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US4611587A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for cutting threads in the walls of the acetabular cavity in humans

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-09-24
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Granted: 1986-09-16
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Expires: 2004-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to total hip joint replacements in humans in which the ball-like head of the femur and the cup-shaped cavity of the acetabulum are replaced by metal, plastic or ceramic substitutes and, more particularly, to a device for cutting screw threads in the walls of the acetabulum to receive a threaded substitute hip socket.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roy Y. Powlan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:59
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/16; A61B17/1662; A61B17/1664; A61B17/1666; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/30; A61F2/32; A61F2/36; A61F2/30767; A61F2/30771; A61F2002/3085; A61F2/3609; A61F2002/3611; A61F2310/00; A61F2310/00005; A61F2310/00011; A61F2310/00029; A61F2310/00179

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
A device for forming threads in the wall of the acetabular cavity, said device comprising: (a) a cutting head shaped to closely fit within the acetabular cavity, (b) means for positioning said cutting head relative to the cavity, (c) a single cutting tool mounted to project exteriorly of said cutting head, and (d) means for driving the cutting tool in a spiral path so as to cut threads in the generally hemispherical wall of the acetabular cavity.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 77 words
A device for forming threads in the wall of the acetabular cavity, said device comprising: (a) a cutting head shaped to closely fit within the acetabular cavity, (b) means for positioning said cutting head relative to the cavity, (c) a single cutting tool mounted to project exteriorly of said cutting head, and (d) means for driving the cutting tool in a spiral path so as to cut threads in the generally hemispherical wall of the acetabular cavity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A thread-forming device as set forth in claim 1 wherein the cutting head is carried by the positioning means and rotatable relative thereto.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
A thread-cutting device as set forth in claim 2 wherein the positioning means are mounted on a central shaft and the driving means for the cutting tool comprises a drive shaft surrounding the central shaft and rotatable relative thereto.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
A thread-cutting device as set forth in claim 3 wherein the central shaft is provided with a lead screw and the the drive shaft with screw thread followers whereby relative rotation of the drive shaft and the central shaft moves the cutting tool through a spiral path.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
A thread-cutting device as set forth in claim 4 wherein the central shaft and drive shaft are each provided with manual means for holding the central shaft aligned relative to said cavity and for rotating the drive shaft.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 132 words
A device for cutting threads in the wall of the acetabular cavity, said device comprising: (a) a central shaft having a screw thread formed therein, (b) an alignment disk on one end of the central shaft having means for preventing rotation of the central shaft, (c) a cutting head rotatably mounted on said central shaft and having a longitudinal slot formed therein, (d) a cutting tool mounted in and extending exteriorly of the slot in said cutting head, (e) a drive shaft for the cutting tool and cutting head rotatable relative to the central shaft and having thread followers for engagement with the screw thread on the central shaft, and (f) handle means for rotating the drive shaft relative to the central shaft to rotate the cutting tool in a spiral path.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 132 words
A device for cutting threads in the wall of the acetabular cavity, said device comprising: (a) a central shaft having a screw thread formed therein, (b) an alignment disk on one end of the central shaft having means for preventing rotation of the central shaft, (c) a cutting head rotatably mounted on said central shaft and having a longitudinal slot formed therein, (d) a cutting tool mounted in and extending exteriorly of the slot in said cutting head, (e) a drive shaft for the cutting tool and cutting head rotatable relative to the central shaft and having thread followers for engagement with the screw thread on the central shaft, and (f) handle means for rotating the drive shaft relative to the central shaft to rotate the cutting tool in a spiral path.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 103 words
A device for cutting threads in the wall of the acetabular cavity, said device comprising: (a) a rotatable cutting head shaped to substantially conform to the shape and size of the acetabular cavity and having a longitudinal opening therein, (b) a cutting tool located within the cutting head and having a cutting tool bit extending exteriorly of said cutting head through the opening, (c) means resiliently biasing the cutting tool bit outwardly of said cutting head, and (d) means for driving the cutting tool bit in a spiral path so as to cut threads in the generally hemispherical wall of the acetabular cavity.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 103 words
A device for cutting threads in the wall of the acetabular cavity, said device comprising: (a) a rotatable cutting head shaped to substantially conform to the shape and size of the acetabular cavity and having a longitudinal opening therein, (b) a cutting tool located within the cutting head and having a cutting tool bit extending exteriorly of said cutting head through the opening, (c) means resiliently biasing the cutting tool bit outwardly of said cutting head, and (d) means for driving the cutting tool bit in a spiral path so as to cut threads in the generally hemispherical wall of the acetabular cavity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1655922A Cited
US1655943A Cited
US3412733A Cited
US3633583A Cited
US4004581A Cited
US4116200A Cited
US4131116A Cited
FR2429358A1 Cited
DE2830566A1 Cited
US4271849A Cited
US4355931A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-09-15 1990-03-17 1990-09-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-09-15 1994-03-17 1994-09-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-09-15 1998-03-17 1998-09-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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