of claim 7, wherein said first material is a liquid and said second material is a particulate material that is soluble in said first material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
The container of claim 7, wherein said first and second materials are liquids that are mixable with each other.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
20 words
The container of claim 11, wherein said sealing means further comprises means for adhesively attaching said strip to said receptacle.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
216 words
A method of making a container for separately storing first and second materials and selectively allowing said first and second materials to be intermixed, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a tube of resiliently-deformable material, said tube having a proximal end and a distal end; (b) sealing said distal end of said tube; (c) expanding said tube to a predetermined shape; (d) partially filling said expanded tube with a first material, said first material being contained near said distal end of said tube; (e) inserting an uninflated balloon into said expanded tube through said proximal end; (f) inflating said balloon to a predetermined size, wherein the exterior circumference of said balloon is less than the internal circumference of said expanded tube, so that a passage exists between the exterior surface of said balloon and the interior surface of said inflated tube; (g) applying a removable sealing member around the exterior surface of said expanded tube with sufficient tightness to sealingly close said passage, thereby creating a substantially fluid-tight seal between the exterior surface of said balloon and the interior surface of said expanded tube; (h) filling at least a portion of said expanded tube between said balloon and said proximal end with a second material; and (i) sealing said proximal end of said tube.
Claim 18
Independent Claim
216 words
A method of making a container for separately storing first and second materials and selectively allowing said first and second materials to be intermixed, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a tube of resiliently-deformable material, said tube having a proximal end and a distal end; (b) sealing said distal end of said tube; (c) expanding said tube to a predetermined shape; (d) partially filling said expanded tube with a first material, said first material being contained near said distal end of said tube; (e) inserting an uninflated balloon into said expanded tube through said proximal end; (f) inflating said balloon to a predetermined size, wherein the exterior circumference of said balloon is less than the internal circumference of said expanded tube, so that a passage exists between the exterior surface of said balloon and the interior surface of said inflated tube; (g) applying a removable sealing member around the exterior surface of said expanded tube with sufficient tightness to sealingly close said passage, thereby creating a substantially fluid-tight seal between the exterior surface of said balloon and the interior surface of said expanded tube; (h) filling at least a portion of said expanded tube between said balloon and said proximal end with a second material; and (i) sealing said proximal end of said tube.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
46 words
The method of claim 15, wherein said tube is made of a thermoplastic material, and wherein said step of providing said tube comprises the steps of: (a) continuously extruding said thermoplastic material into a tubular shape; and (b) cutting said tubular shape to a predetermined length.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
68 words
The method of claim 15, wherein said tube is made of a thermoplastic material, and wherein said step of expanding said tube comprises the steps of: (a) injecting a gas into the proximal end of said tube while said thermoplastic material is in a heat-softened state until said tube has expanded to said predetermined shape; and (b) venting said gas from said tube through the proximal end thereof.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 17, wherein said predetermined shape is defined by a mold surface surrounding said tube.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
90 words
The method of claim 15, wherein said step of inflating said balloon comprises the steps of: (a) providing an uninflated balloon made of an inflatable plastic material; (b) inserting said uninflated balloon into said tube at the end of a hollow conduit; (c) flowing gas into said conduit with sufficient pressure to inflate said balloon to said predetermined shape; and (d) removing said conduit from said balloon and from said tube, whereby said inflatable, plastic material self-seals the entry point of said conduit to maintain the inflation of said balloon.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
54 words
The method of claim 15, wherein said sealing member comprises a band of heat-shrinkable material, and wherein said step of applying said removable sealing member comprises the step of applying said band in a manner that permits the manual removal of said band when the mixing of said first and second materials is desired.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-12-29 | 1990-06-30 | 1990-12-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-12-29 | 1994-06-30 | 1994-12-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-12-29 | 1998-06-30 | 1998-12-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |