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US4549440A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fluid sampling valve

Assignee: Eaton Aeroquip LLC
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Filing: 1984-03-29
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Granted: 1985-10-29
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Expires: 2004-03-29
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Abstract

Abstract The invention pertains to a valve particularly suitable for sampling internal combustion engine lubricating oil while under pressure being used within the engine and consists of a valve body placed within a pressurized oil conduit. The body includes an orifice having a valve movable between open and closed positions by a sample collecting receptacle wherein one hand operation is readily achieved. The valve includes a proboscis suitable for piercing the sample receptacle diaphragm, and a spring produces a positive biasing force on the valve toward the closed position. A pressure balancing piston connected to the valve balances the force necessary for valve operation due to internal pressure. A removable cover protects the valve and proboscis when not in use.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul J. E. Fournier
  • 👤 Russell L. Rogers

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:50
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N1/00; G01N1/02; G01N1/10; G01N1/20; G01N1/2035; F; F01; F01M; F01M11/00; F01M11/04; F01M11/0408; F01M11/10; F16; F16N; F16N29/00; F16N39/00; F16N39/06; F16N2250/00; F16N2250/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
A fluid sampling valve for internal combustion engines and the like, comprising, in combination, a body, a passage defined in said body having an inlet and an outlet, a valve element receiving orifice defined in said body intersecting said passage, a valve element within said orifice movable between open and closed positions wherein fluid within said passage flows through said orifice when said valve element is in said open position, pressure balancing means defined on said valve element in communication with said passage and sample collecting container engaging means defined upon said valve element for actuation of said valve element between said open and closed positions by a sample collecting container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 111 words
A fluid sampling valve for internal combustion engines and the like, comprising, in combination, a body, a passage defined in said body having an inlet and an outlet, a valve element receiving orifice defined in said body intersecting said passage, a valve element within said orifice movable between open and closed positions wherein fluid within said passage flows through said orifice when said valve element is in said open position, pressure balancing means defined on said valve element in communication with said passage and sample collecting container engaging means defined upon said valve element for actuation of said valve element between said open and closed positions by a sample collecting container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
In a fluid sampling valve as in claim 1, sealing means defined adjacent said orifice, said valve element engaging said sealing means at said closed position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 53 words
In a fluid sampling valve as in claim 2, said valve element including a proboscis having a free end, a flow passage defined within said valve element and proboscis having an inlet adjacent said sealing means and an outlet intersecting said free end, fluid flowing through said orifice flowing through said flow passage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
In a fluid sampling valve as in claim 3, a membrane piercing surface defined upon said proboscis free end.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
In a fluid sampling valve as in claim 1, said container engaging means comprising a disk mounted upon said valve element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
In a fluid sampling valve as in claim 5, a spring mounted upon said body biasing said valve element toward said closed position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 47 words
In a fluid sampling valve as in claim 3, a chamber defined upon said body, said proboscis and container engaging means being located within said chamber, cover retaining means defined upon said body, and a cover selectively engagable with said retaining means for selectively enclosing said chamber.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
In a fluid sampling valve as in claim 7, said cover retaining means comprising a first thread defined upon said body, said cover having a second thread defined thereon cooperable with said first thread.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
In a fluid sampling valve as in claim 1, said pressure balancing means comprising a piston head defined on said valve element having a pressure face in communcation with said passage.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 39 words
In a fluid sampling valve as in claim 9, said valve element having a pressure face in communication with said passage, said piston head pressure face being slightly less in area than the pressure face of said valve element.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
In a fluid sampling valve as in claim 9, said piston head pressure face producing a force on said valve element tending to move said valve element toward said open position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-10-28 1989-04-29 1989-10-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-10-28 1993-04-29 1993-10-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-10-28 1997-04-29 1997-10-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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